Creatine
Also known as Creatin, N-amidinosarcosine, Kreatin
Key facts
What buyers check first
- Physical form
- Solid
- Melting point
- 303 °C
- Density
- 1.33 at 25 °C
- Solubility
- Slightly soluble in water, insoluble in ether
- HS code
- 292529
- Category
- Skin conditioning agents and actives

What is Creatine?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
Creatine is a glycine derivative having methyl and amidino groups attached to the nitrogen. It has a role as a geroprotector, a nutraceutical, a neuroprotective agent, a mouse metabolite and a human metabolite. It is a glycine derivative and a member of guanidines. It is a conjugate acid of a creatinate. It is a tautomer of a creatine zwitterion.
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- 2-[carbamimidoyl(methyl)amino]acetic acid
- CAS number
- 57-00-1 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 1093737-19-9, 6020-87-7
- EC number
- 200-306-6
- Molecular formula
- C4H9N3O2
- UNII
- MU72812GK0
- MDL number
- MFCD00004282
- INCI name
- CREATINE
- InChIKey
- CVSVTCORWBXHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C4H9N3O2/c1-7(4(5)6)2-3(8)9/h2H2,1H3,(H3,5,6)(H,8,9)
- SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
- CN(CC(=O)O)C(=N)N
Synonyms
- Creatin
- N-amidinosarcosine
- Kreatin
- Krebiozon
- methylglycocyamine
- N-methyl-N-guanylglycine
- Glycine, N-(aminoiminomethyl)-N-methyl-
- Pyrolysate
- (alpha-Methylguanido)acetic acid
- N-carbamimidoyl-N-methylglycine
- Cosmocair C 100
- Kreatinum
- Neotine
- 2-(1-methylcarbamimidamido)acetic acid
- N-(aminoiminomethyl)-N-methylglycine
- alpha-Methylguanidino acetic acid
- 2-[carbamimidoyl(methyl)amino]acetic acid
- (N-methylcarbamimidamido)acetic acid
- ((amino(imino)methyl)(methyl)amino)acetic acid
- N-[(E)-Amino(imino)methyl]-N-methylglycine
- 2-(carbamimidoyl(methyl)amino)acetic acid
- [[Amino(imino)methyl](methyl)amino]acetic acid
- N-((E)-Amino(imino)methyl)-N-methylglycine
- 2-(1-Methylguanidino)acetic acid
- Creatine, hydrate
Show all 37 synonymsShow fewer synonyms
- Creatine, anhydrous
- Methylguanidoacetic acid
- Creatine anhydrous
- N-Methyl-N-amidinoglycine
- 2-(N-methylcarbamimidamido)acetic acid
- N-Guanyl-N-methylglycine
- N-(Aminoiminomethyl)-N-methyl-glycine
- 2-(amidinomethylamino)acetic acid
- Creatine (8CI)
- ((amino(imino)methyl)(methyl)amino)acetate
- [[Amino(imino)methyl](methyl)amino]acetate
- Kre-Alkalyn
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Physical form | Solidexp.Measured value |
|---|---|
| Melting point | 303 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Density | 1.33 at 25 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, insoluble in etherexp.Measured value |
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 131.14 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 131.0695 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | -1.1calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 90.41 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 3calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 2calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 2calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 9calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 0.5calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 0calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Passes (0 violations)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Safety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H315Causes skin irritation.
- H319Causes serious eye irritation.
- H335May cause respiratory irritation.
Precautionary statements (16)
- P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
- P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
- P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
- P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
- P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
- P302 + P352If on skin: Wash with plenty of water.
- P304 + P340If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
- P305 + P351 + P338If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- P319Get medical help if you feel unwell.
- P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
- P332 + P317If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.
- P337 + P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical help.
- P362 + P364Take off contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.
- P403 + P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
- P405Store locked up.
- P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Full safety data and first aidCreatine suppliers
Sponsored listings first, then the documented ranking: membership, verification, replies, completeness, freshness and ratings
- China, Changshu ManufacturerUnclaimed profileCreatineGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
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Where suppliers are based
120 suppliers in 22 countries
- China38
- United States36
- Germany8
- United Kingdom6
- Spain3
- Ukraine3
- and 16 more countries
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Creatine price
Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers
Suppliers quote this chemical on request. Send one free request and compare quotes side by side.
Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
Used in diagnosis of myocardial disfunction, dietary supplement for exercise performance.
Industries and functions
Cosmetic ingredient, INCI name CREATINE(skin conditioning)
Roles
- animal metabolite
- anti-inflammatory agent
- antidepressant
- antidyskinesia agent
- antineoplastic agent
- antiparkinson drug
- antipsychotic agent
- central nervous system depressant
- central nervous system drug
- eukaryotic metabolite
- geroprotector
- human metabolite
- immunomodulator
- immunosuppressive agent
- mammalian metabolite
- metabolite
- mouse metabolite
- neuroprotective agent
- nutraceutical
- pharmaceutical
- protective agent
- psychotropic drug
- tranquilizing drug
Functional uses
- Softener and conditioner
Cosmetic functions
- Skin conditioning
Pharmacology
Creatine is an endogenous amino acid derivative produced by vertebrate animals and occurring primarily in muscle cells. Creatine is important for energy storage, it is phosphorylated to creatine phosphate, which serves as a phosphate donor in the conversion of ADP to ATP and supplies energy necessary for muscle contraction. Dietary supplementation with creatine may improve muscle wasting associated with cancer and other chronic diseases.
How it is made
Monosubstituted and N,N-disubstituted compounds, including guanidinocarboxylic acids (eg, creatine), are produced industrially by the reaction of cyanamide with the corresponding amines or aminocarboxylic acids.
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
Health and food
- EU cosmetic ingredient inventory
United States
- TSCA inventory (USA)Status: Active in US commerce
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Creatine is traded under.
Imines and their derivatives, salts thereof, other
- United States13.3%
- China13.0%
- Brazil9.7%
* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.
The HS code shown for Creatine is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Creatine, based on the data on this page
What is Creatine?
What is the CAS number of Creatine?
What is the molecular formula and weight of Creatine?
What is Creatine used for?
Is Creatine hazardous?
What is the HS code of Creatine?
Where can I buy Creatine?
Where can I buy Creatine in India?
What is the price of Creatine?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Creatine
- Article, FormulationHow to choose a cosmetic emulsifierA structured way to choose an emulsifier for creams and lotions: emulsion type, HLB and its limits, emulsifier families, formula fit, stability testing and what to ask suppliers.Read
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, SafetyGHS pictograms, signal words and hazard statements explainedA practical guide to the nine GHS pictograms, the signal words Danger and Warning, H and P statements, and how to read a chemical label in seconds.Read
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