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Bergapten chemical structure, C12H8O4, CAS 484-20-8
2D chemical structure

Key facts

What buyers check first

Appearance
Needles from alcohol
Melting point
188 °C
Solubility
In water, 5 ug/mL
HS code
293220
Category
Other active pharmaceutical ingredients
UN number
UN 1759
Illustrative photo, drums, an IBC tote and sacks in a chemical warehouse in a warehouse
Typical packagingIllustrative packaging image, not the actual product

What is Bergapten?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

5-methoxypsoralen is a 5-methoxyfurocoumarin that is psoralen substituted by a methoxy group at position 5. It has a role as a hepatoprotective agent and a plant metabolite. It is a member of psoralens, an organic heterotricyclic compound and a 5-methoxyfurocoumarin. It is functionally related to a psoralen.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
4-methoxyfuro[3,2-g]chromen-7-one
CAS number
484-20-8 CAS number cross-checked
EC number
207-604-5
Molecular formula
C12H8O4
UNII
4FVK84C92X
MDL number
MFCD00010272
InChIKey
BGEBZHIAGXMEMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C12H8O4/c1-14-12-7-2-3-11(13)16-10(7)6-9-8(12)4-5-15-9/h2-6H,1H3
SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3

Synonyms

  • 5-Methoxypsoralen
  • bergaptene
  • Heraclin
  • Majudin
  • Bergaptan
  • 5-Mop
  • Psoraderm
  • O-Methylbergaptol
  • 5-Methoxy psoralen
  • 5-Methoxy-6,7-furanocoumarin
  • 5-Methoxyfuranocoumarin
  • 4-methoxyfuro[3,2-g]chromen-7-one
  • Geralen
  • 4-Methoxy-7H-furo(3,2-g)(1)benzopyran-7-one
  • 7H-Furo[3,2-g][1]benzopyran-7-one, 4-methoxy-
  • 5 methoxypsoralen
  • 4-methoxy-7H-furo[3,2-g][1]benzopyran-7-one
  • 6-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-5-benzofuranacrylic acid, gamma-lactone
  • 7H-Furo(3,2-g)(1)benzopyran-7-one, 4-methoxy-
  • 5-methoxy-2H-furo[3,2-g]chromen-2-one
  • 5 Methoxy Psoralen
  • 5-methoxy-2H-furo(3,2-g)chromen-2-one
  • 4-Methoxyfuro(3,2-g)chromen-7-one
  • 4-Methoxy-7H-furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-one
  • Pentaderm
Show all 38 synonyms
  • 5-methoxypsoralene
  • 4-Methoxyfuro[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one
  • Bergaptene (DCF)
  • 4-Methoxyfuro[3,2-g]benzopyrane-7-one
  • 5-Methoxypsoralen with ultraviolet A therapy
  • 4-Methoxy-furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-one
  • 5-methoxyfurano[3,2-g]chromen-2-one
  • 4-Methoxy-7H-furo[3,2-g]benzopyran-7-one
  • 5-Methoxypsoralen, Bergapten
  • alpha-bergapten
  • 5-Methoxypsoralen (Bergapten)
  • Heraclin,
  • Pentaderm (TN)

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

Appearance
Needles from alcoholexp.
Melting point
188 °Cexp.
Solubility
In water, 5 ug/mLexp.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
216.19 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
216.0423 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
2.55calc.
Topological polar surface area
52.58 Ųcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
0calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
4calc.
Rotatable bonds
1calc.
Heavy atoms
16calc.
Rings
3calc.
Aromatic rings
3calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
0.08calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
0calc.
Lipinski rule of five
Passes (0 violations)calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Murcko scaffold

The ring system that remains when every side chain is removed

Murcko scaffold of this chemical, O=c1ccc2cc3ccoc3cc2o1

O=c1ccc2cc3ccoc3cc2o1

3 rings, 14 atoms, the Psoralen ring system.

431 other chemicals share this scaffold

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

GHS signal word
Danger
GHS07: Harmful or irritant
Harmful or irritant
GHS08: Serious health hazard
Serious health hazard

Hazard statements

  • H317May cause an allergic skin reaction.
  • H334May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled.
  • H340May cause genetic defects.
  • H350May cause cancer.
Precautionary statements (18)
  • P203Obtain, read and follow all safety instructions before use.
  • P233Keep container tightly closed.
  • P260Do not breathe dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
  • P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
  • P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
  • P272Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
  • P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
  • P284In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection.
  • P302 + P352If on skin: Wash with plenty of water.
  • P304 + P340If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
  • P318If exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
  • P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
  • P333 + P317If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical help.
  • P342 + P316If experiencing respiratory symptoms: Get emergency medical help immediately.
  • P362 + P364Take off contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.
  • P403Store in a well-ventilated place.
  • P405Store locked up.
  • P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
UN number
UN 1759

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Full safety data and first aid

Bergapten suppliers

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All 57 suppliers
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Where suppliers are based

57 suppliers in 12 countries

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Bergapten price

Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

As a component of bergamot oil, 5-methoxypsoralen is present in some perfumes and fragrances, sunscreen preparations and food products.

Has been used to promote tanning in suntan preparations.

Pharmacological actions

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Dermatologic Agents
  • Photosensitizing Agents

Roles

  • antipsoriatic
  • dermatologic drug
  • eukaryotic metabolite
  • hepatoprotective agent
  • metabolite
  • pharmaceutical
  • plant metabolite
  • protective agent

How it is made

Isolated from oil of bergamot from Citrus bergamia Risso, Aaurantiodiae.. Isolation from Fagara xanthoxyloides Lam., Rutaceae.

5-Methoxypsoralen was first synthesized in 1937 ... by the condensation of 3,4,6-triacetoxycoumaran with ethyl sodium formyl acetate and methylation of the resulting product. Other synthetic routes have been described which use 6-formyl-7-hydroxy-5-methoxycoumarin-7-O-acetic acid, ... the methyl ester of 2,6-dioxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid ... and 5-allyloxy-7-hydroxycoumarin ... as precursors.

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

No regulatory list memberships are recorded for this substance yet. Always check the rules of the importing and exporting country before trade.

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code Bergapten is traded under.

HS 2932.20Indicative HS code

Lactones

World exports in 2024
$1.97B
−4.7% vs 2023, imports $2.07B
2019 to 2024
Top exporters
  1. China56.3%
  2. India * partner reported7.4%
  3. Germany7.3%
Top importers
  1. United States14.2%
  2. India * partner reported13.5%
  3. Brazil8.5%

* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.

Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for Bergapten is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Bergapten, based on the data on this page

What is Bergapten?

5-methoxypsoralen is a 5-methoxyfurocoumarin that is psoralen substituted by a methoxy group at position 5. It has a role as a hepatoprotective agent and a plant metabolite. It is a member of psoralens, an organic heterotricyclic compound and a 5-methoxyfurocoumarin. It is functionally related to a psoralen.

What is the CAS number of Bergapten?

The CAS registry number of Bergapten is 484-20-8.

What is the molecular formula and weight of Bergapten?

The molecular formula of Bergapten is C12H8O4 and its molar mass is 216.19 g/mol.

What is Bergapten used for?

As a component of bergamot oil, 5-methoxypsoralen is present in some perfumes and fragrances, sunscreen preparations and food products. Has been used to promote tanning in suntan preparations.

Is Bergapten hazardous?

Bergapten carries the GHS signal word "Danger". Main hazards: may cause an allergic skin reaction, may cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled, may cause genetic defects. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of Bergapten?

Bergapten is usually classified under HS code 293220 (Lactones). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy Bergapten?

CompoundList lists 57 suppliers of Bergapten in China, United States, Germany, United Kingdom and 8 more. Send one free request to get and compare quotes. Your contact details stay private until you accept a quote.

Where can I buy Bergapten in India?

1 supplier in India list Bergapten on CompoundList. Filter the suppliers list by country and send a request to compare prices, grades and delivery times.

What is the price of Bergapten?

Suppliers quote Bergapten on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

Guides for buyers

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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