CompoundList

Phosphorus trioxide

Also known as Diphosphorus trioxide, Phosphorus sesquioxide, Phosphorus oxide (p2o3)

CAS 1314-24-5Formula O3P2Molar mass 109.95 g/mol
Phosphorus trioxide chemical structure, O3P2, CAS 1314-24-5
2D chemical structure

Key facts

What buyers check first

Physical form
Crystals
Melting point
23.8 °C
Boiling point
173.1 °C
Density
2.135 @ 21 °C
HS code
281129
Category
Oxides and peroxides
UN number
UN 2578
Illustrative photo, closed jumbo bulk bags in a warehouse in a warehouse
Typical packagingIllustrative packaging image, not the actual product

What is Phosphorus trioxide?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

Phosphorus trioxide appears as white crystalline solid or a liquid (melting point 24 °C). Density 2.14 g / cm3. Toxic and corrosive. May severely irritate skin and eyes. Used to make other chemicals.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

CAS number
1314-24-5 CAS number cross-checked
Molecular formula
O3P2
UNII
0LTR52K7HK
InChIKey
XDJWZONZDVNKDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/O3P2/c1-4-3-5-2
SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
O=POP=O

Synonyms

  • Diphosphorus trioxide
  • Phosphorus sesquioxide
  • Phosphorus oxide (p2o3)
  • Diphosphortrioxid
  • phosphorous trioxide
  • Diphosphoxane-1,3-dione
  • Phosphorus trioxide [UN2578] [Corrosive]

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

Physical form
Crystalsexp.
Melting point
23.8 °Cexp.
Boiling point
173.1 °Cexp.
Density
2.135 @ 21 °Cexp.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
109.95 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
109.9323 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
1.42calc.
Topological polar surface area
43.37 Ųcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
0calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
3calc.
Rotatable bonds
2calc.
Heavy atoms
5calc.
Rings
0calc.
Aromatic rings
0calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
0calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
0calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

GHS classification
Hazard pictograms
UN number
UN 2578
Transport hazard class
8

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Full safety data and first aid

Phosphorus trioxide suppliers

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Phosphorus trioxide price

Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

Applications are not documented for this substance yet. Suppliers often describe uses on their product pages, linked in the suppliers list above.

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

No regulatory list memberships are recorded for this substance yet. Always check the rules of the importing and exporting country before trade.

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code Phosphorus trioxide is traded under.

HS 2811.29Indicative HS code

Inorganic oxygen compounds of non-metals, not elsewhere classified in subheading 2811.2

World exports in 2024
$580M
−11.6% vs 2023, imports $596M
2019 to 2024
Top exporters
  1. China21.4%
  2. Germany18.2%
  3. Poland17.5%
Top importers
  1. Germany14.9%
  2. United States13.6%
  3. France * partner reported9.2%

* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.

Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for Phosphorus trioxide is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Phosphorus trioxide, based on the data on this page

What is Phosphorus trioxide?

Phosphorus trioxide appears as white crystalline solid or a liquid (melting point 24 °C). Density 2.14 g / cm3. Toxic and corrosive. May severely irritate skin and eyes. Used to make other chemicals.

What is the CAS number of Phosphorus trioxide?

The CAS registry number of Phosphorus trioxide is 1314-24-5.

What is the molecular formula and weight of Phosphorus trioxide?

The molecular formula of Phosphorus trioxide is O3P2 and its molar mass is 109.95 g/mol.

Is Phosphorus trioxide hazardous?

No GHS hazard classification for Phosphorus trioxide is recorded on CompoundList yet. That does not prove it is safe. Always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of Phosphorus trioxide?

Phosphorus trioxide is usually classified under HS code 281129 (II. INORGANIC ACIDS AND INORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS OF NON-METALS, other). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy Phosphorus trioxide?

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What is the price of Phosphorus trioxide?

Suppliers quote Phosphorus trioxide on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

Guides for buyers

Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Phosphorus trioxide

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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