CompoundList

Zirconium

Also known as Zircat, Zr, Zirconium Metallicum

CAS 7440-67-7Formula ZrMolar mass 91.22 g/molEC 231-176-9
Element with atomic number and standard atomic weight

Key facts

What buyers check first

Appearance
Bluish-black, amorphous powder or grayish-white lustrous metal (platelets or flakes) of…
Melting point
1,854 °C
Boiling point
4,406 °C
Density
6.52 g/cm³
Solubility
Solubility in water: none
HS code
810921
Category
Metals, alloys and elements
UN number
UN 2858
Illustrative photo, black powder in an open fibre drum in a chemical plant
Typical packagingIllustrative packaging image, not the actual product

What is Zirconium?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

Zirconium atom is a titanium group element atom.

Zirconium is a chemical element with symbol Zr and atomic number 40.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
zirconium
CAS number
7440-67-7 CAS number cross-checked
EC numbers
231-176-9, 933-703-4
Molecular formula
Zr
UNII
C6V6S92N3C
MDL number
MFCD00011303, MFCD00148878
INCI name
ZIRCONIUM POWDER
InChIKey
QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/Zr
SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
[Zr]

Synonyms

  • Zircat
  • Zr
  • Zirconium Metallicum
  • Zirconium powder
  • zirconium atom
  • Zirconium, elemental
  • Zirconium scrap
  • Zirconium powder, dry
  • Zirconium foil
  • Zirconium rod
  • Zirconium metal, dry, chemically produced, finer than 20 mesh particle size (UN2008)
  • Zirconium, dry, finished sheets, strip or coiled wire
  • Zirconium scrap [UN1932] [Spontaneously combustible]
  • Zirconium wire, 0.25mm (0.01in) dia
  • Zirconium, dry, coiled wire, finished metal sheets, strip (thinner than 254 microns but not thinner than 18 microns)
  • Zirconium - Zr @ 1000 microg/g in Hydrocarbon Oil
  • Zirconium Standard: Zr @ 1000 microg/mL in 5% HCl
  • Zirconium Standard: Zr @ 1000 microg/mL in 5% HNO3
  • Zirconium Standard: Zr @ 10000 microg/mL in 5% HCl
  • Zirconium Standard: Zr @ 10000 microg/mL in 5% HNO3
  • Zirconium, foil, 4mm disks, thickness 0.01mm, 99.2%
  • Zirconium, foil, 6mm disks, thickness 0.01mm, 99.2%
  • Zirconium, foil, 8mm disks, thickness 0.01mm, 99.2%
  • Zirconium Standard: Zr @ 5000 microg/g in Hydrocarbon Oil
  • Zirconium, foil, 10mm disks, thickness 0.01mm, 99.2%
Show all 38 synonyms
  • Zirconium, foil, 15mm disks, thickness 0.01mm, 99.2%
  • Zirconium slug, 6.35mm (0.25in) dia x 12.7mm (0.50in) length
  • Zirconium slug, 6.35mm (0.25in) dia x 6.35mm (0.25in) length
  • Zirconium, foil, light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.01mm, 99.2%
  • Zirconium, foil, light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.01mm, 99.2%
  • Atomic Zirconium
  • Element-Zr
  • Element:Zr
  • Zirconium element
  • Sulfur-Free Zirconium Concentrate: Zr @ approx. 24 wt% in Hydrocarbons
  • Zirconium slug, 3.175mm (0.125in) dia x 3.175mm (0.125in) length
  • Zirconium slug, 3.175mm (0.125in) dia x 6.35mm (0.25in) length
  • Zirconium, crucible, cylindrical, length 1 pcs, outside diameter 33mm

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

Appearance
Bluish-black, amorphous powder or grayish-white lustrous metal (platelets or flakes) of hexagonal lattice below 865 °Cexp.
Melting point
1,854 °Cexp.
Boiling point
4,406 °Cexp.
Density
6.52 g/cm³exp.
Autoignition temperature
330 °Cexp.
Solubility
Solubility in water: noneexp.
Vapour pressure
Approximately 0 mm Hgexp.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
91.22 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
89.9047 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
0calc.
Topological polar surface area
0 Ųcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
0calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
0calc.
Rotatable bonds
0calc.
Heavy atoms
1calc.
Rings
0calc.
Aromatic rings
0calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
0calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
0calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

GHS signal word
Danger
GHS02: Flammable
Flammable

Hazard statements

  • H250Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air.
  • H260In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously.
Precautionary statements (11)
  • P210Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
  • P222Do not allow contact with air.
  • P223Do not allow contact with water.
  • P231Handle and store contents under inert gas.
  • P231 + P232Handle and store contents under inert gas. Protect from moisture.
  • P233Keep container tightly closed.
  • P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
  • P302 + P335 + P334If on skin: Brush off loose particles from skin. Immerse in cool water or wrap in wet bandages.
  • P370 + P378In case of fire: Use appropriate media to extinguish.
  • P402 + P404Store in a dry place. Store in a closed container.
  • P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
UN number
UN 2858
Transport hazard class
4.1
Packing group
III

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Full safety data and first aid

Zirconium suppliers

Sponsored listings first, then the documented ranking: membership, verification, replies, completeness, freshness and ratings

All 87 suppliers
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Where suppliers are based

87 suppliers in 15 countries

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Zirconium price

Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

Used in the development of reserve batteries, the heat pellet used in the activation of these batteries is usually a mixture of zirconium and an oxidant such as potassium perchlorate. Such batteries have been manufactured for military ordinance for use in rockets, bombs, missiles, etc.

Catalyst in organic reactions.

Used as reflective surface agent on satellites, in alloys to be used in noncorrosive chemical apparatus... Powder alloyed with lead used in cigarette lighter flints.

Metal-to-glass seals, special welding fluxes, ... laboratory crucibles, spinnerettes.

Industrial uses: Intermediate, Other, Alloys.

Consumer uses: Other, Alloys, Other (specify).

Cosmetic ingredient, INCI name ZIRCONIUM POWDER(antiperspirant)

Functional uses

  • Antiperspirant

Cosmetic functions

  • Antiperspirant

How it is made

Ductile zirconium metal is produced by reduction of pure zirconium tetrachloride with molten magnesium under an inert gas (helium or argon).

Ductile, pure zirconium is made by a two-stage sodium reduction of zirconium tetrachloride in which the tetrachloride and sodium are continuously fed into a stirred reactor to form zirconium dichloride, heating with additional sodium yields zirconium metal. Leaching with water removes the sodium chloride from the zirconium. Bomb reduction of pure zirconium tetrafluoride with calcium also produces pure metal.

In van Arkel-de Boer process, crude ...

Read more

metal ... is heated (in) vessel containing iodide ... at relatively low temperature ... to form volatile iodides of zirconium, which are thermolyzed ... at about 1300 °C with deposition of ... metal ... (and) recovered as bright, extremely pure metal crystals.

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

Europe

  • EU harmonised classification (CLP Annex VI)
    Index no: 040-001-00-3

Health and food

  • EU cosmetic ingredient inventory
  • EU Cosmetics Regulation Annex II, prohibited in cosmetics
    Name: Zirconium and its compounds, with the exception of the substances listed under reference number 50 in Annex III, and the zirconium lakes, pigments or sal…
  • Active ingredient in FDA approved drug labels

United States

  • TSCA inventory (USA)
    Status: Active in US commerce

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code Zirconium is traded under.

HS 8109.21Indicative HS code

Unwrought zirconium, powders, containing less than 1 part hafnium to 500 parts zirconium…

Our trade statistics cover HS chapters 25 to 40 (minerals, chemicals, plastics and rubber). This code is in chapter 81, metals, which is not included yet.

Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for Zirconium is indicative (it is known at chapter level only). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Zirconium, based on the data on this page

What is Zirconium?

Zirconium atom is a titanium group element atom.

What is the CAS number of Zirconium?

The CAS registry number of Zirconium is 7440-67-7.

What is the molecular formula and weight of Zirconium?

The molecular formula of Zirconium is Zr and its molar mass is 91.22 g/mol.

What is Zirconium used for?

Used in the development of reserve batteries, the heat pellet used in the activation of these batteries is usually a mixture of zirconium and an oxidant such as potassium perchlorate. Such batteries have been manufactured for military ordinance for use in rockets, bombs, missiles, etc. Catalyst in organic reactions.

Is Zirconium hazardous?

Zirconium carries the GHS signal word "Danger". Main hazards: catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air, in contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of Zirconium?

Zirconium is usually classified under HS code 810921 (Unwrought zirconium, powders, containing less than 1 part hafnium to 500 parts zirconium…). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy Zirconium?

CompoundList lists 87 suppliers of Zirconium in United States, China, India, Germany and 11 more. Send one free request to get and compare quotes. Your contact details stay private until you accept a quote.

Where can I buy Zirconium in India?

9 suppliers in India list Zirconium on CompoundList. Filter the suppliers list by country and send a request to compare prices, grades and delivery times.

What is the price of Zirconium?

Suppliers quote Zirconium on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

Guides for buyers

Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Zirconium

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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