CompoundList

DL-Glutamic acid

Also known as Glutamic acid, DL-, Glutamic acid DL-form, 4-04-00-03028 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

CAS 617-65-2Formula C5H9NO4Molar mass 147.13 g/molEC 210-522-2
DL-Glutamic acid chemical structure, C5H9NO4, CAS 617-65-2
2D chemical structure

Key facts

What buyers check first

CAS number
617-65-2
Formula
C5H9NO4
Molar mass
147.13 g/mol
EC number
210-522-2
HS code
292242
Category
Amino acids and derivatives

What is DL-Glutamic acid?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

Glutamic acid is an alpha-amino acid that is glutaric acid bearing a single amino substituent at position 2. It has a role as a fundamental metabolite. It is a polar amino acid and an alpha-amino acid. It contains a 2-carboxyethyl group. It is a conjugate acid of a glutamate(1-).

DL-Glutamic acid is an amino acid and neurotransmitter.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
2-aminopentanedioic acid
CAS number
617-65-2 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 133883-00-8, 138-16-9, 49717-32-0, 53931-70-7, 56-86-0, 6893-26-1
EC number
210-522-2
Molecular formula
C5H9NO4
UNII
61LJO5I15S
MDL number
MFCD00063113
InChIKey
WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C5H9NO4/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)
SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
C(CC(=O)O)C(C(=O)O)N

Synonyms

  • Glutamic acid, DL-
  • Glutamic acid DL-form
  • 4-04-00-03028 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
  • Glutamic acid, DL-(II)
  • Glutamic acid, dl
  • Glutamic acid DLform
  • 2-azaniumyl-5-hydroxy-5-oxopentanoate
  • Glutaminsaeure
  • D(-)-Glutamic acid
  • glutamate
  • D-Glutamicacid
  • H-DL-Glu-OH.H2O
  • alpha-Aminoglutaric acid
  • L-Glutamic-2-13C Acid
  • DL-Glutamic-2-13C acid
  • DL-Glutamic acid-3,3-d2
  • L-Glutanmic
  • H-DL-Glu-OH
  • L -2-Aminopentanedioic acid
  • DL-Glu
  • (+-)-Glutamic acid
  • Glutamic acid, D-
  • glutamic acid-2,3,3,4,4-d5
  • Glutamic acid (VAN)
  • alpha-Glutamic acid
Show all 36 synonyms
  • Glutamic acid (USAN)
  • Polyglutamic acid(PGA)
  • Glutamic acid (H-3)
  • Glutaminic acid (VAN)
  • L(+)-Monosodium glutamate monohydrate
  • Glutamic Acid
  • Acide glutamique
  • Acido glutamico
  • Acidum glutamicum
  • alpha-Aminoglutaric acid (VAN)
  • 2-Aminopentanedioic acid, (S)-

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

No measured properties are recorded for this substance yet. Ask suppliers for a technical data sheet.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
147.13 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
147.0532 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
-0.74calc.
Topological polar surface area
100.6 Ųcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
3calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
3calc.
Rotatable bonds
4calc.
Heavy atoms
10calc.
Rings
0calc.
Aromatic rings
0calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
0.6calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
1calc.
Lipinski rule of five
Passes (0 violations)calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

No GHS hazard classification is recorded for this substance yet. That does not mean it is harmless.

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

DL-Glutamic acid suppliers

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DL-Glutamic acid price

Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

Roles

  • fundamental metabolite
  • metabolite

Functional uses

  • Anti-static agent
  • Fragrance
  • Humectant
  • Softener and conditioner

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

United States

  • TSCA inventory (USA)
    Status: Active in US commerce

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code DL-Glutamic acid is traded under.

HS 2922.42Indicative HS code

Glutamic acid and its salts

World exports in 2024
$1.87B
+2.2% vs 2023, imports $1.84B
2019 to 2024
Top exporters
  1. China54.8%
  2. Thailand10.0%
  3. Indonesia8.5%
Top importers
  1. Japan9.7%
  2. Indonesia7.7%
  3. Vietnam * partner reported7.3%

* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.

Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for DL-Glutamic acid is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about DL-Glutamic acid, based on the data on this page

What is DL-Glutamic acid?

Glutamic acid is an alpha-amino acid that is glutaric acid bearing a single amino substituent at position 2. It has a role as a fundamental metabolite. It is a polar amino acid and an alpha-amino acid. It contains a 2-carboxyethyl group. It is a conjugate acid of a glutamate(1-).

What is the CAS number of DL-Glutamic acid?

The CAS registry number of DL-Glutamic acid is 617-65-2. Other or deprecated CAS numbers: 133883-00-8, 138-16-9, 49717-32-0.

What is the molecular formula and weight of DL-Glutamic acid?

The molecular formula of DL-Glutamic acid is C5H9NO4 and its molar mass is 147.13 g/mol.

What is DL-Glutamic acid used for?

Known uses and roles of DL-Glutamic acid include fundamental metabolite, metabolite, anti-static agent, fragrance, humectant and 1 more.

Is DL-Glutamic acid hazardous?

No GHS hazard classification for DL-Glutamic acid is recorded on CompoundList yet. That does not prove it is safe. Always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of DL-Glutamic acid?

DL-Glutamic acid is usually classified under HS code 292242 (Glutamic acid and its salts). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy DL-Glutamic acid?

CompoundList lists 53 suppliers of DL-Glutamic acid in China, United States, Germany, France and 6 more. Send one free request to get and compare quotes. Your contact details stay private until you accept a quote.

What is the price of DL-Glutamic acid?

Suppliers quote DL-Glutamic acid on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

Guides for buyers

Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle DL-Glutamic acid

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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