CompoundList

2-Phenylethanol

Also known as Phenethyl alcohol, Phenylethyl alcohol, Benzeneethanol

2-Phenylethanol chemical structure, C8H10O, CAS 60-12-8
2D chemical structure

Key facts

What buyers check first

Appearance
Colorless, viscous liquid
Melting point
-27 °C
Boiling point
218.2 °C
Density
1.02 g/cm³
Flash point
96 °C
HS code
290629
Category
Synthetic aroma chemicals
UN number
UN 2810
Illustrative photo, 200 litre steel drums of liquid in a chemical plant
Typical packagingIllustrative packaging image, not the actual product

What is 2-Phenylethanol?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

2-phenylethanol is a primary alcohol that is ethanol substituted by a phenyl group at position 2. It has a role as a plant growth retardant, a fragrance, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite, a plant metabolite and an Aspergillus metabolite. It is a primary alcohol and a member of benzenes.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
2-phenylethanol
CAS number
60-12-8 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 1321-27-3, 19601-20-8
EC number
200-456-2
Molecular formula
C8H10O
UNII
ML9LGA7468
MDL number
MFCD00002886
INCI name
PHENETHYL ALCOHOL
InChIKey
WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C8H10O/c9-7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5,9H,6-7H2
SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
C1=CC=C(C=C1)CCO

Synonyms

  • Phenethyl alcohol
  • Phenylethyl alcohol
  • Benzeneethanol
  • Phenylethanol
  • Phenethanol
  • 2-Phenylethyl alcohol
  • beta-Phenylethanol
  • Benzylcarbinol
  • beta-Phenylethyl alcohol
  • 2-Hydroxyethylbenzene
  • Ethanol, 2-phenyl-
  • beta-PEA
  • beta-Hydroxyethylbenzene
  • beta-Fenylethanol
  • Phenylethyl alcohol (USP)
  • 2 Phenylethanol
  • Carbinol, Benzyl
  • beta Phenylethanol
  • Alcohol, Phenethyl
  • Alcohol, Phenylethyl
  • Methanol, benzyl
  • beta-(HYDROXYETHYL)BENZENE
  • Benzyl carbinol
  • 2-Phenylethan-1-Ol
  • 2-Phenyl-ethanol
Show all 35 synonyms
  • 2-Phenethyl alcohol
  • Benzylmethanol
  • Phenyl ethyl alcohol
  • Methanol, benzyl-
  • Benzenethanol
  • Phenethylalcohol
  • 1-Phenyl-2-ethanol
  • 2-Phenethanol
  • beta-Phenethyl alcohol
  • Hydroxyethylbenzene

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

Appearance
Colorless, viscous liquidexp.
Odour
CHARACTERISTIC ROSE-LIKE ODORexp.
Taste
INITIALLY SLIGHTLY BITTER TASTE THEN SWEET & REMINISCENT OF PEACHexp.
Melting point
-27 °Cexp.
Boiling point
218.2 °Cexp.
Density
1.02 g/cm³exp.
Flash point
96 °Cexp.
Autoignition temperature
410 °Cexp.
Solubility
2 ML DISSOLVE IN 100 ML WATER AFTER THOROUGH SHAKING, 1 PART IS CLEARLY SOL IN 1 PART OF 50% ALCOHOL, MISCIBLE WITH ALCOHOL, ETHERexp.
Vapour pressure
8.68 × 10⁻² mm Hg @ 25 °C /from experimentally derived coefficients/exp.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
122.17 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
122.0732 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
1.22calc.
Topological polar surface area
20.23 Ųcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
1calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1calc.
Rotatable bonds
2calc.
Heavy atoms
9calc.
Rings
1calc.
Aromatic rings
1calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
0.25calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
0calc.
Lipinski rule of five
Passes (0 violations)calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Murcko scaffold

The ring system that remains when every side chain is removed

Murcko scaffold of this chemical, c1ccccc1

c1ccccc1

1 ring, 6 atoms, the Benzene ring system.

485,677 other chemicals share this scaffold

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

GHS signal word
Warning
GHS07: Harmful or irritant
Harmful or irritant
110NFPA 704 rating

Hazard statements

  • H302Harmful if swallowed.
  • H319Causes serious eye irritation.
Precautionary statements (9)
  • P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
  • P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
  • P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
  • P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
  • P301 + P317If swallowed: Get medical help.
  • P305 + P351 + P338If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • P330Rinse mouth.
  • P337 + P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical help.
  • P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
UN number
UN 2810
Transport hazard class
6.1
Packing group
III

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Full safety data and first aid

2-Phenylethanol suppliers

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All 175 suppliers
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Where suppliers are based

175 suppliers in 26 countries

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2-Phenylethanol price

Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

Used in flavors and perfumery (esp rose perfumes).

Fragrance in cosmetics and detergents, flavoring agent in foods & beverages.

Organic synthesis, synthetic rose oil, soaps, flavors, antibacterial, preservative.

It is used in small quantities in perfumery and in larger amounts for the production of its esters, which are more important fragrance compounds.

Industrial uses: Fragrance, Fixing agent (mordant), Flavoring and nutrient, Other.

Consumer uses: Fragrance, Other.

Use classes: Preservatives and Antioxidants, Safer Chemical Classes, Cosmetics.

Cosmetic ingredient, INCI name PHENETHYL ALCOHOL(fragrance)

Pharmacological actions

  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local
  • Disinfectants
  • Preservatives, Pharmaceutical

Roles

  • Aspergillus metabolite
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite
  • eukaryotic metabolite
  • fragrance
  • fungal metabolite
  • growth regulator
  • metabolite
  • plant growth regulator
  • plant growth retardant
  • plant metabolite

Functional uses

  • Antioxidant
  • Deodorizer
  • Flavouring and nutrient
  • Fragrance
  • Preservative
  • Solvent

Cosmetic functions

  • Fragrance

How it is made

Reaction of benzene, ethylene oxide and powdered aluminum chloride, hydrogenation of styrene oxide

By reduction of ethyl phenylacetate with sodium in absolute alcohol. By hydrogenation of phenylacetaldehyde in presence of nickel catalyst.

Grignard synthesis: Chlorobenzene is converted to phenylmagnesium chloride which reacts with ethylene oxide at 100 °C to give beta-phenylethoxy magnesium chloride which is decomposed with sulfuric acid to give PEA.

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

Health and food

  • EU cosmetic ingredient inventory

United States

  • Safer Choice ingredient list (USA)
  • TSCA inventory (USA)
    Status: Active in US commerce

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code 2-Phenylethanol is traded under.

HS 2906.29Indicative HS code

Aromatic, other

World exports in 2024
$326M
+13.4% vs 2023, imports $229M
2019 to 2024
Top exporters
  1. China46.3%
  2. Saudi Arabia27.5%
  3. India * partner reported7.7%
Top importers
  1. India * partner reported26.5%
  2. China7.3%
  3. United States6.9%

* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.

Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for 2-Phenylethanol is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about 2-Phenylethanol, based on the data on this page

What is 2-Phenylethanol?

2-phenylethanol is a primary alcohol that is ethanol substituted by a phenyl group at position 2. It has a role as a plant growth retardant, a fragrance, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite, a plant metabolite and an Aspergillus metabolite. It is a primary alcohol and a member of benzenes.

What is the CAS number of 2-Phenylethanol?

The CAS registry number of 2-Phenylethanol is 60-12-8. Other or deprecated CAS numbers: 1321-27-3, 19601-20-8.

What is the molecular formula and weight of 2-Phenylethanol?

The molecular formula of 2-Phenylethanol is C8H10O and its molar mass is 122.17 g/mol.

What is 2-Phenylethanol used for?

Used in flavors and perfumery (esp rose perfumes). Fragrance in cosmetics and detergents, flavoring agent in foods & beverages. Organic synthesis, synthetic rose oil, soaps, flavors, antibacterial, preservative.

Is 2-Phenylethanol hazardous?

2-Phenylethanol carries the GHS signal word "Warning". Main hazards: harmful if swallowed, causes serious eye irritation. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of 2-Phenylethanol?

2-Phenylethanol is usually classified under HS code 290629 (Aromatic, other). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy 2-Phenylethanol?

CompoundList lists 175 suppliers of 2-Phenylethanol in China, United States, India, Germany and 22 more. Send one free request to get and compare quotes. Your contact details stay private until you accept a quote.

Where can I buy 2-Phenylethanol in India?

23 suppliers in India list 2-Phenylethanol on CompoundList. Filter the suppliers list by country and send a request to compare prices, grades and delivery times.

What is the price of 2-Phenylethanol?

Suppliers quote 2-Phenylethanol on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

Guides for buyers

Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle 2-Phenylethanol

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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