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Carbohydrates and sugars

Glucose monohydrate

Also known as Dextrose monohydrate, glucose hydrate, Dianeal pd-1

CAS 77938-63-7Formula C6H14O7Molar mass 198.17 g/molEC 616-580-9
208 suppliers listed Drug substance
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Glucose monohydrate chemical structure, C6H14O7, CAS 77938-63-7
2D chemical structure

Key facts

What buyers check first

All properties
CAS number
77938-63-7
Formula
C6H14O7
Molar mass
198.17 g/mol
EC number
616-580-9
HS code
294000
Category
Carbohydrates and sugars

What is Glucose monohydrate?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

Dextrose Monohydrate is the monohydrate form of D-glucose, a natural monosaccharide and carbohydrate. Dextrose serves to replenish lost nutrients and electrolytes. The agent provides metabolic energy and is the primary ingredient in oral rehydration salts (ORS) and is used in intravenous (IV) fluids to provide nutrients to patients under intensive care who are unable to receive them by the oral route. Solutions containing dextrose restore blood glucose levels, provide calories, may aid in minimizing liver glycogen depletion and exerts a protein-sparing action. Dextrose also plays a role in the production of proteins and in lipid metabolism.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
(2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal, hydrate
CAS number
77938-63-7 CAS number cross-checked
EC number
616-580-9
Molecular formula
C6H14O7
UNII
LX22YL083G
MDL number
MFCD00149450
InChIKey
SPFMQWBKVUQXJV-BTVCFUMJSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C6H12O6.H2O/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8;/h1,3-6,8-12H,2H2;1H2/t3-,4+,5+,6+;/m0./s1
Canonical SMILES
O.O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO
Isomeric SMILES
C([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C=O)O)O)O)O)O.O

Synonyms

  • Dextrose monohydrate
  • glucose hydrate
  • Dianeal pd-1
  • MultiBic component glucose monohydrate
  • Infant Dextrose
  • 5% Dextrose
  • Veterinary Dextrose
  • 10% Dextrose
  • 50% Dextrose
  • Sykes 5% Dextrose
  • 25% Dextrose Infant
  • Veterinary 5% Dextrose
  • Dextrose 50% Solution
  • D-Glucopyranose monohydrate
  • Alfa Veterinary 5% Dextrose
  • Alfa Veterinary 10% Dextrose
  • Alfa Veterinary 50% Dextrose
  • D-Glucose monohydrate
  • D-Glucose, monohydrate
  • (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal, hydrate
  • (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal hydrate
  • Dextrose Hydrous
  • glucose water
  • Dianeal PD-2
  • D-Glucose - monohydrate
Show all 33 synonyms
  • D-glucose hydrate (1:1)
  • D-Glucose--water (1/1)
  • D-Glucose, hydrate (1:1)
  • Dextrose monohydrate, meets USP testing specifications
  • D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate, for microbiology, >=99.0%
  • D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate, tested according to Ph.Eur.
  • D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate, BioUltra, >=99.5% (HPLC)
  • Glucose monohydrate, EuropePharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

No measured properties are recorded for this substance yet. Ask suppliers for a technical data sheet.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
198.17 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
198.074 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
-4.2calc.
Topological polar surface area
149.7 Ųcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
5calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
6calc.
Rotatable bonds
5calc.
Heavy atoms
13calc.
Rings
0calc.
Aromatic rings
0calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
0.83calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
4calc.
Components
2calc.
Lipinski rule of five
Passes (0 violations)calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

No GHS hazard classification is recorded for this substance yet. That does not mean it is harmless.

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Glucose monohydrate suppliers

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All 208 suppliers
30 of 30 offers

Suppliers marked Unclaimed profile have not claimed their profile yet. They are not verified by CompoundList, their offers are price on request and details may have changed, so please confirm them with the supplier. Company representatives can claim a profile with a business email on the company's own website domain. Our team verifies each claim and sends the result by email.

Where suppliers are based

208 suppliers in 40 countries

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Glucose monohydrate price

Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

Applications are not documented for this substance yet. Suppliers often describe uses on their product pages, linked in the suppliers list above.

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

Health and food

  • Active ingredient in FDA approved drug labels

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code Glucose monohydrate is traded under.

HS 2940.00Indicative HS code

Sugar ethers, sugar acetals and sugar esters, and their salts, other than the products of heading 29.37…

World exports in 2024
$1.4B
−5.4% vs 2023, imports $1.42B
2019 to 2024
Top exporters
  1. Germany23.7%
  2. China20.6%
  3. United States11.5%
Top importers
  1. United States14.0%
  2. Japan7.4%
  3. Germany6.1%
Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for Glucose monohydrate is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Glucose monohydrate, based on the data on this page

What is Glucose monohydrate?

Dextrose Monohydrate is the monohydrate form of D-glucose, a natural monosaccharide and carbohydrate. Dextrose serves to replenish lost nutrients and electrolytes.

What is the CAS number of Glucose monohydrate?

The CAS registry number of Glucose monohydrate is 77938-63-7.

What is the molecular formula and weight of Glucose monohydrate?

The molecular formula of Glucose monohydrate is C6H14O7 and its molar mass is 198.17 g/mol.

Is Glucose monohydrate hazardous?

No GHS hazard classification for Glucose monohydrate is recorded on CompoundList yet. That does not prove it is safe. Always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of Glucose monohydrate?

Glucose monohydrate is usually classified under HS code 294000 (Sugars, chemically pure, other than sucrose, lactose, maltose, glucose and fructose…). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy Glucose monohydrate?

CompoundList lists 208 suppliers of Glucose monohydrate in India, China, United States, Thailand and 36 more. Send one free request to get and compare quotes. Your contact details stay private until you accept a quote.

Where can I buy Glucose monohydrate in India?

56 suppliers in India list Glucose monohydrate on CompoundList. Filter the suppliers list by country and send a request to compare prices, grades and delivery times.

What is the price of Glucose monohydrate?

Suppliers quote Glucose monohydrate on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

Guides for buyers

Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Glucose monohydrate

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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