Zinc
Also known as Blue powder, Rheinzink, Jasad
Key facts
What buyers check first
- Appearance
- Bluish-white, lustrous metal, distorted hexagonal close-packed structure, when heated to…
- Melting point
- 419.5 °C
- Boiling point
- 907 °C
- Density
- 7.133 g/cm³ at 25 °C, 6.830 g/cm³ at 419.5 °C (solid), 6.620 g/cm³ at 419.5 °C (liquid),…
- Solubility
- Soluble in acids and alkalies, insoluble in water
- HS code
- 790112
- Category
- Metals, alloys and elements
- UN number
- UN 1435

What is Zinc?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
Zinc atom is a zinc group element atom. It has a role as a micronutrient.
Zinc is a chemical element with symbol Zn and atomic number 30.
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- zinc
- CAS number
- 7440-66-6 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 14018-82-7
- EC number
- 231-175-3
- Molecular formula
- Zn
- UNII
- J41CSQ7QDS
- MDL number
- MFCD00011291
- INCI name
- ZINC
- InChIKey
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/Zn
- SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
- [Zn]
Synonyms
- Blue powder
- Rheinzink
- Jasad
- Granular zinc
- Emanay zinc dust
- Asarco L 15
- Lead refinery vacuum zinc
- ZN
- Zyncum Metallicum
- Neuralgia headache
- Bestmade Natural Products Zyncum Met
- Dietary Zinc
- cinc
- Zn Standard Solution
- Merrillite
- LS 2
- LS 6
- Al alloy CRM for Zinc in AA7072, O 64x25 mm
- Zink
- Element Zinc
- Element:Zinc
- Sulfur-Free Zinc Concentrate: Zn @ approx. 18 wt% in Hydrocarbons
- Sulfur-Free Zinc Standard: Zn @ 1000 microg/g in Hydrocarbon Oil
- Sulfur-Free Zinc Standard: Zn @ 5000 microg/g in Hydrocarbon Oil
- Atomic Zinc
Show all 39 synonymsShow fewer synonyms
- Element-Zn
- Element:Zn
- Zn (element)
- Thermal Analysis-Zinc
- 30Zn
- Zn(+)
- Zn(-)
- Zn(0)
- 7440-66-6(powder)
- High-purity zinc, NIST SRM 682
- Rieke Zinc 2.5g in 25ml of THF
- Water - Zinc (NIM-GBW08620)
- Fine Zinc powder, 3.4 - 3.9 ?m
- AA standard ZINC 1M HNO3 1000 ppm
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Appearance | Bluish-white, lustrous metal, distorted hexagonal close-packed structure, when heated to 100-150 °C becomes malleableexp.Measured value |
|---|---|
| Melting point | 419.5 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Boiling point | 907 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Density | 7.133 g/cm³ at 25 °C, 6.830 g/cm³ at 419.5 °C (solid), 6.620 g/cm³ at 419.5 °C (liquid), 6.250 g/cm³ at 800 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Autoignition temperature | 460 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Solubility | Soluble in acids and alkalies, insoluble in waterexp.Measured value |
| Vapour pressure | 1.47 × 10⁻⁶ Pa (1.10 × 10⁻⁸ mm Hg) at 400 K (127 °C), 0.653 Pa (4.9 × 10⁻³ mm Hg) at 600 K (327 °C)exp.Measured value |
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 65.39 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 63.9291 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | 0calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 0 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 0calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 0calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 0calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 1calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 0calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 0calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Safety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H250Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air.
- H260In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously.
- H400Very toxic to aquatic life.
- H410Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
Precautionary statements (13)
- P210Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
- P222Do not allow contact with air.
- P223Do not allow contact with water.
- P231Handle and store contents under inert gas.
- P231 + P232Handle and store contents under inert gas. Protect from moisture.
- P233Keep container tightly closed.
- P273Avoid release to the environment.
- P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
- P302 + P335 + P334If on skin: Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water or wrap in wet bandages.
- P370 + P378In case of fire: Use appropriate media to extinguish.
- P391Collect spillage.
- P402 + P404Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container.
- P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
- UN number
- UN 1435
- Transport hazard class
- 4.3
- Packing group
- III
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Full safety data and first aidZinc suppliers
Sponsored listings first, then the documented ranking: membership, verification, replies, completeness, freshness and ratings
- India, Navi MumbaiUnclaimed profileZincGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- India, PuneUnclaimed profileZincGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- India, Ahmedabad ManufacturerUnclaimed profileZincGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- China, ShanghaiUnclaimed profileZincGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Price on request
- India, Pune ManufacturerUnclaimed profileZincGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- United KingdomUnclaimed profileZincGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Price on request
- Price on request
Suppliers marked Unclaimed profile have not claimed their profile yet. They are not verified by CompoundList, their offers are price on request and details may have changed, so please confirm them with the supplier. Company representatives can claim a profile with a business email on the company's own website domain. Our team verifies each claim and sends the result by email.
Where suppliers are based
103 suppliers in 14 countries
- United States54
- India13
- China11
- Germany5
- United Kingdom5
- Japan3
- and 8 more countries
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Zinc price
Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers
Suppliers quote this chemical on request. Send one free request and compare quotes side by side.
Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
Galvanizing sheet iron, as ingredient of alloys such as bronze, brass, Babbitt metal, German silver, and special alloys for die-casting.
Protective coating for metals to prevent corrosion, for electrical apparatus, especially dry cell batteries, household utensils, casting, printing plates, building materials, railroad car lining, automotive equipment, reducing agent in organic chemistry, deoxidizing bronze, extracting gold by cyanide process, purifying fats for soaps, bleaching bone glue, manufacture sodium hydrosulfite, insulin zinc salts, reagent in analytical chemistry.
As negative electrode in alkaline cell electrode.
Substance listed with specific concentration in tattoo ink and/or permanent make up according to EU Commission Regulation 2020/2081.
Read more
The concentration limit (by weight) is 0.2%.
Industrial uses: Other, Alloys, Lubricating agent, Conductive agent, Solvent, Plating agent, Heat transferring agent, Processing aids not otherwise specified.
Consumer uses: Semiconductor and photovoltaic agent, Plating agent, Heat transferring agent, Other, Alloys, Flocculating agent, Pigment, Adhesion/cohesion promoter.
Use classes: Inorganic substances.
Industries and functions
Cosmetic ingredient, INCI name ZINC(antioxidant)
Pharmacological actions
- Trace Elements
Roles
- food component
- micronutrient
- nutrient
- physiological role
Functional uses
- Antioxidant
- Catalyst
- Corrosion inhibitor
- Heat stabilizer
- Pigment
- Plating agent
- Processing aids not otherwise specified
- Surface modifier
Cosmetic functions
- Antioxidant
Pharmacology
Zinc is an element with atomic symbol Zn, atomic number 30, and atomic weight 65.39.
How it is made
Zinc ore is mined using both underground mining and open pit mining. The mined zinc ores are too low in zinc content for direct reduction to refined metal, thus, they are first concentrated. Production of concentrates requires crushing and grinding followed by gravity or magnetic methods of separation or flotation. These processes may be combined, depending on the complexity of the ore. A caustic-leach process is used to decrease the extent of metal loss during the concentration process.
Read more
In this process, the metal is leached by caustic soda, the resulting electrolyte is purified with zinc dust and lime, and the zinc is electrodeposited. The crude zinc may be dissolved in sulfuric acid and purified by electrodeposition.
Concentration of zinc ore, roasting the concentrate, followed by thermal smelting (reduction with carbon), or followed by leaching of the roasted concentrate to extract soluble zinc, purification, and electrolytic refining.
The hydrometallurgical or electrolytical process where the zinc oxide is leached from the roasted or calcined material with sulfuric acid to form zinc sulfate solution which is electrolyzed in cells to deposit zinc on cathodes.
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
Europe
- EU harmonised classification (CLP Annex VI)Index no: 030-001-00-1
Health and food
- EU cosmetic ingredient inventory
- Active ingredient in FDA approved drug labels
United States
- TSCA inventory (USA)Status: Active in US commerce
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Zinc is traded under.
Zinc, not alloyed, containing by weight less than 99,99 % of zinc
Our trade statistics cover HS chapters 25 to 40 (minerals, chemicals, plastics and rubber). This code is in chapter 79, zinc and articles thereof, which is not included yet.
The HS code shown for Zinc is indicative (it is known at chapter level only). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Zinc, based on the data on this page
What is Zinc?
What is the CAS number of Zinc?
What is the molecular formula and weight of Zinc?
What is Zinc used for?
Is Zinc hazardous?
What is the HS code of Zinc?
Where can I buy Zinc?
Where can I buy Zinc in India?
What is the price of Zinc?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Zinc
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, Trade and logisticsShipping dangerous goods: UN numbers, classes and packing groupsHow the UN dangerous goods system works for chemicals, from the nine classes and UN numbers to packing groups, UN packaging marks, labels, documents and segregation.Read
- Guide, SafetyGHS pictograms, signal words and hazard statements explainedA practical guide to the nine GHS pictograms, the signal words Danger and Warning, H and P statements, and how to read a chemical label in seconds.Read
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