Perfluoropropane
Also known as Perflutren, Octafluoropropane, 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3-Octafluoropropane
Key facts
What buyers check first
- Appearance
- Colorless, nonflammable gas
- Melting point
- -147.6 °C
- Boiling point
- -36.7 °C
- Density
- 1.352 at 20 °C (liquid)
- Solubility
- In water, 5.7 mg/L at 15 °C
- HS code
- 290349
- Category
- Other active pharmaceutical ingredients
- UN number
- UN 2424

What is Perfluoropropane?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
Octafluoropropane is a fluorocarbon that is propane in which all of the hydrogens have been replaced by fluorines. It is a fluoroalkane and a fluorocarbon. It derives from a hydride of a propane.
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3-octafluoropropane
- CAS number
- 76-19-7 CAS number cross-checked
- EC number
- 200-941-9
- Molecular formula
- C3F8
- UNII
- CK0N3WH0SR
- MDL number
- MFCD00039239
- INCI name
- PERFLUOROPROPANE
- InChIKey
- QYSGYZVSCZSLHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C3F8/c4-1(5,2(6,7)8)3(9,10)11
- SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
- C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)(F)F
Synonyms
- Perflutren
- Octafluoropropane
- 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3-Octafluoropropane
- Propane, octafluoro-
- Freon 218
- luminity
- Oktafluorpropan
- Genetron 218
- Octafluorpropan
- DMP 115
- FC 218 (refrigerant)
- FC 218
- C3F8-gas
- HFC 218
- PFC 218
- Perflutren Lipid Microsphere
- perflutrene
- Perflutreno
- perflutrenum
- Definity rt
- Definity
- UN 2424
- Propane, 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3-octafluoro-
- Bovine Serum Albumin(BSA)
- Recombinant Human Serum Albumin from Oryza sativa,OsrHSA
Show all 31 synonymsShow fewer synonyms
- Perflutren lipid microspheres
- octafluoro-propane
- Albumin Bovine V
- Definity (TN)
- Optison (Salt/Mix)
- Perflutren-lipid microsphere
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Appearance | Colorless, nonflammable gasexp.Measured value |
|---|---|
| Melting point | -147.6 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Boiling point | -36.7 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Density | 1.352 at 20 °C (liquid)exp.Measured value |
| Solubility | In water, 5.7 mg/L at 15 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Vapour pressure | 6.63 × 10⁺³ mm Hg at 25 °Cexp.Measured value |
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 188.02 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 187.9872 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | 2.75calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 0 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 0calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 0calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 0calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 11calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 1calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 0calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Passes (0 violations)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Safety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H280Contains gas under pressure, may explode if heated.
Precautionary statements (1)
- P410 + P403Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.
- UN number
- UN 2424
- Transport hazard class
- 2.2
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Full safety data and first aidPerfluoropropane suppliers
Sponsored listings first, then the documented ranking: membership, verification, replies, completeness, freshness and ratings
- United States, RenoUnclaimed profileOctafluoropropaneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Price on request
- ManufacturerUnclaimed profileOctafluoropropaneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- China, ShanghaiUnclaimed profilePerfluoropropaneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- France, Saint-Thibault-des-VignesUnclaimed profileOctafluoropropaneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- China ManufacturerUnclaimed profilePerfluoropropaneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Price on request
- United KingdomUnclaimed profilePerfluoropropaneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Japan, Chiyoda-Ku ManufacturerUnclaimed profileOctafluoropropaneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Singapore, Singapore ManufacturerUnclaimed profileOctafluoropropaneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
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Where suppliers are based
58 suppliers in 14 countries
- China19
- United States17
- Germany3
- United Kingdom3
- Spain2
- France2
- and 8 more countries
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Perfluoropropane price
Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers
Suppliers quote this chemical on request. Send one free request and compare quotes side by side.
Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
High voltage insulating gas, refrigerant when combined with chlorofluoro hydrocarbons, plasma processing gas, fire protection agent.
Gaseous insulator, especially for radar waves guides.
Solvents (for cleaning and degreasing) in computer and electronic product manufacturing
Heat transfer agent
Foaming agent for protein fire fighting foams
Semiconductor industry (used extensiively in plasma etching processes and chemical vapour deposition (CVD) chamber cleaning to remove dielectric film build up. In a plasma with oxygen, it generates a variety of reactive species that breakdown chemical deposits to make volatile products, which are readily removed under vacuum.
Read more
Its cleaning effect is comparable to that of C2F6, but with significantly lower gas usage (up to 50%), offering important economic and environmental advantages.)
Dispersing agent for pharmaceutical
Used as an evaporative cooling fluid
Used in contrast imaging applications
Machinery and equipment
Retinal detachment surgery
Refrigerant.
Non-polymer PFAS -> Semiconductor Industry -> Etching the SiO2 coating of the semiconductor device
Non-polymer PFAS -> Electronic Industry -> Heat transfer fluids (cooling of electrical equipment)
Non-polymer PFAS -> Electronic Industry -> Sovent systems and cleaning
Non-polymer PFAS -> Semiconductor Industry -> Chemical vapour deposition chamber cleaning
Non-polymer PFAS -> Pharmaceuticals -> Dispersants in self-propelling aerosol pharmaceuticals
Non-polymer PFAS -> Refrigerant systems -> Refrigerants
Non-polymer PFAS -> Machinery and equipment -> (Electrical) machinery and equipment
Non-polymer PFAS -> Medicinal Utensils -> Contrast agent
Non-polymer PFAS -> Medicinal Utensils -> Retinal detachment surgery and proliferative vitreoretinopathy.
Industries and functions
Cosmetic ingredient, INCI name PERFLUOROPROPANE(not reported)
Pharmacological actions
- Contrast Media
Roles
- antineoplastic agent
- cardiovascular drug
- pharmaceutical
Cosmetic functions
- Not reported
Pharmacology
Perflutren is a Contrast Agent for Ultrasound Imaging. The mechanism of action of perflutren is as an Ultrasound Contrast Activity.
How it is made
Octafluoropropane (PFC 218) can be produced by direct, electrochemical, or CoF3-fluorination of commercially available hexafluoropropene.
Preparation: J.H. Simons, US 2456027 (1948 to Minnesota Mining Manufacturing)
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
Health and food
- EU cosmetic ingredient inventory
- Active ingredient in FDA approved drug labels
United States
- TSCA inventory (USA)Status: Active in US commerce
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Perfluoropropane is traded under.
Saturated fluorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons, other
- Japan29.8%
- United States28.1%
- China18.7%
- South Korea41.2%
- United States9.5%
- Singapore7.0%
The HS code shown for Perfluoropropane is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Perfluoropropane, based on the data on this page
What is Perfluoropropane?
What is the CAS number of Perfluoropropane?
What is the molecular formula and weight of Perfluoropropane?
What is Perfluoropropane used for?
Is Perfluoropropane hazardous?
What is the HS code of Perfluoropropane?
Where can I buy Perfluoropropane?
What is the price of Perfluoropropane?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Perfluoropropane
- Article, QualityPharma grades explained: IP vs BP vs USP vs EPWhat the Indian, British, US and European pharmacopoeias are, how their monographs differ, what multi grade claims mean and why a grade alone does not make a product fit for medicines.Read
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, Trade and logisticsShipping dangerous goods: UN numbers, classes and packing groupsHow the UN dangerous goods system works for chemicals, from the nine classes and UN numbers to packing groups, UN packaging marks, labels, documents and segregation.Read
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