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Benzotrichloride chemical structure, C7H5Cl3, CAS 98-07-7
2D chemical structure

Key facts

What buyers check first

Appearance
Clear, colorless to yellowish liquid
Melting point
-5 °C
Boiling point
220.8 °C
Density
Relative density (water = 1): 1.4
Flash point
127 °C
HS code
290399
Category
Dye intermediates
UN number
UN 2226
Illustrative photo, clear colourless liquid in a glass reagent bottle on a laboratory bench
Typical packagingIllustrative packaging image, not the actual product

What is Benzotrichloride?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

(trichloromethyl)benzene is an organochlorine compound that is toluene in which all three hydrogens of the methyl group have been replaced by chlorines. It is used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and dye chemistry. It has a role as a carcinogenic agent. It is a volatile organic compound, a member of benzenes and an organochlorine compound.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
trichloromethylbenzene
CAS number
98-07-7 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 30583-33-6, 61878-57-7
EC numbers
202-634-5, 250-252-2
Molecular formula
C7H5Cl3
UNII
U62VHG99AM
MDL number
MFCD00000786
InChIKey
XEMRAKSQROQPBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C7H5Cl3/c8-7(9,10)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H
SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl

Synonyms

  • (Trichloromethyl)benzene
  • alpha,alpha,alpha-Trichlorotoluene
  • Phenylchloroform
  • Toluene trichloride
  • 1-(Trichloromethyl)benzene
  • Benzenyl trichloride
  • Phenyltrichloromethane
  • Trichlorophenylmethane
  • Benzene, (trichloromethyl)-
  • Benzyl trichloride
  • Benzylidyne chloride
  • Phenyl chloroform
  • Benzoic trichloride
  • Trichlormethylbenzol
  • Triclorometilbenzene
  • Triclorotoluene
  • Trichloormethylbenzeen
  • Chlorure de benzenyle
  • Benzenyl chloride
  • Benzotricloruro
  • Chlorure de benzylidyne
  • Toluene, alpha,alpha,alpha-trichloro-
  • omega,omega,omega-Trichlorotoluene
  • Trichloromethylbenzene
  • Trichlorotoluene
Show all 30 synonyms
  • RCRA waste number U023
  • a,a,a-Trichlorotoluene
  • Benzene, trichloromethyl-
  • A,|A,|A-Trichlorotoluene
  • Methyltrichlorobenzene

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

Appearance
Clear, colorless to yellowish liquidexp.
Odour
PENETRATINGexp.
Melting point
-5 °Cexp.
Boiling point
220.8 °Cexp.
Density
Relative density (water = 1): 1.4exp.
Flash point
127 °Cexp.
Autoignition temperature
211 °Cexp.
Solubility
53 mg/L at 5 °Cexp.
Vapour pressure
1.35 mm Hg @ 50 °C, 5.4 mm Hg @ 75 °Cexp.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
195.48 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
193.9457 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
3.51calc.
Topological polar surface area
0 Ųcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
0calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
0calc.
Rotatable bonds
0calc.
Heavy atoms
10calc.
Rings
1calc.
Aromatic rings
1calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
0.14calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
0calc.
Lipinski rule of five
Passes (0 violations)calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Murcko scaffold

The ring system that remains when every side chain is removed

Murcko scaffold of this chemical, c1ccccc1

c1ccccc1

1 ring, 6 atoms, the Benzene ring system.

485,677 other chemicals share this scaffold

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

GHS signal word
Danger
GHS05: Corrosive
Corrosive
GHS06: Acute toxicity (severe)
Acute toxicity (severe)
GHS08: Serious health hazard
Serious health hazard
130NFPA 704 rating

Hazard statements

  • H302Harmful if swallowed.
  • H315Causes skin irritation.
  • H318Causes serious eye damage.
  • H331Toxic if inhaled.
  • H335May cause respiratory irritation.
  • H350May cause cancer.
Precautionary statements (22)
  • P203Obtain, read and follow all safety instructions before use.
  • P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
  • P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
  • P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
  • P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
  • P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
  • P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
  • P301 + P317If swallowed: Get medical help.
  • P302 + P352If on skin: Wash with plenty of water.
  • P304 + P340If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
  • P305 + P354 + P338If in eyes: Immediately rinse with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
  • P317Get medical help.
  • P318If exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
  • P319Get medical help if you feel unwell.
  • P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
  • P330Rinse mouth.
  • P332 + P317If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.
  • P362 + P364Take off contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.
  • P403 + P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
  • P405Store locked up.
  • P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
UN number
UN 2226
Transport hazard class
8
Packing group
II

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Full safety data and first aid

Benzotrichloride suppliers

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Benzotrichloride price

Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

Chem intermediate for benzoyl chloride, dyes-eg, vat yellow 2 & basic green 4, benzotrifluoride (pesticide & drug intermediate), 4-alkoxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone UV stabilizer, ion-exchange resins (former use) & benzoic acid. (Former use).

In organic syntheses (source of benzenyl group).

Benzotrichloride is used to make benzotrifluoride, hydroxybenzophone, pharmaceuticals, and antimicrobial agents.

Used extensively as an intermediate.

Benzotrichloride is used extensively in the dye industry. Benzotrichloride is also used in the manufacture of benzoyl chloride, chlorinated toluenes, and benzotrifluoride and as a dyestuff intermediate.

Roles

  • aetiopathogenetic role
  • carcinogenic agent

Pharmacology

Benzotrichloride is an oily, unstable, colorless, chlorinated hydrocarbon with a penetrating odor. Benzotrichloride is used extensively as a chemical intermediate in industry for the preparation of dyes. Its derivatives are used as UV stabilizers in plastic and to manufacture antiseptics and antimicrobial agents. In the presence of moisture, its hydrolyzed vapors (benzoic acid and hydrochloric acid) are highly irritating to the skin and mucous membranes in humans. Benzotrichloride is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen. (NCI05)

How it is made

/It is/ produced by chlorination of boiling toluene in presence of light and of 2% phosphorus trichloride.

/Produced by/ a process of chlorinating toluene in a series of cascade reactors exposed to mercury dip lamps to provide continuous production of benzotrichloride with less than or equal to 0.2% benzal chloride in the final product.

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

Europe

  • EU harmonised classification (CLP Annex VI)
    Index no: 602-038-00-9

Health and food

  • EU Cosmetics Regulation Annex II, prohibited in cosmetics
    Name: alpha,alpha,alpha-Trichlorotoluene, Ref no: 649, Annex ref: II/649

United States

  • TSCA inventory (USA)
    Status: Active in US commerce

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code Benzotrichloride is traded under.

HS 2903.99Indicative HS code

Halogenated derivatives of aromatic hydrocarbons, other

World exports in 2024
$798M
−15.8% vs 2023, imports $786M
2019 to 2024
Top exporters
  1. China51.0%
  2. United States15.9%
  3. Belgium8.6%
Top importers
  1. India * partner reported16.1%
  2. United States14.7%
  3. Germany10.9%

* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.

Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for Benzotrichloride is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Benzotrichloride, based on the data on this page

What is Benzotrichloride?

(trichloromethyl)benzene is an organochlorine compound that is toluene in which all three hydrogens of the methyl group have been replaced by chlorines. It is used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and dye chemistry. It has a role as a carcinogenic agent.

What is the CAS number of Benzotrichloride?

The CAS registry number of Benzotrichloride is 98-07-7. Other or deprecated CAS numbers: 30583-33-6, 61878-57-7.

What is the molecular formula and weight of Benzotrichloride?

The molecular formula of Benzotrichloride is C7H5Cl3 and its molar mass is 195.48 g/mol.

What is Benzotrichloride used for?

Chem intermediate for benzoyl chloride, dyes-eg, vat yellow 2 & basic green 4, benzotrifluoride (pesticide & drug intermediate), 4-alkoxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone UV stabilizer, ion-exchange resins (former use) & benzoic acid. (Former use). In organic syntheses (source of benzenyl group).

Is Benzotrichloride hazardous?

Benzotrichloride carries the GHS signal word "Danger". Main hazards: harmful if swallowed, causes skin irritation, causes serious eye damage. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of Benzotrichloride?

Benzotrichloride is usually classified under HS code 290399 (Halogenated derivatives of aromatic hydrocarbons, other). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy Benzotrichloride?

CompoundList lists 29 suppliers of Benzotrichloride in India, China, United States, United Arab Emirates and 4 more. Send one free request to get and compare quotes. Your contact details stay private until you accept a quote.

Where can I buy Benzotrichloride in India?

11 suppliers in India list Benzotrichloride on CompoundList. Filter the suppliers list by country and send a request to compare prices, grades and delivery times.

What is the price of Benzotrichloride?

Suppliers quote Benzotrichloride on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

Guides for buyers

Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Benzotrichloride

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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