Hcfc 124
Also known as 2-Chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane, HCFC-124, Ethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-
Key facts
What buyers check first
- Appearance
- Colorless gas
- Melting point
- -199 °C
- Boiling point
- -12 °C
- Density
- 1.364 g/mL at 25 °C
- Solubility
- In water, 1.5 × 10⁺³ mg/L at 25 °C
- HS code
- 290379
- Category
- Refrigerants and blowing agents
- UN number
- UN 1021

What is Hcfc 124?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane is a colorless nonflammable gas. Nearly odorless.
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane
- CAS number
- 2837-89-0 CAS number cross-checked
- EC numbers
- 220-629-6, 264-567-8
- Molecular formula
- C2HClF4
- UNII
- N00845EG42
- InChIKey
- BOUGCJDAQLKBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C2HClF4/c3-1(4)2(5,6)7/h1H
- SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
- C(C(F)(F)F)(F)Cl
Synonyms
- 2-Chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane
- HCFC-124
- Ethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-
- Hfa-124
- 1-Chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane
- Freon 124
- Chlorotetrafluoroethane
- 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluorochloroethane
- CF3CHFCl
- 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoro-2-chloroethane
- 2-Chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (Freon #124)
- FREON-124
- 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafuoroethane
- Khladon 124
- CFC 124
- 2-Chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane #
- (R)-2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane
- Controlled Substance<br>(Norflurane EP Impurity B)
- 1-Chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane or Refrigerant gas R 124
- 1-Chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane or Refrigerant gas R 124 [UN1021] [Nonflammable gas]
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Appearance | Colorless gasexp.Measured value |
|---|---|
| Melting point | -199 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Boiling point | -12 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Density | 1.364 g/mL at 25 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Autoignition temperature | Not flammableexp.Measured value |
| Solubility | In water, 1.5 × 10⁺³ mg/L at 25 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Vapour pressure | 385 kPa (2,888 mm Hg) at 25 °Cexp.Measured value |
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 136.48 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 135.9703 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | 2.08calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 0 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 0calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 0calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 0calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 7calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 1calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 1calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Passes (0 violations)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Safety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H280Contains gas under pressure, may explode if heated.
- H420Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere.
Precautionary statements (2)
- P410 + P403Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.
- P502Refer to manufacturer or supplier for information on recovery or recycling.
- UN number
- UN 1021
- Transport hazard class
- 2.2
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Full safety data and first aidHcfc 124 suppliers
Sponsored listings first, then the documented ranking: membership, verification, replies, completeness, freshness and ratings
- ChinaUnclaimed profileHcfc 124Grade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- United States, Muskegon ManufacturerUnclaimed profileHcfc 124Grade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- United States, La Porte ManufacturerUnclaimed profileHcfc 124Grade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- United States, WilmingtonUnclaimed profileHcfc 124Grade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- United States, AlachuaUnclaimed profileHcfc 124Grade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- China, ChangzhouUnclaimed profileHcfc 124Grade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
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Where suppliers are based
7 suppliers in 2 countries
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Hcfc 124 price
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Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
Used in some sterilant mixtures and as a component in some replacements for CFCs as a refrigerant or for halon as a fire suppressant. Replaces CFC-114 in some heat pumps and special air conditioning equipment.
Minimally used as a refrigerant, its primary use as a refrigerant is in blends, mainly R-401A, in industrial process and transport refrigeration equipment. As a stand-alone refrigerant, it has found some niche applications that reach high condensing temperatures as well as an alternative for CFC-114 in some naval chillers.
HCFC-124 is classified as a partially halogenated chorofluorocarbon and was developed as a substitute for fully halogenated chlorofluorocarbons. HCFC-124's main use is in commercial applications as a blowing agent for polystyrene and polyolefin foams in addition to being a component in refrigerant blends.
Read more
HCFC-124 is used either in closed systems (for refrigeration uses) or in well-ventilated areas with exhaust systems (in the case of appliance manufacturing).
HCFC-124 is a potential substitute for CFC-11 and CFC-12 use as blowing agent in polyurethane foams. (1-Chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane).
HCFC-124 is a potential substitute for CFCs in aerosols, foams, and refrigerants. (1-Chloro- 1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane).
Industrial uses: Intermediate, Refrigerants.
Consumer uses: Refrigerants.
Functional uses
- Refrigerants
How it is made
Common methods of production of HCFC-124 are hydrofluorination of tetrachloroethylene or hydrodechlorination of 1,1-dichloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane (CFC-114a). The grade of HCFC-124 purity obtained from either process is greater than 99%.
The most important commercial method for manufacturing CFCs and HCFCs is the successive replacement of chlorine by fluorine using hydrogen fluoride. The traditional, liquid-phase process uses antimony pentafluoride or a mixture of antimony trifluoride and chlorine as catalysts.
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Continuous vapor-phase processes that employ gaseous hydrogen fluoride in the presence of heterogenous chromium, iron, or fluorinated alumina catalysts also are widely used. Carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, and hexachloroethane (or tetrachloroethylene plus chlorine) are commonly used starting materials for one- and two-carbon chlorofluorocarbons. The extent of chlorine exchange can be controlled by varying the hydrogen fluoride concentration, the contact time, or the reaction temperature. (CFCs and HCFCs)
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
United States
- TSCA inventory (USA)Status: Active in US commerce, Regulatory flags: Added by a premanufacture notice
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Hcfc 124 is traded under.
Halogenated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons containing two or more different halogens not elsewhere…
- China29.6%
- India * partner reported23.2%
- Netherlands18.4%
- United States17.5%
- Netherlands17.3%
- Canada15.3%
* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.
The HS code shown for Hcfc 124 is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Hcfc 124, based on the data on this page
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Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Hcfc 124
- Guide, Trade and logisticsShipping dangerous goods: UN numbers, classes and packing groupsHow the UN dangerous goods system works for chemicals, from the nine classes and UN numbers to packing groups, UN packaging marks, labels, documents and segregation.Read
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, SafetyGHS pictograms, signal words and hazard statements explainedA practical guide to the nine GHS pictograms, the signal words Danger and Warning, H and P statements, and how to read a chemical label in seconds.Read
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