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Emollients

1-Decanol

Also known as Decan-1-ol, Decyl alcohol, n-Decyl alcohol

CAS 112-30-1Formula C10H22OMolar mass 158.29 g/molEC 203-956-9
GHS signal word: Warning. Pictograms: Harmful or irritant, Hazardous to the environment 86 suppliers listed
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1-Decanol chemical structure, C10H22O, CAS 112-30-1
2D chemical structure

Key facts

What buyers check first

All properties
Appearance
Colorless to water-white liquid
Melting point
7 °C
Boiling point
229 °C
Density
0.8297 g/cm³ at 20 °C
Flash point
82 °C
HS code
290519
Category
Emollients
UN number
UN 1987
Illustrative photo, an amber glass solvent bottle with clear liquid on a laboratory bench
Typical packagingIllustrative packaging image, not the actual product

What is 1-Decanol?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

Decan-1-ol is a fatty alcohol consisting of a hydroxy function at C-1 of an unbranched saturated chain of ten carbon atoms. It has a role as a metabolite, a pheromone and a protic solvent. It is a primary alcohol and a decanol.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
decan-1-ol
CAS number
112-30-1 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 36729-58-5, 64641-46-9, 85566-12-7
EC numbers
203-956-9, 253-173-1, 287-621-2, 613-644-8
Molecular formula
C10H22O
UNII
6X61I5U3A4, 89V4LX791F
MDL number
MFCD00004747
INCI name
DECYL ALCOHOL
InChIKey
MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C10H22O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11/h11H,2-10H2,1H3
SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
CCCCCCCCCCO

Synonyms

  • Decan-1-ol
  • Decyl alcohol
  • n-Decyl alcohol
  • n-Decanol
  • Capric alcohol
  • Nonylcarbinol
  • Antak
  • Royaltac
  • Caprinic alcohol
  • n-Decan-1-ol
  • Agent 504
  • Alcohol C-10
  • Primary decyl alcohol
  • Alfol 10
  • n-Decatyl alcohol
  • Epal 10
  • Decylic alcohol
  • 1-Hydroxydecane
  • Lorol 22
  • Sipol L10
  • Dytol S-91
  • Kalcohl 10H
  • C 10 alcohol
  • Conol 10N
  • C10 alcohol
Show all 38 synonyms
  • Nacol 10-99
  • Kalcohl 1098
  • Decanol
  • Royaltac M-2
  • Royaltac-85
  • Decanol (VAN)
  • Decyl, n- alcohol
  • Epal 810
  • Alcohol C10
  • Decanol-(1)
  • Lorol C10
  • n-Nonylcarbinol
  • Sprout-Off

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

Appearance
Colorless to water-white liquidexp.
Odour
Sweet odorexp.
Taste
SLIGHT, CHARACTERISTIC FATTY TASTEexp.
Melting point
7 °Cexp.
Boiling point
229 °Cexp.
Density
0.8297 g/cm³ at 20 °Cexp.
Flash point
82 °Cexp.
Autoignition temperature
288 °Cexp.
Solubility
In water, 37 mg/L at 25 °Cexp.
Vapour pressure
0.00851 mm Hg at 25 °Cexp.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
158.29 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
158.1671 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
3.12calc.
Topological polar surface area
20.23 Ųcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
1calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1calc.
Rotatable bonds
8calc.
Heavy atoms
11calc.
Rings
0calc.
Aromatic rings
0calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
1calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
0calc.
Lipinski rule of five
Passes (0 violations)calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

GHS signal word
Warning
GHS07: Harmful or irritant
Harmful or irritant
GHS09: Hazardous to the environment
Hazardous to the environment
220NFPA 704 rating

Hazard statements

  • H315Causes skin irritation.
  • H319Causes serious eye irritation.
  • H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
  • H412Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
Precautionary statements (12)
  • P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
  • P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
  • P273Avoid release to the environment.
  • P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
  • P302 + P352If on skin: Wash with plenty of water.
  • P305 + P351 + P338If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
  • P332 + P317If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.
  • P337 + P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical help.
  • P362 + P364Take off contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.
  • P391Collect spillage.
  • P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
UN number
UN 1987
Transport hazard class
9
Packing group
III

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Full safety data and first aid

1-Decanol suppliers

Sponsored listings first, then the documented ranking: membership, verification, replies, completeness, freshness and ratings

All 86 suppliers
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Suppliers marked Unclaimed profile have not claimed their profile yet. They are not verified by CompoundList, their offers are price on request and details may have changed, so please confirm them with the supplier. Company representatives can claim a profile with a business email on the company's own website domain. Our team verifies each claim and sends the result by email.

Where suppliers are based

86 suppliers in 16 countries

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1-Decanol price

Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

1-Decanol is used as a chemical intermediate in the production of esters and fragrances and as an artificial flavor in foods.

Reported uses (ppm):

Table: Reported uses (ppm): (Flavor and Extract Manufacturers' Association, 1994) [Table#2803].

In the manufacture of plasticizers, synthetic lubricants, petroleum additives, herbicides, surface active agents, solvents. Has moderate antifoaming capacity.

Industrial uses: Other, Wetting agent (non-aqueous), Lubricating agent, Aerating and deaerating agents, Solvent, Flavoring and nutrient, Surfactant (surface active agent).

Consumer uses: Solvent, Flavoring and nutrient, Other, Cleaning agent, Oxidizing agent.

Use classes: Cosmetics, Pesticide transformation products.

Cosmetic ingredient, INCI name DECYL ALCOHOL(skin conditioning - emollient, surfactant - foam boosting, fragrance, surfactant - cleansing)

Roles

  • Bronsted acid
  • acid
  • donor
  • metabolite
  • molecular messenger
  • pheromone
  • polar solvent
  • protic solvent
  • semiochemical
  • solvent

Functional uses

  • Deodorizer
  • Flavouring and nutrient
  • Foamant
  • Fragrance
  • Lubricating agent
  • Plasticizer
  • Softener and conditioner
  • Solvent
  • Surfactant (surface active agent)
  • Viscosity modifier

Cosmetic functions

  • Fragrance
  • Skin conditioning - emollient
  • Surfactant - cleansing
  • Surfactant - foam boosting
  • Viscosity controlling

How it is made

High-pressure catalytic hydrogenation of the esters of naturally occurring capric acid, or by oligomerization of ethylene using aluminum alkyl technology

Reduction of coconut-oil fatty acids, from C9 olefin and synthetic gas, by Oxo process.

Prepared from caprinaldehyde ... from capric acid methyl ester ... from 1-chlorodecane ... from nonylmagnesium bromide and formaldehyde.

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

Health and food

  • EU cosmetic ingredient inventory

United States

  • TSCA inventory (USA)
    Status: Active in US commerce

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code 1-Decanol is traded under.

HS 2905.19Indicative HS code

Saturated monohydric alcohols, other

World exports in 2024
$2.15B
+56.9% vs 2023, imports $1.93B
2019 to 2024
Top exporters
  1. Germany29.0%
  2. Singapore16.6%
  3. Netherlands10.6%
Top importers
  1. China17.3%
  2. Netherlands14.2%
  3. India * partner reported9.6%

* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.

Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for 1-Decanol is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about 1-Decanol, based on the data on this page

What is 1-Decanol?

Decan-1-ol is a fatty alcohol consisting of a hydroxy function at C-1 of an unbranched saturated chain of ten carbon atoms. It has a role as a metabolite, a pheromone and a protic solvent. It is a primary alcohol and a decanol.

What is the CAS number of 1-Decanol?

The CAS registry number of 1-Decanol is 112-30-1. Other or deprecated CAS numbers: 36729-58-5, 64641-46-9, 85566-12-7.

What is the molecular formula and weight of 1-Decanol?

The molecular formula of 1-Decanol is C10H22O and its molar mass is 158.29 g/mol.

What is 1-Decanol used for?

1-Decanol is used as a chemical intermediate in the production of esters and fragrances and as an artificial flavor in foods. Reported uses (ppm): Table: Reported uses (ppm): (Flavor and Extract Manufacturers' Association, 1994) [Table#2803].

Is 1-Decanol hazardous?

1-Decanol carries the GHS signal word "Warning". Main hazards: causes skin irritation, causes serious eye irritation, toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of 1-Decanol?

1-Decanol is usually classified under HS code 290519 (Saturated monohydric alcohols, other). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy 1-Decanol?

CompoundList lists 86 suppliers of 1-Decanol in United States, China, India, United Kingdom and 12 more. Send one free request to get and compare quotes. Your contact details stay private until you accept a quote.

Where can I buy 1-Decanol in India?

14 suppliers in India list 1-Decanol on CompoundList. Filter the suppliers list by country and send a request to compare prices, grades and delivery times.

What is the price of 1-Decanol?

Suppliers quote 1-Decanol on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

Guides for buyers

Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle 1-Decanol

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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