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Element with atomic number and standard atomic weight

Key facts

What buyers check first

Appearance
Bluish-white, lustrous metal, distorted hexagonal close-packed structure, when heated to…
Melting point
419.5 °C
Boiling point
907 °C
Density
7.133 g/cm³ at 25 °C, 6.830 g/cm³ at 419.5 °C (solid), 6.620 g/cm³ at 419.5 °C (liquid),…
Solubility
Soluble in acids and alkalies, insoluble in water
HS code
790112
Category
Metals, alloys and elements
UN number
UN 1435
Illustrative photo, 25 kg kraft paper sacks of white powder in a warehouse
Typical packagingIllustrative packaging image, not the actual product

What is Zinc?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

Zinc atom is a zinc group element atom. It has a role as a micronutrient.

Zinc is a chemical element with symbol Zn and atomic number 30.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
zinc
CAS number
7440-66-6 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 14018-82-7
EC number
231-175-3
Molecular formula
Zn
UNII
J41CSQ7QDS
MDL number
MFCD00011291
INCI name
ZINC
InChIKey
HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/Zn
SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
[Zn]

Synonyms

  • Blue powder
  • Rheinzink
  • Jasad
  • Granular zinc
  • Emanay zinc dust
  • Asarco L 15
  • Lead refinery vacuum zinc
  • ZN
  • Zyncum Metallicum
  • Neuralgia headache
  • Bestmade Natural Products Zyncum Met
  • Dietary Zinc
  • cinc
  • Zn Standard Solution
  • Merrillite
  • LS 2
  • LS 6
  • Al alloy CRM for Zinc in AA7072, O 64x25 mm
  • Zink
  • Element Zinc
  • Element:Zinc
  • Sulfur-Free Zinc Concentrate: Zn @ approx. 18 wt% in Hydrocarbons
  • Sulfur-Free Zinc Standard: Zn @ 1000 microg/g in Hydrocarbon Oil
  • Sulfur-Free Zinc Standard: Zn @ 5000 microg/g in Hydrocarbon Oil
  • Atomic Zinc
Show all 39 synonyms
  • Element-Zn
  • Element:Zn
  • Zn (element)
  • Thermal Analysis-Zinc
  • 30Zn
  • Zn(+)
  • Zn(-)
  • Zn(0)
  • 7440-66-6(powder)
  • High-purity zinc, NIST SRM 682
  • Rieke Zinc 2.5g in 25ml of THF
  • Water - Zinc (NIM-GBW08620)
  • Fine Zinc powder, 3.4 - 3.9 ?m
  • AA standard ZINC 1M HNO3 1000 ppm

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

Appearance
Bluish-white, lustrous metal, distorted hexagonal close-packed structure, when heated to 100-150 °C becomes malleableexp.
Melting point
419.5 °Cexp.
Boiling point
907 °Cexp.
Density
7.133 g/cm³ at 25 °C, 6.830 g/cm³ at 419.5 °C (solid), 6.620 g/cm³ at 419.5 °C (liquid), 6.250 g/cm³ at 800 °Cexp.
Autoignition temperature
460 °Cexp.
Solubility
Soluble in acids and alkalies, insoluble in waterexp.
Vapour pressure
1.47 × 10⁻⁶ Pa (1.10 × 10⁻⁸ mm Hg) at 400 K (127 °C), 0.653 Pa (4.9 × 10⁻³ mm Hg) at 600 K (327 °C)exp.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
65.39 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
63.9291 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
0calc.
Topological polar surface area
0 Ųcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
0calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
0calc.
Rotatable bonds
0calc.
Heavy atoms
1calc.
Rings
0calc.
Aromatic rings
0calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
0calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
0calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

GHS signal word
Danger
GHS02: Flammable
Flammable
GHS09: Hazardous to the environment
Hazardous to the environment

Hazard statements

  • H250Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air.
  • H260In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously.
  • H400Very toxic to aquatic life.
  • H410Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
Precautionary statements (13)
  • P210Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
  • P222Do not allow contact with air.
  • P223Do not allow contact with water.
  • P231Handle and store contents under inert gas.
  • P231 + P232Handle and store contents under inert gas. Protect from moisture.
  • P233Keep container tightly closed.
  • P273Avoid release to the environment.
  • P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
  • P302 + P335 + P334If on skin: Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water or wrap in wet bandages.
  • P370 + P378In case of fire: Use appropriate media to extinguish.
  • P391Collect spillage.
  • P402 + P404Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container.
  • P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
UN number
UN 1435
Transport hazard class
4.3
Packing group
III

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Full safety data and first aid

Zinc suppliers

Sponsored listings first, then the documented ranking: membership, verification, replies, completeness, freshness and ratings

All 103 suppliers
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Suppliers marked Unclaimed profile have not claimed their profile yet. They are not verified by CompoundList, their offers are price on request and details may have changed, so please confirm them with the supplier. Company representatives can claim a profile with a business email on the company's own website domain. Our team verifies each claim and sends the result by email.

Where suppliers are based

103 suppliers in 14 countries

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Zinc price

Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

Galvanizing sheet iron, as ingredient of alloys such as bronze, brass, Babbitt metal, German silver, and special alloys for die-casting.

Protective coating for metals to prevent corrosion, for electrical apparatus, especially dry cell batteries, household utensils, casting, printing plates, building materials, railroad car lining, automotive equipment, reducing agent in organic chemistry, deoxidizing bronze, extracting gold by cyanide process, purifying fats for soaps, bleaching bone glue, manufacture sodium hydrosulfite, insulin zinc salts, reagent in analytical chemistry.

As negative electrode in alkaline cell electrode.

Substance listed with specific concentration in tattoo ink and/or permanent make up according to EU Commission Regulation 2020/2081.

Read more

The concentration limit (by weight) is 0.2%.

Industrial uses: Other, Alloys, Lubricating agent, Conductive agent, Solvent, Plating agent, Heat transferring agent, Processing aids not otherwise specified.

Consumer uses: Semiconductor and photovoltaic agent, Plating agent, Heat transferring agent, Other, Alloys, Flocculating agent, Pigment, Adhesion/cohesion promoter.

Use classes: Inorganic substances.

Cosmetic ingredient, INCI name ZINC(antioxidant)

Pharmacological actions

  • Trace Elements

Roles

  • food component
  • micronutrient
  • nutrient
  • physiological role

Functional uses

  • Antioxidant
  • Catalyst
  • Corrosion inhibitor
  • Heat stabilizer
  • Pigment
  • Plating agent
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified
  • Surface modifier

Cosmetic functions

  • Antioxidant

Pharmacology

Zinc is an element with atomic symbol Zn, atomic number 30, and atomic weight 65.39.

How it is made

Zinc ore is mined using both underground mining and open pit mining. The mined zinc ores are too low in zinc content for direct reduction to refined metal, thus, they are first concentrated. Production of concentrates requires crushing and grinding followed by gravity or magnetic methods of separation or flotation. These processes may be combined, depending on the complexity of the ore. A caustic-leach process is used to decrease the extent of metal loss during the concentration process.

Read more

In this process, the metal is leached by caustic soda, the resulting electrolyte is purified with zinc dust and lime, and the zinc is electrodeposited. The crude zinc may be dissolved in sulfuric acid and purified by electrodeposition.

Concentration of zinc ore, roasting the concentrate, followed by thermal smelting (reduction with carbon), or followed by leaching of the roasted concentrate to extract soluble zinc, purification, and electrolytic refining.

The hydrometallurgical or electrolytical process where the zinc oxide is leached from the roasted or calcined material with sulfuric acid to form zinc sulfate solution which is electrolyzed in cells to deposit zinc on cathodes.

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

Europe

  • EU harmonised classification (CLP Annex VI)
    Index no: 030-001-00-1

Health and food

  • EU cosmetic ingredient inventory
  • Active ingredient in FDA approved drug labels

United States

  • TSCA inventory (USA)
    Status: Active in US commerce

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code Zinc is traded under.

HS 7901.12Indicative HS code

Zinc, not alloyed, containing by weight less than 99,99 % of zinc

Our trade statistics cover HS chapters 25 to 40 (minerals, chemicals, plastics and rubber). This code is in chapter 79, zinc and articles thereof, which is not included yet.

Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for Zinc is indicative (it is known at chapter level only). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Zinc, based on the data on this page

What is Zinc?

Zinc atom is a zinc group element atom. It has a role as a micronutrient.

What is the CAS number of Zinc?

The CAS registry number of Zinc is 7440-66-6. Other or deprecated CAS numbers: 14018-82-7.

What is the molecular formula and weight of Zinc?

The molecular formula of Zinc is Zn and its molar mass is 65.39 g/mol.

What is Zinc used for?

Galvanizing sheet iron, as ingredient of alloys such as bronze, brass, Babbitt metal, German silver, and special alloys for die-casting.

Is Zinc hazardous?

Zinc carries the GHS signal word "Danger". Main hazards: catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air, in contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously, very toxic to aquatic life. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of Zinc?

Zinc is usually classified under HS code 790112 (Zinc, not alloyed, containing by weight less than 99,99 % of zinc). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy Zinc?

CompoundList lists 103 suppliers of Zinc in United States, India, China, Germany and 10 more. Send one free request to get and compare quotes. Your contact details stay private until you accept a quote.

Where can I buy Zinc in India?

13 suppliers in India list Zinc on CompoundList. Filter the suppliers list by country and send a request to compare prices, grades and delivery times.

What is the price of Zinc?

Suppliers quote Zinc on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

Guides for buyers

Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Zinc

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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