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Bromochloromethane

Also known as bromo(chloro)methane, Chlorobromomethane, Methylene chlorobromide

Bromochloromethane chemical structure, CH2BrCl, CAS 74-97-5
2D chemical structure

Key facts

What buyers check first

Appearance
Clear, colorless liquid
Melting point
-87.9 ยฐC
Boiling point
68 ยฐC
Density
1.9344 g/cmยณ at 20 ยฐC
Flash point
No flash or fire points by standard tests in air.
HS code
290379
Category
Insecticides and acaricides
UN number
UN 1887
Illustrative photo, a 1000 litre IBC tote of clear liquid in a warehouse
Typical packagingIllustrative packaging image, not the actual product

What is Bromochloromethane?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

Bromochloromethane is a halomethane that is chloromethane in which one of the hydrogens has been replaced by a bromine atom.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
bromo(chloro)methane
CAS number
74-97-5 CAS number cross-checked
EC number
200-826-3
Molecular formula
CH2BrCl
UNII
45WX84110G
InChIKey
JPOXNPPZZKNXOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/CH2BrCl/c2-1-3/h1H2
SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
C(Cl)Br

Synonyms

  • bromo(chloro)methane
  • Chlorobromomethane
  • Methylene chlorobromide
  • Methane, bromochloro-
  • Halon 1011
  • Chloromethyl bromide
  • Fluorocarbon 1011
  • Monochloromonobromomethane
  • Mil-B-4394-B
  • Mono-chloro-mono-bromo-methane
  • Methyl chlorobromide
  • Bromo-Chloro-Methane
  • Methylene bromide chloride
  • Bromochloromethane-d2, 99 atom % d
  • Methylene Bromochloride
  • bromo-chloro methane
  • BrCH2Cl
  • CH2ClBr
  • Bromochloromethane Standard
  • 4-01-00-00074 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
  • Bromochloromethane, analytical standard
  • UN 1887
  • Bromochloromethane 100 microg/mL in Methanol
  • Bromochloromethane Solution in Methanol, 1000_g/mL
  • Bromochloromethane, contains 100 ppm BHT as inhibitor, >=99.5%

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

Appearance
Clear, colorless liquidexp.
Odour
2100 mg/mยณ (odor threshold low), 2100 mg/mยณ (odor threshold high) sweet.exp.
Melting point
-87.9 ยฐCexp.
Boiling point
68 ยฐCexp.
Density
1.9344 g/cmยณ at 20 ยฐCexp.
Flash point
No flash or fire points by standard tests in air.exp.
Solubility
In water, 1.67 ร— 10โบโด mg/L at 25 ยฐCexp.
Vapour pressure
142 mm Hg at 25 ยฐCexp.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
129.38 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
127.9028 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
1.58calc.
Topological polar surface area
0 ร…ยฒcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
0calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
0calc.
Rotatable bonds
0calc.
Heavy atoms
3calc.
Rings
0calc.
Aromatic rings
0calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
1calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
0calc.
Lipinski rule of five
Passes (0 violations)calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

GHS signal word
Danger
GHS05: Corrosive
Corrosive
GHS07: Harmful or irritant
Harmful or irritant

Hazard statements

  • H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
  • H315Causes skin irritation.
  • H318Causes serious eye damage.
  • H332Harmful if inhaled.
  • H335May cause respiratory irritation.
  • H420Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere.
Precautionary statements (22)
  • P260Do not breathe dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
  • P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
  • P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
  • P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
  • P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
  • P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
  • P301 + P330 + P331If swallowed: Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting.
  • P302 + P352If on skin: Wash with plenty of water.
  • P302 + P361 + P354If on skin: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Immediately rinse with water for several minutes.
  • P304 + P340If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
  • P305 + P354 + P338If in eyes: Immediately rinse with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
  • P317Get medical help.
  • P319Get medical help if you feel unwell.
  • P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
  • P332 + P317If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.
  • P362 + P364Take off contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.
  • P363Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
  • P403 + P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
  • P405Store locked up.
  • P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
  • P502Refer to manufacturer or supplier for information on recovery or recycling.
UN number
UN 1887
Transport hazard class
6.1
Packing group
III

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Full safety data and first aid

Bromochloromethane suppliers

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Bromochloromethane price

Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

The major use of bromochloromethane is as fire-extinguishing fluid, its effectiveness per unit weight makes it suitable for use in aircraft and portable systems. It is also used as an explosion suppression agent, as a solvent, and as an intermediate in the manufacture of some insecticides (chlormephos).

Both dibromomethane and bromochloromethane (or mixtures of these two compounds) are used as solvents for bromination reactions, especially for the production of polybrominated aromatic compounds and polymers.

Organic synthesis.

Industrial uses: Intermediate.

How it is made

Common routes for its production involve the partial replacement of chlorine in dichloromethane by a halogen exchange reaction using either bromine or hydrogen bromide. Both processes are carried out in the presence of aluminum or aluminum trihalide.

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

United States

  • TSCA inventory (USA)
    Status: Active in US commerce, Regulatory flags: Proposed section 4 test rule

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code Bromochloromethane is traded under.

HS 2903.79Indicative HS code

Halogenated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons containing two or more different halogens not elsewhereโ€ฆ

World exports in 2024
$305M
โˆ’6.3% vs 2023, imports $329M
2019 to 2024
Top exporters
  1. China29.6%
  2. India * partner reported23.2%
  3. Netherlands18.4%
Top importers
  1. United States17.5%
  2. Netherlands17.3%
  3. Canada15.3%

* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.

Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for Bromochloromethane is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Bromochloromethane, based on the data on this page

What is Bromochloromethane?

Bromochloromethane is a halomethane that is chloromethane in which one of the hydrogens has been replaced by a bromine atom.

What is the CAS number of Bromochloromethane?

The CAS registry number of Bromochloromethane is 74-97-5.

What is the molecular formula and weight of Bromochloromethane?

The molecular formula of Bromochloromethane is CH2BrCl and its molar mass is 129.38 g/mol.

What is Bromochloromethane used for?

The major use of bromochloromethane is as fire-extinguishing fluid, its effectiveness per unit weight makes it suitable for use in aircraft and portable systems. It is also used as an explosion suppression agent, as a solvent, and as an intermediate in the manufacture of some insecticides (chlormephos).

Is Bromochloromethane hazardous?

Bromochloromethane carries the GHS signal word "Danger". Main hazards: causes severe skin burns and eye damage, causes skin irritation, causes serious eye damage. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of Bromochloromethane?

Bromochloromethane is usually classified under HS code 290379 (Halogenated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons containing two or more differentโ€ฆ). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy Bromochloromethane?

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Where can I buy Bromochloromethane in India?

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What is the price of Bromochloromethane?

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Guides for buyers

Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Bromochloromethane

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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