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Tetradecane

Also known as n-Tetradecane, Tridecane, methyl-, Tetradecane, analytical standard

Tetradecane chemical structure, C14H30, CAS 629-59-4
2D chemical structure

Key facts

What buyers check first

Appearance
Colorless liquid
Melting point
5.9 °C
Boiling point
253.6 °C
Density
0.7628 g/cm³ at 25 °C
Flash point
100 °C
HS code
290110
Category
Emollients
Illustrative photo, clear liquid in sealed glass ampoules on a laboratory bench
Typical packagingIllustrative packaging image, not the actual product

What is Tetradecane?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

Tetradecane is a straight chain alkane consisting of 14 carbon atoms. It has a role as a volatile oil component and a plant metabolite.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
tetradecane
CAS number
629-59-4 CAS number cross-checked
EC number
211-096-0
Molecular formula
C14H30
UNII
03LY784Y58
MDL number
MFCD00008986
INCI name
TETRADECANE
InChIKey
BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C14H30/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3-14H2,1-2H3
SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
CCCCCCCCCCCCCC

Synonyms

  • n-Tetradecane
  • Tridecane, methyl-
  • Tetradecane, analytical standard
  • Tetradecane, N-
  • Tetradekan
  • Tetradecane, 99%
  • Tetradecane, >=99%
  • n-TETRADECANE, 99%
  • 4-01-00-00520 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
  • Tetradecane_GurudeebanSatyavani
  • CH3-[CH2]12-CH3
  • n-Tetradecane 10 |Ig/mL in Hexane
  • n-Tetradecane 10 microg/mL in Hexane
  • n-Tetradecane Solution in Hexane, 100ug/mL
  • Tetradecane, olefine free, >=99.0% (GC)
  • C72fcde9-545a-4c7d-9907-1dfaccf43a82
  • Tetradecane, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

Appearance
Colorless liquidexp.
Melting point
5.9 °Cexp.
Boiling point
253.6 °Cexp.
Density
0.7628 g/cm³ at 25 °Cexp.
Flash point
100 °Cexp.
Autoignition temperature
200 °Cexp.
Solubility
In water, 3.3 × 10⁻⁴ mg/L at 25 °Cexp.
Vapour pressure
Weight/volume conversion: 8.11 mg/m³ = approx 1 ppm, VP: 1 mm Hg at 76.4 °Cexp.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
198.39 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
198.2348 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
5.71calc.
Topological polar surface area
0 Ųcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
0calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
0calc.
Rotatable bonds
11calc.
Heavy atoms
14calc.
Rings
0calc.
Aromatic rings
0calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
1calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
0calc.
Lipinski rule of five
Passes (1 violation)calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

GHS signal word
Danger
GHS08: Serious health hazard
Serious health hazard
110NFPA 704 rating

Hazard statements

  • H304May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
Precautionary statements (4)
  • P301 + P316If swallowed: Get emergency medical help immediately.
  • P331Do not induce vomiting.
  • P405Store locked up.
  • P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Full safety data and first aid

Tetradecane suppliers

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All 46 suppliers
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Where suppliers are based

46 suppliers in 9 countries

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Tetradecane price

Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

Organic synthesis, solvent standardized hydrocarbon, distillation chaser.

Tetradecane, often as a mixture with other straight-chain alkanes, is used as building block for detergents and animal feeds, and as a solvent and destillation chaser.

Chemical intermediate for chlorinated paraffins (c10-c30 n-paraffins).

Chemical intermediate for linear alkylbenzenes (c10-c14 n-paraffins).

Industrial uses: Binder, Other, Lubricating agent, Heat stabilizer, Intermediate.

Consumer uses: Lubricating agent, Other, Heat stabilizer.

Cosmetic ingredient, INCI name TETRADECANE(skin conditioning - emollient)

Roles

  • eukaryotic metabolite
  • metabolite
  • plant metabolite
  • volatile oil component

Functional uses

  • Flavouring and nutrient
  • Fragrance
  • Solvent

Cosmetic functions

  • Skin conditioning - emollient

How it is made

By far the largest amount of saturated hydrocarbons is obtained from the natural sources natural gas and petroleum, either by isolation, e.g., fractional distillation, or by suitable conversion reactions. Additional sources include various products derived from coal processing or biomass conversion reactions, e.g., Fischer-Tropsch synthesis. Saturated hydrocarbons that are unavailable from natural sources or for laboratory purposes are produced by special synthesis or by conversion processes.

Read more

(Saturated hydrocarbons)

Isolated from kerosene and gas oil fractions of crude oil by selective adsorption followed by fractional distillation.

Isolation of n-paraffins (c9-c17) from kerosene & gas oil fractions of crude oil by selective adsorption with molecular sieves or adduction with urea followed by fractional distillation to produce the desired mixt of n-paraffins

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

Health and food

  • EU cosmetic ingredient inventory

United States

  • TSCA inventory (USA)
    Status: Active in US commerce

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code Tetradecane is traded under.

HS 2901.10Indicative HS code

Saturated

World exports in 2024
$8.47B
+23.9% vs 2023, imports $7.66B
2019 to 2024
Top exporters
  1. United States79.8%
  2. Canada10.1%
  3. Germany1.4%
Top importers
  1. China34.6%
  2. United States12.2%
  3. Sweden5.0%
Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for Tetradecane is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Tetradecane, based on the data on this page

What is Tetradecane?

Tetradecane is a straight chain alkane consisting of 14 carbon atoms. It has a role as a volatile oil component and a plant metabolite.

What is the CAS number of Tetradecane?

The CAS registry number of Tetradecane is 629-59-4.

What is the molecular formula and weight of Tetradecane?

The molecular formula of Tetradecane is C14H30 and its molar mass is 198.39 g/mol.

What is Tetradecane used for?

Organic synthesis, solvent standardized hydrocarbon, distillation chaser. Tetradecane, often as a mixture with other straight-chain alkanes, is used as building block for detergents and animal feeds, and as a solvent and destillation chaser. Chemical intermediate for chlorinated paraffins (c10-c30 n-paraffins).

Is Tetradecane hazardous?

Tetradecane carries the GHS signal word "Danger". Main hazards: may be fatal if swallowed and enters airways. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of Tetradecane?

Tetradecane is usually classified under HS code 290110 (Saturated). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy Tetradecane?

CompoundList lists 46 suppliers of Tetradecane in China, United States, Japan, Bulgaria and 5 more. Send one free request to get and compare quotes. Your contact details stay private until you accept a quote.

What is the price of Tetradecane?

Suppliers quote Tetradecane on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

Guides for buyers

Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Tetradecane

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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