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Chloropentafluoroethane

Also known as 1-Chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethane, Pentafluoroethyl chloride, Ethane, chloropentafluoro-

Chloropentafluoroethane chemical structure, C2ClF5, CAS 76-15-3
2D chemical structure

Key facts

What buyers check first

Appearance
Colorless gas
Melting point
-99.4 °C
Boiling point
-39.1 °C
Density
Liquid density at 28 °C: 1.291 g/mL
Solubility
In water, 58 mg/L at 25 °C
HS code
290377
Category
Refrigerants and blowing agents
UN number
UN 1020
Illustrative photo, industrial gas cylinders secured with a safety chain in a warehouse
Typical packagingIllustrative packaging image, not the actual product

What is Chloropentafluoroethane?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

1-Chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethane is an organochlorine compound and an organofluorine compound.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
1-chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethane
CAS number
76-15-3 CAS number cross-checked
EC number
200-938-2
Molecular formula
C2ClF5
UNII
SJG47X19V4
MDL number
MFCD00000777
InChIKey
RFCAUADVODFSLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C2ClF5/c3-1(4,5)2(6,7)8
SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
C(C(F)(F)Cl)(F)(F)F

Synonyms

  • 1-Chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethane
  • Pentafluoroethyl chloride
  • Ethane, chloropentafluoro-
  • Refrigerant 115
  • Propellant 115
  • Chloroperfluoroethane
  • Genetron 115
  • Pentafluorochloroethane
  • Perfluoroethyl chloride
  • Freon 115
  • Halocarbon 115
  • Monochloropentafluoroethane
  • Fluorocarbon-115
  • Chloropentafluoretano
  • Chloropentafluorethane
  • Fluorocarbon 115
  • FKW 115
  • FC 115
  • CFC 115
  • (Mono)chloropentafluoroethane
  • 1-chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoro-ethane
  • CF3CF2Cl
  • Ethane,1-chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoro-
  • Ethane, 1-chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoro-
  • 1-chloropentafluoroethane
Show all 35 synonyms
  • C2ClF5
  • Arcton 115
  • chloropentafluoro-ethane
  • CClF2CF3
  • Freon #115
  • Norflurane EP Impurity N
  • Chloropentafluoroethane, >=98%
  • 1-chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentaluoroethane
  • Chloropentafluoroethane or Regrigerant gas R 115
  • Controlled Substance<br>(Norflurane EP Impurity N)

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

Appearance
Colorless gasexp.
Odour
Odorlessexp.
Melting point
-99.4 °Cexp.
Boiling point
-39.1 °Cexp.
Density
Liquid density at 28 °C: 1.291 g/mLexp.
Solubility
In water, 58 mg/L at 25 °Cexp.
Vapour pressure
6,860 mm Hg at 25 °Cexp.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
154.47 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
153.9609 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
2.38calc.
Topological polar surface area
0 Ųcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
0calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
0calc.
Rotatable bonds
0calc.
Heavy atoms
8calc.
Rings
0calc.
Aromatic rings
0calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
1calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
0calc.
Lipinski rule of five
Passes (0 violations)calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

GHS signal word
Warning
GHS04: Gas under pressure
Gas under pressure
GHS07: Harmful or irritant
Harmful or irritant

Hazard statements

  • H280Contains gas under pressure, may explode if heated.
  • H420Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere.
Precautionary statements (2)
  • P410 + P403Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.
  • P502Refer to manufacturer or supplier for information on recovery or recycling.
UN number
UN 1020
Transport hazard class
2.2

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Full safety data and first aid

Chloropentafluoroethane suppliers

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Where suppliers are based

1 supplier in 1 country

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Chloropentafluoroethane price

Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

Refrigerant (Former use).

SRP: (Former use) propellant in aerosol food preparations.

Dielectric gas.

Mechanical vapor compression systems use fluorocarbons for refrigeration & air conditioning & account for ... majority of refrigeration capability in us. Fluorocarbons are used as refrigerants in home appliances, mobile air conditioning units, retail food refrigeration systems & ... chillers. (Fluorocarbons).

Refrigerant.

Functional uses

  • Propellants, non-motive (blowing agents)

How it is made

Fluorination of 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2,2-trichloroethane with hydrogen fluoride at 450 °C over aluminum fluoride catalysts.

Passage of perchloroethylene, chlorine, and hydrogen fluoride over aluminum trifluoride.

The most important commercial method for manufacturing CFCs and HCFCs is the successive replacement of chlorine by fluorine using hydrogen fluoride. The traditional, liquid-phase process uses antimony pentafluoride or a mixture of antimony trifluoride and chlorine as catalysts.

Read more

Continuous vapor-phase processes that employ gaseous hydrogen fluoride in the presence of heterogenous chromium, iron, or fluorinated alumina catalysts also are widely used. Carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, and hexachloroethane (or tetrachloroethylene plus chlorine) are commonly used starting materials for one- and two-carbon chlorofluorocarbons. The extent of chlorine exchange can be controlled by varying the hydrogen fluoride concentration, the contact time, or the reaction temperature. (CFCs and HCFCs)

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

United States

  • TSCA inventory (USA)
    Status: Active in US commerce

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code Chloropentafluoroethane is traded under.

HS 2903.77Indicative HS code

Halogenated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons containing two or more different halogens not elsewhere…

World exports in 2024
$39.3M
−24.9% vs 2023, imports $30M
2019 to 2024
Top exporters
  1. China78.9%
  2. United States7.6%
  3. Saudi Arabia5.2%
Top importers
  1. United States39.5%
  2. Japan13.7%
  3. Austria13.1%
Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for Chloropentafluoroethane is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Chloropentafluoroethane, based on the data on this page

What is Chloropentafluoroethane?

1-Chloro-1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethane is an organochlorine compound and an organofluorine compound.

What is the CAS number of Chloropentafluoroethane?

The CAS registry number of Chloropentafluoroethane is 76-15-3.

What is the molecular formula and weight of Chloropentafluoroethane?

The molecular formula of Chloropentafluoroethane is C2ClF5 and its molar mass is 154.47 g/mol.

What is Chloropentafluoroethane used for?

Refrigerant (Former use). SRP: (Former use) propellant in aerosol food preparations. Dielectric gas. Mechanical vapor compression systems use fluorocarbons for refrigeration & air conditioning & account for ... majority of refrigeration capability in us.

Is Chloropentafluoroethane hazardous?

Chloropentafluoroethane carries the GHS signal word "Warning". Main hazards: contains gas under pressure, may explode if heated, harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of Chloropentafluoroethane?

Chloropentafluoroethane is usually classified under HS code 290377 (Halogenated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons containing two or more different…). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy Chloropentafluoroethane?

CompoundList lists 1 supplier of Chloropentafluoroethane in United States. Send one free request to get and compare quotes. Your contact details stay private until you accept a quote.

What is the price of Chloropentafluoroethane?

Suppliers quote Chloropentafluoroethane on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

Guides for buyers

Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Chloropentafluoroethane

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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