Spermine
Also known as musculamine, neuridine, gerontine
Key facts
What buyers check first
- CAS number
- 71-44-3
- Formula
- C10H26N4
- Molar mass
- 202.35 g/mol
- EC number
- 200-754-2
- HS code
- 292129
- Category
- Synthetic aroma chemicals
What is Spermine?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
Spermine is a polyazaalkane that is tetradecane in which the carbons at positions 1, 5, 10 and 14 are replaced by nitrogens. Spermine has broad actions on cellular metabolism. It has a role as an antioxidant, an immunosuppressive agent and a fundamental metabolite. It is a tetramine and a polyazaalkane. It is a conjugate base of a spermine(4+).
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- N,N'-bis(3-aminopropyl)butane-1,4-diamine
- CAS number
- 71-44-3 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 71052-31-8
- EC number
- 200-754-2
- Molecular formula
- C10H26N4
- UNII
- 2FZ7Y3VOQX
- MDL number
- MFCD00008215
- INCI name
- GEROTINE, TERPENE HYDROCARBONS
- InChIKey
- PFNFFQXMRSDOHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C10H26N4/c11-5-3-9-13-7-1-2-8-14-10-4-6-12/h13-14H,1-12H2
- SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
- C(CCNCCCN)CNCCCN
Synonyms
- musculamine
- neuridine
- gerontine
- Spermin
- N,N'-Bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,4-butanediamine
- Diaminopropyltetramethylenediamine
- 4,9-Diaza-1,12-dodecanediamine
- N,N'-Bis(3-aminopropyl)butane-1,4-diamine
- Spermine, puriss
- 1,4-Bis(aminopropyl)butanediamine
- 1,4-Butanediamine, N,N'-bis(3-aminopropyl)-
- 4,9-Diazadodecamethylenediamine
- Gerotine
- Spermina
- 4,9-Diazadodecane-1,12-diamine
- Actilip sp-91
- 1,5,10,14-Tetraazatetradecane
- 1,4-Bis(aminopropyl) butanediamine
- 1,4-Diaminobutane, N,N'-bis(3-aminopropyl)-
- (3-aminopropyl)({4-[(3-aminopropyl)amino]butyl})amine
- diaminopropyl-tetramethylenediamine
- 1,4-Butanediamine, N1,N4-bis(3-aminopropyl)-
- (3-aminopropyl)((4-((3-aminopropyl)amino)butyl))amine
- N1,N1'-(Butane-1,4-diyl)bis(propane-1,3-diamine)
- N,N'-Bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,4-diaminobutane
Show all 36 synonymsShow fewer synonyms
- N1,N4-bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,4-butanediamine
- spermidine 3HCl
- N,N'-bis(aminopropyl)-1,4-butanediamine
- N,Na?Bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,4-diaminobutane
- N,N''-bis(3-aminopropyl)butane-1,4-diamine
- Spermine free base
- N,N inverted exclamation marka-Bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,4-diaminobutane, Gerontine, Musculamine, Neuridine
- Spermine puriss
- Spermine, HCl salt
- Spermine (Standard)
- 71-44-3 (FREE BASE)
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
No measured properties are recorded for this substance yet. Ask suppliers for a technical data sheet.
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 202.35 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 202.2157 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | -0.36calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 76.1 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 4calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 4calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 11calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 14calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 1calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 0calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Passes (0 violations)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Safety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
- H318Causes serious eye damage.
Precautionary statements (14)
- P260Do not breathe dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
- P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
- P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
- P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
- P301 + P330 + P331If swallowed: Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting.
- P302 + P361 + P354If on skin: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Immediately rinse with water for several minutes.
- P304 + P340If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
- P305 + P354 + P338If in eyes: Immediately rinse with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
- P317Get medical help.
- P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
- P363Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
- P405Store locked up.
- P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Full safety data and first aidSpermine suppliers
Sponsored listings first, then the documented ranking: membership, verification, replies, completeness, freshness and ratings
- China, SuzhouUnclaimed profileSpermineGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- China, SuzhouUnclaimed profileSpermineGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Price on request
- Price on request
- United States, San DiegoUnclaimed profileSpermineGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- United States, San DiegoUnclaimed profileSpermineGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- China, NanjingUnclaimed profileSpermineGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- United States, Monmouth JunctionUnclaimed profileSpermineGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Price on request
Suppliers marked Unclaimed profile have not claimed their profile yet. They are not verified by CompoundList, their offers are price on request and details may have changed, so please confirm them with the supplier. Company representatives can claim a profile with a business email on the company's own website domain. Our team verifies each claim and sends the result by email.
Where suppliers are based
85 suppliers in 11 countries
- United States35
- China27
- United Kingdom6
- Germany5
- Spain3
- Canada2
- and 5 more countries
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Spermine price
Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers
Suppliers quote this chemical on request. Send one free request and compare quotes side by side.
Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
Industries and functions
Cosmetic ingredient, INCI name TERPENE HYDROCARBONS(perfuming)
Roles
- antioxidant
- fundamental metabolite
- immunomodulator
- immunosuppressive agent
- metabolite
- pharmaceutical
Functional uses
- Adhesion/cohesion promoter
- Fragrance
- Plasticizer
- Softener and conditioner
- Solubility enhancer
- Solvent
Cosmetic functions
- Perfuming
- Skin conditioning
Pharmacology
Spermine is a polyamine that has a similar structure to tetradecane but the carbons at positions 1, 5, 10 and 14 are replaced by nitrogens. Spermine plays a broad role in cellular metabolic processes.
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
Health and food
- EU cosmetic ingredient inventory
- EU Cosmetics Regulation Annex III, restricted in cosmeticsName: Terpene hydrocarbons, Ref no: 128, Annex ref: III/128
United States
- TSCA inventory (USA)Status: Active in US commerce
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Spermine is traded under.
Acyclic polyamines and their derivatives, salts thereof, other
- Japan16.6%
- China14.4%
- Netherlands13.6%
- China15.2%
- United States11.2%
- Germany8.0%
The HS code shown for Spermine is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Spermine, based on the data on this page
What is Spermine?
What is the CAS number of Spermine?
What is the molecular formula and weight of Spermine?
What is Spermine used for?
Is Spermine hazardous?
What is the HS code of Spermine?
Where can I buy Spermine?
What is the price of Spermine?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Spermine
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, SafetyGHS pictograms, signal words and hazard statements explainedA practical guide to the nine GHS pictograms, the signal words Danger and Warning, H and P statements, and how to read a chemical label in seconds.Read
- Article, FormulationHow to choose a cosmetic emulsifierA structured way to choose an emulsifier for creams and lotions: emulsion type, HLB and its limits, emulsifier families, formula fit, stability testing and what to ask suppliers.Read
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