Amphotericin B
Also known as Amphotericine B, Amfotericina B, Halizon
Key facts
What buyers check first
- Appearance
- Deep yellow prisms or needles from n,n-dimethylformamide
- Melting point
- 170 °C
- Solubility
- Insol in water at pH 6-7, solubility in water at pH 2 or pH 11 about 0.1 mg/ml, water so…
- HS code
- 294190
- Category
- Antibiotics and anti-infectives

What is Amphotericin B?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
Amphotericin B is a macrolide antibiotic used to treat potentially life-threatening fungal infections. It has a role as an antiamoebic agent, an antiprotozoal drug and a bacterial metabolite. It is a macrolide antibiotic, a polyene antibiotic and an antibiotic antifungal drug.
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- (1R,3S,5R,6R,9R,11R,15S,16R,17R,18S,19E,21E,23E,25E,27E,29E,31E,33R,35S,36R,37S)-33-[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6R)-4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,5,6,9,11,17,37-octahydroxy-15,16,18-trimethyl-13-oxo-14,39-dioxabicyclo[33.3.1]nonatriaconta-19,21,23,25,27,29,31-heptaene-36-carboxylic acid
- CAS number
- 1397-89-3 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 1202017-46-6
- EC number
- 215-742-2
- Molecular formula
- C47H73NO17
- UNII
- 7XU7A7DROE
- MDL number
- MFCD00877763
- InChIKey
- APKFDSVGJQXUKY-INPOYWNPSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C47H73NO17/c1-27-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-34(64-46-44(58)41(48)43(57)30(4)63-46)24-38-40(45(59)60)37(54)26-47(61,65-38)25-33(51)22-36(53)35(52)20-19-31(49)21-32(50)23-39(55)62-29(3)28(2)42(27)56/h5-18,27-38,40-44,46,49-54,56-58,61H,19-26,48H2,1-4H3,(H,59,60)/b6-5+,9-7+,10-8+,13-11+,14-12+,17-15+,18-16+/t27-,28-,29-,30+,31+,32+,33-,34-,35+,36+,37-,38-,40+,41-,42+,43+,44-,46-,47+/m0/s1
- Canonical SMILES
- CC1C=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC(OC2OC(C)C(O)C(N)C2O)CC2OC(O)(CC(O)CC(O)C(O)CCC(O)CC(O)CC(=O)OC(C)C(C)C1O)CC(O)C2C(=O)O
- Isomeric SMILES
- C[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@](O2)(C[C@H](C[C@H]([C@@H](CC[C@H](C[C@H](CC(=O)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]1O)C)C)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)C(=O)O)O[C@H]3[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)C)O)N)O
Synonyms
- Amphotericine B
- Amfotericina B
- Halizon
- Ampho-Moronal
- Amphotericinum B
- Fungizone
- Amphocin
- Amphotec
- AmphotericinB
- AMPH-B
- Amphotocerin
- Ambil
- Fungilin
- Amphozone
- Amphomoronal
- Amphotericin B liposome
- Mysteclin-F
- Amphotericin b, liposome
- NS 718
- Abelcet, liposomal amphotericin b
- Fungisone
- amophotericin B
- Amphotercin B
- Amphotreicin B
- Ampotericin B
Show all 37 synonymsShow fewer synonyms
- Amphotericitin B
- Amphotericinum
- Fungilin In Orabase
- Amphotericin
- Abelcet
- Ambisome
- Amphotericin-B
- Amphotericin B (85%)
- Amphotericin B (~80%)
- ABLC
- Abelecet
- Amphortericin B
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Appearance | Deep yellow prisms or needles from n,n-dimethylformamideexp.Measured value |
|---|---|
| Odour | ODORLESS OR PRACTICALLY SOexp.Measured value |
| Melting point | 170 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Solubility | Insol in water at pH 6-7, solubility in water at pH 2 or pH 11 about 0.1 mg/ml, water sol increased by sodium desoxycholateexp.Measured value |
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 924.09 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 923.4879 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | 0.71calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 319.6 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 12calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 17calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 3calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 65calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 3calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 0.66calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 19calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Fails (3 violations)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Murcko scaffold
The ring system that remains when every side chain is removed
O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCC2CCCC(CC(OC3CCCCO3)C=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=CCCCCO1)O2
3 rings, 47 atoms.
43 other chemicals share this scaffoldSafety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H315Causes skin irritation.
- H319Causes serious eye irritation.
- H335May cause respiratory irritation.
Precautionary statements (16)
- P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
- P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
- P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
- P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
- P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
- P302 + P352If on skin: Wash with plenty of water.
- P304 + P340If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
- P305 + P351 + P338If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- P319Get medical help if you feel unwell.
- P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
- P332 + P317If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.
- P337 + P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical help.
- P362 + P364Take off contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.
- P403 + P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
- P405Store locked up.
- P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Full safety data and first aidAmphotericin B suppliers
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- Indonesia, Kota Administrasi Jakarta SelatanUnclaimed profileAmphotericin BGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
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Where suppliers are based
106 suppliers in 17 countries
- United States30
- China26
- India18
- Germany5
- Spain3
- United Kingdom3
- and 11 more countries
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Amphotericin B price
Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers
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Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
Veterinary medication:.
Amphotericin B is an antifungal antibiotic produced from a strain of Streptomyces nodosus.
Therapeutic category: Antifungal.
Very high concentrations of amphotericin B increase the permeability of the sarcolemmal membrane, and electrophysiologists use the drug to create perforated patch-clamp models.
Industries and functions
Pharmacological actions
- Amebicides
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Antifungal Agents
- Antiprotozoal Agents
Roles
- antiamoebic agent
- antibacterial agent
- antihypertensive agent
- antiinfective agent
- antileishmanial agent
- antimicrobial agent
- antimicrobial drug
- antineoplastic agent
- antiparasitic agent
- antiprotozoal drug
- bacterial metabolite
- cardiovascular drug
- metabolite
- pharmaceutical
- prokaryotic metabolite
Pharmacology
Amphotericin b is a Lipid-based Polyene Antifungal and Polyene Antifungal.
How it is made
Dutcher et al., US patent 2,908,611 (1959 to Olin Mathieson)
Fermentation of Streptomyces nodosus cultures
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
Health and food
- Active ingredient in FDA approved drug labels
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Amphotericin B is traded under.
Antibiotics, other
- China39.7%
- United States11.3%
- Switzerland * partner reported10.9%
* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.
The HS code shown for Amphotericin B is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Amphotericin B, based on the data on this page
What is Amphotericin B?
What is the CAS number of Amphotericin B?
What is the molecular formula and weight of Amphotericin B?
What is Amphotericin B used for?
Is Amphotericin B hazardous?
What is the HS code of Amphotericin B?
Where can I buy Amphotericin B?
Where can I buy Amphotericin B in India?
What is the price of Amphotericin B?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Amphotericin B
- Article, QualityPharma grades explained: IP vs BP vs USP vs EPWhat the Indian, British, US and European pharmacopoeias are, how their monographs differ, what multi grade claims mean and why a grade alone does not make a product fit for medicines.Read
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, SafetyGHS pictograms, signal words and hazard statements explainedA practical guide to the nine GHS pictograms, the signal words Danger and Warning, H and P statements, and how to read a chemical label in seconds.Read
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