Amitriptyline
Also known as Amitriptylin, Seroten, Damitriptyline
Key facts
What buyers check first
- CAS number
- 50-48-6
- Formula
- C20H23N
- Appearance
- Crystals
- Solubility
- In water, 9.71 mg/L at 24 °C
- HS code
- 292149
- Category
- Analgesics and anti-inflammatories

What is Amitriptyline?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
Amitriptyline is an organic tricyclic compound that is 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene substituted by a 3-(dimethylamino)propylidene group at position 5. It has a role as a tropomyosin-related kinase B receptor agonist, an antidepressant, an adrenergic uptake inhibitor, a xenobiotic and an environmental contaminant. It is a tertiary amine and a carbotricyclic compound. It derives from a hydride of a dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene.
Amitriptyline is a medicine used to treat cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS), depression and a variety of pain syndromes.
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- N,N-dimethyl-3-(2-tricyclo[9.4.0.03,8]pentadeca-1(15),3,5,7,11,13-hexaenylidene)propan-1-amine
- CAS number
- 50-48-6 CAS number cross-checked
- EC number
- 200-041-6
- Molecular formula
- C20H23N
- UNII
- 1806D8D52K
- MDL number
- MFCD00412072
- InChIKey
- KRMDCWKBEZIMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C20H23N/c1-21(2)15-7-12-20-18-10-5-3-8-16(18)13-14-17-9-4-6-11-19(17)20/h3-6,8-12H,7,13-15H2,1-2H3
- SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
- CN(C)CCC=C1C2=CC=CC=C2CCC3=CC=CC=C31
Synonyms
- Amitriptylin
- Seroten
- Damitriptyline
- Triptanol
- Flavyl
- Proheptadiene
- Damilen
- Triptisol
- Adepril
- Lantron
- Amitryptiline
- Tryptanol
- Adepress
- Redomex
- Elavil
- Triptilin
- Laroxyl
- Amitriptilina
- Amitriptylinum
- Amitryptyline
- Ro 4-1575
- 5-(3-Dimethylaminopropylidene)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo(a,d)cycloheptene
- 3-(10,11-Dihydro-5H-dibenzo(a,d)cyclohepten-5-ylidene)-N,N-dimethyl-1-propanamine
- 10,11-Dihydro-5-(gamma-dimethylaminopropylidene)-5H-dibenzo(a,d)cycloheptene
- 5-(3'-Dimethylaminopropylidene)-dibenzo-(a,d)(1,4)-cycloheptadiene
Show all 39 synonymsShow fewer synonyms
- 3-(10,11-Dihydro-5H-dibenzo(a,d)cyclohepten-5-yliden)-N,N-dimethylpropylamin
- 5H-Dibenzo(a,d)cycloheptene-delta5,gamma-propylamine, 10,11-dihydro-N,N-dimethyl-
- 5-(gamma-Dimethylaminopropylidine)-5H-dibenzo(a,d)(1,4)cycloheptadiene
- 5-(3-Dimethylaminopropylidene)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo(a,d)cycloheptatriene
- 5-(gamma-Dimethylaminopropylidene)-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo(a,d)cycloheptene
- 1-Propanamine, 3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo(a,d)cyclohepten-5-ylidene)-N,N-dimethyl-
- 10,11-Dihydro-N,N-dimethyl-5H-dibenzo(a,d)heptalene-delta(sup 5),gamma-propylamine
- 5-(gamma-Dimethylaminopropylidene)-5H-Dibenzo[a,d][1,4]cycloheptadiene
- 10,11-Dihydro-N,N-dimethyl-5H-dibenzo(a,d)heptalene-delta(5),gamma-propylamine
- 1-Propanamine, 3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)-N,N-dimethyl-
- 5-(gamma-Dimethylaminopropylidene)-5H-dibenzo(a,d)(1,4)cycloheptadiene
- 3-(10,11-Dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)-N,N-dimethyl-1-propanamine
- 3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-ylidene)-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine
- 5H-Dibenzo(a,d)cycloheptene-delta(sup 5),gamma-propylamine, 10,11-dihydro-N,N-dimethyl-
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Appearance | Crystalsexp.Measured value |
|---|---|
| Solubility | In water, 9.71 mg/L at 24 °Cexp.Measured value |
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 277.41 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 277.1831 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | 4.17calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 3.24 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 0calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 1calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 3calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 21calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 3calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 2calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 0.3calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 0calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Passes (0 violations)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Murcko scaffold
The ring system that remains when every side chain is removed
C=C1c2ccccc2CCc2ccccc21
3 rings, 16 atoms, the 5-Methylene-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulene ring system.
77 other chemicals share this scaffoldSafety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H301 + H311 + H331Toxic if swallowed. Toxic in contact with skin. Toxic if inhaled.
- H301Toxic if swallowed.
- H302Harmful if swallowed.
- H311Toxic in contact with skin.
- H318Causes serious eye damage.
- H331Toxic if inhaled.
- H361Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child.
- H410Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
Precautionary statements (24)
- P203Obtain, read and follow all safety instructions before use.
- P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
- P262Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
- P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
- P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
- P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
- P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
- P273Avoid release to the environment.
- P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
- P301 + P316If swallowed: Get emergency medical help immediately.
- P301 + P317If swallowed: Get medical help.
- P302 + P352If on skin: Wash with plenty of water.
- P304 + P340If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
- P305 + P354 + P338If in eyes: Immediately rinse with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
- P317Get medical help.
- P318If exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
- P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
- P330Rinse mouth.
- P361 + P364Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.
- P391Collect spillage.
- P403 + P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
- P405Store locked up.
- P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Full safety data and first aidAmitriptyline suppliers
Sponsored listings first, then the documented ranking: membership, verification, replies, completeness, freshness and ratings
- Price on request
- India, Ahmedabad ManufacturerUnclaimed profileAmitriptylineGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Italy, Padova ManufacturerUnclaimed profileAmitriptylineGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Netherlands, OldenzaalUnclaimed profileAmitriptylineGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Nepal, Nepal ManufacturerUnclaimed profileAmitriptylineGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- India, Ahmedabad ManufacturerUnclaimed profileAmitriptylineGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- India, BengaluruUnclaimed profileAmitriptylineGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Price on request
- Price on request
- India ManufacturerUnclaimed profileAmitriptylineGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
Suppliers marked Unclaimed profile have not claimed their profile yet. They are not verified by CompoundList, their offers are price on request and details may have changed, so please confirm them with the supplier. Company representatives can claim a profile with a business email on the company's own website domain. Our team verifies each claim and sends the result by email.
Where suppliers are based
81 suppliers in 18 countries
- United States23
- China16
- India15
- Spain3
- United Kingdom3
- Hong Kong3
- and 12 more countries
Send one request to many suppliers
Choose up to 10 suppliers or let us match your request. Compare quotes side by side, free.
Amitriptyline price
Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers
Suppliers quote this chemical on request. Send one free request and compare quotes side by side.
Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors, Analgesics, Non-Narcotic, Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic.
Use classes: Antidepressants, Pharmaceuticals.
Industries and functions
Pharmacological actions
- Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors
- Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
- Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic
Roles
- adrenergic agent
- adrenergic uptake inhibitor
- agonist
- analgesic
- anti-inflammatory agent
- antidepressant
- antineoplastic agent
- antipsychotic agent
- anxiolytic drug
- central nervous system depressant
- central nervous system drug
- environmental contaminant
- hypoglycemic agent
- neurotransmitter agent
- pharmaceutical
- psychotropic drug
- tranquilizing drug
- tropomyosin-related kinase B receptor agonist
- xenobiotic
Pharmacology
Amitriptyline is a Tricyclic Antidepressant.
How it is made
Phthalic anhydride is reacted with phenylacetic acid to form 3-benzylidenephthalide, which is hydrogenated to 2-phenethylbenzoic acid. Conversion to the acid chloride followed by intramolecular dehydrochlorination yields the ketone (5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-one), which is grignardized with 3-(dimethylamino)propyl chloride. Dehydration of the resulting tertiary carbinol gives amitriptyline, which is dissolved in a suitable solvent and converted to the hydrochloride by a stream of HCl.
Read more
USA patent 3,205,264.
Prepared from 10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-one (well known under the trivial name dibenzosuberone) and 3-dimethylaminopropylmagnesium chloride and subsequent dehydration with HCl in ethanol. ... a versatile alternative process makes use of cyclopropylmagnesium bromide as Grignard reagent.
Prepared by reaction of 5-oxo-10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo(a,d)cycloheptene with the Grignard reagent of 3-dimethylaminopropyl chloride followed by dehydration of the resulting tertiary alcohol in a strongly acidic medium.
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
Health and food
- EU Cosmetics Regulation Annex II, prohibited in cosmeticsName: Amitriptyline (INN) and its salts, Ref no: 146, Annex ref: II/146
- Active ingredient in FDA approved drug labels
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Amitriptyline is traded under.
Aromatic monoamines and their derivatives, salts thereof, other
- Belgium15.9%
- South Korea15.0%
- Germany12.8%
The HS code shown for Amitriptyline is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Amitriptyline, based on the data on this page
What is Amitriptyline?
What is the CAS number of Amitriptyline?
What is the molecular formula and weight of Amitriptyline?
What is Amitriptyline used for?
Is Amitriptyline hazardous?
What is the HS code of Amitriptyline?
Where can I buy Amitriptyline?
Where can I buy Amitriptyline in India?
What is the price of Amitriptyline?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Amitriptyline
- Article, QualityPharma grades explained: IP vs BP vs USP vs EPWhat the Indian, British, US and European pharmacopoeias are, how their monographs differ, what multi grade claims mean and why a grade alone does not make a product fit for medicines.Read
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, SafetyGHS pictograms, signal words and hazard statements explainedA practical guide to the nine GHS pictograms, the signal words Danger and Warning, H and P statements, and how to read a chemical label in seconds.Read
Get quotes for Amitriptyline
Embed this structure on your websiteShow code
Paste this code into your page to show the 2D structure of Amitriptyline with a 3D view, its CAS number and a link back to this page. Free to use with the link kept.
<iframe src="https://www.compoundlist.com/embed/structure/amitriptyline-50-48-6" title="Amitriptyline structure on CompoundList" width="360" height="420" style="border:1px solid #E7E2DA;border-radius:12px;max-width:100%" loading="lazy" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin"></iframe>Explore more in Analgesics and anti-inflammatories or HS code 292149