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Adenosine chemical structure, C10H13N5O4, CAS 58-61-7
2D chemical structure

Key facts

What buyers check first

Appearance
Needles (from water +3/2)
Melting point
235.5 °C
Solubility
Water solubility increases by warming and lowering the pH
HS code
293499
Category
Cardiovascular and metabolic drugs
Illustrative photo, assorted laboratory chemical bottles and jars on a laboratory bench
Typical packagingIllustrative packaging image, not the actual product

What is Adenosine?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

Adenosine is a ribonucleoside composed of a molecule of adenine attached to a ribofuranose moiety via a betaN9-glycosidic bond. It has a role as an analgesic, a vasodilator agent, an anti-arrhythmia drug, a human metabolite and a fundamental metabolite. It is a purines D-ribonucleoside and a member of adenosines. It is functionally related to an adenine.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
(2R,3R,4S,5R)-2-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol
CAS number
58-61-7 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 109767-06-8, 133248-01-8, 142796-17-6, 41547-82-4
EC numbers
200-389-9, 607-743-5
Molecular formula
C10H13N5O4
UNII
K72T3FS567
MDL number
MFCD00005752
INCI name
ADENOSINE
InChIKey
OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C10H13N5O4/c11-8-5-9(13-2-12-8)15(3-14-5)10-7(18)6(17)4(1-16)19-10/h2-4,6-7,10,16-18H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)/t4-,6-,7-,10-/m1/s1
Canonical SMILES
Nc1ncnc2c1ncn2C1OC(CO)C(O)C1O
Isomeric SMILES
C1=NC(=C2C(=N1)N(C=N2)[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)CO)O)O)N

Synonyms

  • Adenocard
  • Adenoscan
  • Adenine riboside
  • Nucleocardyl
  • beta-D-Adenosine
  • Boniton
  • Sandesin
  • Myocol
  • Adenosin
  • beta-Adenosine
  • Adenine nucleoside
  • 9-beta-D-Ribofuranosyl-9H-purin-6-amine
  • Adenocor
  • 9-beta-D-Ribofuranosyladenine
  • USAF CB-10
  • 9-beta-D-Ribofuranosidoadenine
  • 9beta-D-Ribofuranosyladenine
  • 6-Amino-9-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-9H-purine
  • Ade-Rib
  • 6-Amino-9beta-D-ribofuranosyl-9H-purine
  • (2R,3R,4S,5R)-2-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol
  • Adenin riboside
  • Primerose Snail
  • Anti aging
  • CellExosome ST
Show all 38 synonyms
  • Anti aging ample
  • Applicell Miracle
  • Stem Cell Renew
  • Limulus Nourishing
  • Biotoc Regen Peel
  • Biotoc Regen Serum
  • Adenosine Face Mask
  • CellExosome HE SR
  • B.S.c Ampul
  • Biotoc Regen Ampoule
  • Caviallcrystal
  • U-max Wrinkle Serum
  • Applicell Perfect Eye

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

Appearance
Needles (from water +3/2)exp.
Odour
Odorlessexp.
Taste
Mild, saline, or bitter tasteexp.
Melting point
235.5 °Cexp.
Solubility
Water solubility increases by warming and lowering the pHexp.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
267.25 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
267.0968 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
-1.98calc.
Topological polar surface area
139.5 Ųcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
4calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
8calc.
Rotatable bonds
2calc.
Heavy atoms
19calc.
Rings
3calc.
Aromatic rings
2calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
0.5calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
4calc.
Lipinski rule of five
Passes (0 violations)calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Murcko scaffold

The ring system that remains when every side chain is removed

Murcko scaffold of this chemical, c1ncc2ncn(C3CCCO3)c2n1

c1ncc2ncn(C3CCCO3)c2n1

3 rings, 14 atoms.

3,221 other chemicals share this scaffold

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

GHS signal word
Warning
GHS07: Harmful or irritant
Harmful or irritant

Hazard statements

  • H315Causes skin irritation.
  • H319Causes serious eye irritation.
Precautionary statements (9)
  • P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
  • P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
  • P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
  • P302 + P352If on skin: Wash with plenty of water.
  • P305 + P351 + P338If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
  • P332 + P317If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.
  • P337 + P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical help.
  • P362 + P364Take off contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Full safety data and first aid

Adenosine suppliers

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Adenosine price

Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

Conversion to siuns rhythm of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT).

Potent vasodilator ... indicated as an adjunct to thallium-201 mycocardial perfusion scintigraphy in patients unable to exercise adequately.

Biochemical research.

Therapeutic category: Antiarrhythmic.

Use classes: Cosmetics.

Cosmetic ingredient, INCI name ADENOSINE(skin conditioning)

Pharmacological actions

  • Analgesics
  • Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
  • Purinergic P1 Receptor Agonists
  • Vasodilator Agents

Roles

  • analgesic
  • animal metabolite
  • anti-arrhythmia drug
  • anti-inflammatory agent
  • antineoplastic agent
  • cardiovascular drug
  • eukaryotic metabolite
  • fundamental metabolite
  • human metabolite
  • mammalian metabolite
  • metabolite
  • pharmaceutical
  • vasodilator agent

Functional uses

  • Softener and conditioner

Cosmetic functions

  • Skin conditioning

Pharmacology

Adenosine is an Adenosine Receptor Agonist. The mechanism of action of adenosine is as an Adenosine Receptor Agonist.

How it is made

Isolation following hydrolysis of yeast nucleic acid.

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

Health and food

  • EU cosmetic ingredient inventory
  • Active ingredient in FDA approved drug labels

United States

  • TSCA inventory (USA)
    Status: Active in US commerce

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code Adenosine is traded under.

HS 2934.99Indicative HS code

Nucleic acids and their salts, other heterocyclic compounds, not elsewhere classified in heading 2934

World exports in 2024
$26.7B
+15.0% vs 2023, imports $26.3B
2019 to 2024
Top exporters
  1. Ireland26.3%
  2. China15.7%
  3. Singapore10.3%
Top importers
  1. United States24.5%
  2. Germany23.1%
  3. Japan4.5%
Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for Adenosine is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Adenosine, based on the data on this page

What is Adenosine?

Adenosine is a ribonucleoside composed of a molecule of adenine attached to a ribofuranose moiety via a betaN9-glycosidic bond. It has a role as an analgesic, a vasodilator agent, an anti-arrhythmia drug, a human metabolite and a fundamental metabolite. It is a purines D-ribonucleoside and a member of adenosines.

What is the CAS number of Adenosine?

The CAS registry number of Adenosine is 58-61-7. Other or deprecated CAS numbers: 109767-06-8, 133248-01-8, 142796-17-6.

What is the molecular formula and weight of Adenosine?

The molecular formula of Adenosine is C10H13N5O4 and its molar mass is 267.25 g/mol.

What is Adenosine used for?

Conversion to siuns rhythm of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT). Potent vasodilator ... indicated as an adjunct to thallium-201 mycocardial perfusion scintigraphy in patients unable to exercise adequately. Biochemical research. Therapeutic category: Antiarrhythmic. Use classes: Cosmetics.

Is Adenosine hazardous?

Adenosine carries the GHS signal word "Warning". Main hazards: causes skin irritation, causes serious eye irritation. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of Adenosine?

Adenosine is usually classified under HS code 293499 (Nucleic acids and their salts, whether or not chemically defined, other heterocyclic…). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy Adenosine?

CompoundList lists 178 suppliers of Adenosine in China, United States, India, Germany and 24 more. Send one free request to get and compare quotes. Your contact details stay private until you accept a quote.

Where can I buy Adenosine in India?

19 suppliers in India list Adenosine on CompoundList. Filter the suppliers list by country and send a request to compare prices, grades and delivery times.

What is the price of Adenosine?

Suppliers quote Adenosine on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

Guides for buyers

Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Adenosine

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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