Formic-d acid, ethyl ester
Also known as ethyl protioformate
Key facts
What buyers check first
- CAS number
- 35976-76-2
- Formula
- C3H6O2
- Molar mass
- 74.08 g/mol
- Physical form
- Liquid
- HS code
- 284443
- Category
- Isotope-labelled compounds

What is Formic-d acid, ethyl ester?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
Formic-d acid, ethyl ester is a chemical substance with the molecular formula C3H6O2 and a molar mass of 74.08 g/mol. Its CAS registry number is 35976-76-2. The IUPAC name is ethyl protioformate.
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- ethyl protioformate
- CAS number
- 35976-76-2
- EC number
- 694-594-4
- Molecular formula
- C3H6O2
- InChIKey
- WBJINCZRORDGAQ-HNNAGVGSSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C3H6O2/c1-2-5-3-4/h3H,2H2,1H3/i3H
- Canonical SMILES
- CCOC=O
- Isomeric SMILES
- [1H]C(=O)OCC
Synonyms
- ethyl protioformate
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Physical form | Liquidexp.Measured value |
|---|
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 74.08 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 74.0368 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | 0.18calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 26.3 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 0calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 2calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 1calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 5calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 0.67calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 0calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Passes (0 violations)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Safety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H225Highly flammable liquid and vapour.
- H302Harmful if swallowed.
- H319Causes serious eye irritation.
- H332Harmful if inhaled.
- H335May cause respiratory irritation.
Precautionary statements (25)
- P210Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
- P233Keep container tightly closed.
- P240Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
- P241Use explosion-proof electrical, ventilating and lighting equipment.
- P242Use non-sparking tools.
- P243Take action to prevent static discharges.
- P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
- P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
- P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
- P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
- P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
- P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
- P301 + P317If swallowed: Get medical help.
- P303 + P361 + P353If on skin (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water or shower.
- P304 + P340If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
- P305 + P351 + P338If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- P317Get medical help.
- P319Get medical help if you feel unwell.
- P330Rinse mouth.
- P337 + P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical help.
- P370 + P378In case of fire: Use appropriate media to extinguish.
- P403 + P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
- P403 + P235Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
- P405Store locked up.
- P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
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Formic-d acid, ethyl ester price
Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers
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Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
Industries and functions
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
No regulatory list memberships are recorded for this substance yet. Always check the rules of the importing and exporting country before trade.
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Formic-d acid, ethyl ester is traded under.
Radioactive elements and isotopes and compounds other than those of subheading 284410…
- Canada32.1%
- Netherlands17.0%
- Germany11.4%
- United States37.8%
- Germany8.4%
- China5.8%
The HS code shown for Formic-d acid, ethyl ester is indicative (it is known at chapter level only). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Formic-d acid, ethyl ester, based on the data on this page
What is Formic-d acid, ethyl ester?
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Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Formic-d acid, ethyl ester
- Article, QualityWhat a certificate of analysis should containThe parts of a complete COA, how to read it against your specification, the warning signs of a weak or copied certificate and how to verify results.Read
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, SafetyGHS pictograms, signal words and hazard statements explainedA practical guide to the nine GHS pictograms, the signal words Danger and Warning, H and P statements, and how to read a chemical label in seconds.Read
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