Phenyltrichlorosilane
Also known as Trichloro(phenyl)silane, Silane, trichlorophenyl-, Phenyl trichlorosilane
Key facts
What buyers check first
- Appearance
- Colorless liquid
- Boiling point
- 201 °C
- Density
- 1.321 g/cm³ at 20 °C
- Flash point
- 91 °C
- Solubility
- Soluble in carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, carbon disulfide
- HS code
- 293190
- Category
- Silanes and silicones
- UN number
- UN 1804

What is Phenyltrichlorosilane?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
Phenyltrichlorosilane appears as a colorless liquid with a pungent odor. Decomposed by moisture or water to hydrochloric acid with evolution of heat. Corrosive to metals and tissue.
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- trichloro(phenyl)silane
- CAS number
- 98-13-5 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 41087-22-3
- EC number
- 202-640-8
- Molecular formula
- C6H5Cl3Si
- UNII
- M7199JL06M
- MDL number
- MFCD00000479
- InChIKey
- ORVMIVQULIKXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C6H5Cl3Si/c7-10(8,9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H
- SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
- C1=CC=C(C=C1)[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl
Synonyms
- Trichloro(phenyl)silane
- Silane, trichlorophenyl-
- Phenyl trichlorosilane
- Silicon phenyl trichloride
- Phenylsilicon trichloride
- Silane, phenyltrichloro-
- (Trichlorosilyl)benzene
- 4-16-00-01560 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
- phenyltrichlorosilicane
- phenyltrichlorsilan
- phenyltrichlorosilan
- Triclorofenilosilano
- phenylsilyl trichloride
- TSL 8063
- KA 103
- Trichlorophenylsilane
- Benzene, (trichlorosilyl)-
- C6H5Cl3Si
- UN 1804
- Phenyltrichlorosilane [UN1804] [Corrosive]
- Trichlorophenylsilane, Phenyl chloride silicide
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Appearance | Colorless liquidexp.Measured value |
|---|---|
| Boiling point | 201 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Density | 1.321 g/cm³ at 20 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Flash point | 91 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Autoignition temperature | >400exp.Measured value |
| Solubility | Soluble in carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, carbon disulfideexp.Measured value |
| Vapour pressure | 0.426 mm Hg at 25 °Cexp.Measured value |
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 211.55 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 209.9226 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | 2.55calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 0 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 0calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 0calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 1calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 10calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 1calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 1calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 0calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 0calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Passes (0 violations)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Murcko scaffold
The ring system that remains when every side chain is removed
Safety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H312Harmful in contact with skin.
- H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
- H318Causes serious eye damage.
- H330Fatal if inhaled.
- H335May cause respiratory irritation.
Precautionary statements (22)
- P260Do not breathe dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
- P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
- P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
- P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
- P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
- P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
- P284In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection.
- P301 + P330 + P331If swallowed: Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting.
- P302 + P352If on skin: Wash with plenty of water.
- P302 + P361 + P354If on skin: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Immediately rinse with water for several minutes.
- P304 + P340If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
- P305 + P354 + P338If in eyes: Immediately rinse with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
- P317Get medical help.
- P319Get medical help if you feel unwell.
- P320Specific treatment is urgent (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
- P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
- P362 + P364Take off contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.
- P363Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
- P403 + P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
- P405Store locked up.
- P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
- UN number
- UN 1804
- Transport hazard class
- 8
- Packing group
- II
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Full safety data and first aidPhenyltrichlorosilane suppliers
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Where suppliers are based
18 suppliers in 3 countries
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Phenyltrichlorosilane price
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Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
Used to make silicones for water repellents, insulating resins, heat resistant paints ...
Intermediate for silicones, laboratory reagent.
Industrial uses: Intermediate, Monomers.
Functional uses
- Adhesion/cohesion promoter
- Chemical reaction regulator
- Wetting agent (non-aqueous)
How it is made
By Grignard reaction of silicon tetrachloride and phenylmagnesium chloride, reaction of benzene with trichlorosilane.
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
United States
- TSCA inventory (USA)Status: Active in US commerce
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Phenyltrichlorosilane is traded under.
Organo-inorganic compounds, other than tetramethyl lead, tetraethyl lead, tributyltin compounds…
- China28.3%
- United States15.6%
- Germany15.1%
- United States14.6%
- China13.0%
- South Korea8.5%
The HS code shown for Phenyltrichlorosilane is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Phenyltrichlorosilane, based on the data on this page
What is Phenyltrichlorosilane?
What is the CAS number of Phenyltrichlorosilane?
What is the molecular formula and weight of Phenyltrichlorosilane?
What is Phenyltrichlorosilane used for?
Is Phenyltrichlorosilane hazardous?
What is the HS code of Phenyltrichlorosilane?
Where can I buy Phenyltrichlorosilane?
What is the price of Phenyltrichlorosilane?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Phenyltrichlorosilane
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, Trade and logisticsShipping dangerous goods: UN numbers, classes and packing groupsHow the UN dangerous goods system works for chemicals, from the nine classes and UN numbers to packing groups, UN packaging marks, labels, documents and segregation.Read
- Guide, SafetyGHS pictograms, signal words and hazard statements explainedA practical guide to the nine GHS pictograms, the signal words Danger and Warning, H and P statements, and how to read a chemical label in seconds.Read
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