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Copper safety data

GHS hazards, precautions, first aid, handling and transport for Copper. A classification summary, not a safety data sheet.
CAS 7440-50-8Formula Cu

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

GHS classification

Pictograms, signal word and hazard classes of the GHS classification

GHS09: Hazardous to the environment
Hazardous to the environment
Signal word
Warning

Hazard classes and categories

  • Aquatic Acute 1
  • Aquatic Chronic 1

Hazard statements

H codes grouped by type. Percentages show the share of classification notifications that report the statement

Environmental hazards

  • H400Very toxic to aquatic life.
  • H410Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Precautionary statements

P codes for prevention, response, storage and disposal

Prevention

  • P273Avoid release to the environment.

Response

  • P391Collect spillage.

Disposal

  • P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.

First aid

General first aid measures. Get medical advice if you feel unwell

If inhaled
Respiratory support.
Skin contact
If this chemical contacts the skin, promptly wash the contaminated skin with soap and water. If this chemical penetrates the clothing, promptly remove the clothing and wash the skin with soap and water. Get medical attention promptly.
Eye contact
If this chemical contacts the eyes, immediately wash (irrigate) the eyes with large amounts of water, occasionally lifting the lower and upper lids. Get medical attention immediately.
If swallowed
If this chemical has been swallowed, get medical attention immediately.

Handling, storage and disposal

Summaries only, follow the supplier SDS for your grade

Safe handling

Fire: NO open flames.

General: PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST!

Inhalation: Use local exhaust or breathing protection.

Skin: Protective gloves.

Eyes: Wear safety goggles.

Ingestion: Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.

Storage

See Chemical Dangers.

Disposal

Alternative treatment processes for metal bearing hazardous waste streams are reviewed. Precipitation is the preferred treatment process for removing toxic heavy metals from electroplating waters. Precipitation processes include hydroxide, lime and/or sulfide treatment. Chemical reduction is used to treat complex metals such as nickel, copper, hexavalent chromium waste, soluble lead, silver, metal containing cyanide, and mercury. Adsorption has shown potential for treating and polishing aqueous metal bearing wastes. Activated carbon, activated alumina, and iron filings are all applicable adsorbents. Alkaline chlorination and incineration are effective cyanide destruction treatments. Evaporation, ion exchange, reverse osmosis, electrodialysis, and electrolytic recovery are waste reduction and recovery techniques applicable to metal bearing hazardous streams.

Exposure limits and toxicity

Occupational exposure limits and toxicity data

OSHA PEL
TWA 1 mg/m3 [*Note: The PEL also applies to other copper compounds (as Cu) except copper fume.]
NIOSH REL
TWA 1 mg/m3 [*Note: The REL also applies to other copper compounds (as Cu) except Copper fume.]
ACGIH TLV
8 hr Time Weighted Avg (TWA): 1 mg/cu m /Copper dusts and mists, as Cu/
IDLH
100 mg/m3 (as Cu)

Short-term exposure: Inhalation of fumes may cause metal fume fever. Long-term exposure: Repeated or prolonged contact may cause skin sensitization. Ingestion may cause effects on the liver.

Transport information

UN dangerous goods classification for road, sea and air

UN number
UN 2776
Transport hazard class
3
Packing group
I

Shipping rules depend on mode, quantity and packaging. Confirm the classification with the supplier SDS and your freight forwarder.

Supplier safety data sheets

SDS documents uploaded by suppliers who list this chemical

No supplier has uploaded an SDS for Copper yet. Suppliers usually send one with their quote. Request quotes

Safety questions

Quick answers about handling Copper safely

Is Copper hazardous?

Copper carries the GHS signal word "Warning". Main hazards: very toxic to aquatic life, very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

Which GHS pictograms apply to Copper?

The GHS classification of Copper shows 1 pictogram: GHS09 (hazardous to the environment).

What is the UN number of Copper?

Copper is transported under UN 2776, hazard class 3, packing group I. Check the supplier SDS and the current ADR, IMDG or IATA rules before shipping.

How should Copper be stored?

See Chemical Dangers.

Where can I get the SDS for Copper?

Ask the supplier for the safety data sheet of the exact grade you buy. Suppliers on CompoundList can attach their SDS to listings and send it with a quote. This page is a GHS classification summary, not an SDS.

GHS classification summary, not an SDS. Always check the supplier's SDS. Last updated 7 Oct 2026. Report an error

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