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Erucic acid

Also known as (Z)-Docos-13-enoic acid, cis-13-Docosenoic acid, 13-cis-Docosenoic acid

Erucic acid chemical structure, C22H42O2, CAS 112-86-7
2D chemical structure

Key facts

What buyers check first

Appearance
Needles from alcohol
Melting point
33.8 ยฐC
Boiling point
381.5 ยฐC
Density
0.860 at 55 ยฐC/4 ยฐC
Solubility
Insol in water, about 175 g dissolve in 100 ml ethanol, about 160 g dissolve in 100 ml mโ€ฆ
HS code
291619
Category
Skin conditioning agents and actives
Illustrative photo, a shrink wrapped pallet of kraft paper sacks in a chemical plant
Typical packagingIllustrative packaging image, not the actual product

What is Erucic acid?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

Erucic acid is a docosenoic acid having a cis- double bond at C-13. It is found particularly in brassicas - it is a major component of mustard and rapeseed oils and is produced by broccoli, Brussels sprouts, kale, and wallflowers. It is a conjugate acid of an erucate.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
(Z)-docos-13-enoic acid
CAS number
112-86-7 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 1072-39-5
EC number
204-011-3
Molecular formula
C22H42O2
UNII
075441GMF2
MDL number
MFCD00063188
INCI name
ERUCIC ACID
InChIKey
DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C22H42O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22(23)24/h9-10H,2-8,11-21H2,1H3,(H,23,24)/b10-9-
Canonical SMILES
CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
Isomeric SMILES
CCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O

Synonyms

  • (Z)-Docos-13-enoic acid
  • cis-13-Docosenoic acid
  • 13-cis-Docosenoic acid
  • Hystrene 2290
  • 13-Docosenoic acid, (Z)-
  • 13-Docosenoic acid, (13Z)-
  • 13Z-docosenoic acid
  • Prifrac 2990
  • Z-13-Docosenoic acid
  • delta13-cis-Docosenoic acid
  • (13Z)-Docosenoic acid
  • C22:1n-9
  • docos-13c-enoic acid
  • C22:1,n-9 cis
  • Cis 13-docosaenoic Acid
  • Cis-docos-13-enoic Acid
  • Fatty Acid 22:1 n-9 cis
  • Fatty Acid cis 22:1 n-9
  • (Z)-13-Docosenoic acid
  • cis-erucic acid
  • (13Z)-13-Docosenoic acid
  • (13Z)-docos-13-enoic acid
  • delta13:14-Docosenoic acid
  • Erucic acid, 85%
  • FA 22:1
Show all 37 synonyms
  • (Z)-13-docosenoate
  • (13Z)docos-13-enoic acid
  • Erucasaeure
  • cis-eruic acid
  • 13-docosenoate
  • cis-13-Docosenoate
  • Edenor C 22 Eruc
  • Prifac 2990
  • 22:1omega9
  • Erucic acid, >=99%
  • delta 13-cis-Docosenoate
  • delta13-cis-Docosenoate

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

Appearance
Needles from alcoholexp.
Melting point
33.8 ยฐCexp.
Boiling point
381.5 ยฐCexp.
Density
0.860 at 55 ยฐC/4 ยฐCexp.
Solubility
Insol in water, about 175 g dissolve in 100 ml ethanol, about 160 g dissolve in 100 ml methanol, very sol in etherexp.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
338.58 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
338.3185 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
7.67calc.
Topological polar surface area
37.3 ร…ยฒcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
1calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
1calc.
Rotatable bonds
19calc.
Heavy atoms
24calc.
Rings
0calc.
Aromatic rings
0calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
0.86calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
0calc.
Lipinski rule of five
Passes (1 violation)calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

GHS signal word
Warning
GHS07: Harmful or irritant
Harmful or irritant

Hazard statements

  • H315Causes skin irritation.
  • H319Causes serious eye irritation.
  • H335May cause respiratory irritation.
Precautionary statements (16)
  • P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
  • P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
  • P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
  • P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
  • P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
  • P302 + P352If on skin: Wash with plenty of water.
  • P304 + P340If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
  • P305 + P351 + P338If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • P319Get medical help if you feel unwell.
  • P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
  • P332 + P317If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.
  • P337 + P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical help.
  • P362 + P364Take off contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.
  • P403 + P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
  • P405Store locked up.
  • P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Full safety data and first aid

Erucic acid suppliers

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Erucic acid price

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

Lubricant additive, chemical intermediate for eurcamide, stearyleurcamide & dibasic acids, polyethylene film additive, water resistant nylon additive.

Preparation of dibasic acids and other chemicals, polyethylene-film additive, water-resistant nylon.

Paints, lacquers and varnishes industry, polymer industry, textile processing industry ...

Industrial uses: Intermediate, Processing aids not otherwise specified, Lubricating agent.

Consumer uses: Lubricating agent.

Cosmetic ingredient, INCI name ERUCIC ACID(skin conditioning)

Functional uses

  • Softener and conditioner

Cosmetic functions

  • Skin conditioning

Pharmacology

Erucic Acid is a monounsaturated very long-chain fatty acid with a 22-carbon backbone and a single double bond originating from the 9th position from the methyl end, with the double bond in the cis- configuration.

How it is made

Extracted from rapeseed, crambe, and mustard seed oils

Prepn of a crude product by alkaline hydrolysis of rapeseed oil ... A purer product is obtained by the method of Doree and Pepper ... which involves a fractional precipitation and crystallization.

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

Health and food

  • EU cosmetic ingredient inventory

United States

  • TSCA inventory (USA)
    Status: Active in US commerce

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code Erucic acid is traded under.

HS 2916.19Indicative HS code

Unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids, their anhydrides, halides, peroxidesโ€ฆ

World exports in 2024
$674M
โˆ’9.6% vs 2023, imports $722M
2019 to 2024
Top exporters
  1. China44.5%
  2. Germany15.3%
  3. India * partner reported11.5%
Top importers
  1. United States17.1%
  2. Netherlands7.8%
  3. South Korea7.0%

* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.

Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for Erucic acid is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Erucic acid, based on the data on this page

What is Erucic acid?

Erucic acid is a docosenoic acid having a cis- double bond at C-13. It is found particularly in brassicas - it is a major component of mustard and rapeseed oils and is produced by broccoli, Brussels sprouts, kale, and wallflowers. It is a conjugate acid of an erucate.

What is the CAS number of Erucic acid?

The CAS registry number of Erucic acid is 112-86-7. Other or deprecated CAS numbers: 1072-39-5.

What is the molecular formula and weight of Erucic acid?

The molecular formula of Erucic acid is C22H42O2 and its molar mass is 338.58 g/mol.

What is Erucic acid used for?

Lubricant additive, chemical intermediate for eurcamide, stearyleurcamide & dibasic acids, polyethylene film additive, water resistant nylon additive. Preparation of dibasic acids and other chemicals, polyethylene-film additive, water-resistant nylon.

Is Erucic acid hazardous?

Erucic acid carries the GHS signal word "Warning". Main hazards: causes skin irritation, causes serious eye irritation, may cause respiratory irritation. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of Erucic acid?

Erucic acid is usually classified under HS code 291619 (Unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids, their anhydrides, halides, peroxidesโ€ฆ). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy Erucic acid?

CompoundList lists 28 suppliers of Erucic acid in United States, China, India, Germany and 5 more. Send one free request to get and compare quotes. Your contact details stay private until you accept a quote.

Where can I buy Erucic acid in India?

4 suppliers in India list Erucic acid on CompoundList. Filter the suppliers list by country and send a request to compare prices, grades and delivery times.

What is the price of Erucic acid?

Suppliers quote Erucic acid on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

Guides for buyers

Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Erucic acid

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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