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Geranyl formate

Also known as Geraniol formate, Geranyl methanoate, Formic acid, geraniol ester

Geranyl formate chemical structure, C11H18O2, CAS 105-86-2
2D chemical structure

Key facts

What buyers check first

CAS number
105-86-2
Formula
C11H18O2
Molar mass
182.26 g/mol
EC number
203-339-4
HS code
291513
Category
Synthetic aroma chemicals

What is Geranyl formate?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

(E)-geranyl formate is the formate ester of geraniol. It has a role as an alarm pheromone and a plant metabolite. It is functionally related to a geraniol.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
[(2E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl] formate
CAS number
105-86-2 CAS number cross-checked
EC number
203-339-4
Molecular formula
C11H18O2
UNII
72O586X6ZI
MDL number
MFCD00021047
INCI name
GERANYL FORMATE
InChIKey
FQMZVFJYMPNUCT-YRNVUSSQSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C11H18O2/c1-10(2)5-4-6-11(3)7-8-13-9-12/h5,7,9H,4,6,8H2,1-3H3/b11-7+
Canonical SMILES
CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCOC=O
Isomeric SMILES
CC(=CCC/C(=C/COC=O)/C)C

Synonyms

  • Geraniol formate
  • Geranyl methanoate
  • Formic acid, geraniol ester
  • 2,6-Octadien-1-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, formate, (E)-
  • [(2E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl] formate
  • trans-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-yl formate
  • 2,6-Octadien-1-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, formate, (2E)-
  • (2E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-yl formate
  • 2,6-Octadien-1-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, 1-formate, (2E)-
  • ((2E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienyl) formate
  • 3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-yl formate
  • trans-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol formate
  • Formic acid, 3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl ester, (E)-
  • (E)-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol formate
  • (E)-geranyl formate
  • (E)-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl formate
  • WE(8:2(2E,6E)(3Me,7Me)/1:0)
  • Geranyl formate (natural)
  • (2E)-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl formate
  • Geranylformiat
  • 3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl formate, (E)-
  • 3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-yl methanoate, trans-
  • trans-3,7-Di
  • trans-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-yl methanoate
  • (2E)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol, 1-formate
Show all 31 synonyms
  • 4-02-00-00035 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
  • Geranyl formate, >=95%, FCC
  • 3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-yl formate
  • (E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-yl formate
  • formic acid trans-3,7-dimethyl-oct-2,6-dien-1-ylester
  • trans-2,6-Dimethyl-2,6-octadien-8-yl methanoate

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

No measured properties are recorded for this substance yet. Ask suppliers for a technical data sheet.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
182.26 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
182.1307 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
2.85calc.
Topological polar surface area
26.3 Ųcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
0calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2calc.
Rotatable bonds
6calc.
Heavy atoms
13calc.
Rings
0calc.
Aromatic rings
0calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
0.55calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
0calc.
Lipinski rule of five
Passes (0 violations)calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

GHS signal word
Warning
GHS07: Harmful or irritant
Harmful or irritant

Hazard statements

  • H317May cause an allergic skin reaction.
Precautionary statements (8)
  • P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
  • P272Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
  • P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
  • P302 + P352If on skin: Wash with plenty of water.
  • P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
  • P333 + P317If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical help.
  • P362 + P364Take off contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.
  • P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Full safety data and first aid

Geranyl formate suppliers

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Geranyl formate price

Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

Cosmetic ingredient, INCI name GERANYL FORMATE(perfuming)

Roles

  • alarm pheromone
  • eukaryotic metabolite
  • metabolite
  • molecular messenger
  • pheromone
  • plant metabolite
  • semiochemical

Functional uses

  • Flavouring and nutrient
  • Fragrance

Cosmetic functions

  • Perfuming

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

Health and food

  • EU cosmetic ingredient inventory

United States

  • TSCA inventory (USA)
    Status: Active in US commerce

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code Geranyl formate is traded under.

HS 2915.13Indicative HS code

Esters of formic acid

World exports in 2024
$35.7M
+18.4% vs 2023, imports $44.8M
2019 to 2024
Top exporters
  1. China21.7%
  2. India * partner reported17.9%
  3. United Kingdom15.7%
Top importers
  1. United States27.1%
  2. Saudi Arabia13.4%
  3. Brazil5.1%

* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.

Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for Geranyl formate is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Geranyl formate, based on the data on this page

What is Geranyl formate?

(E)-geranyl formate is the formate ester of geraniol. It has a role as an alarm pheromone and a plant metabolite. It is functionally related to a geraniol.

What is the CAS number of Geranyl formate?

The CAS registry number of Geranyl formate is 105-86-2.

What is the molecular formula and weight of Geranyl formate?

The molecular formula of Geranyl formate is C11H18O2 and its molar mass is 182.26 g/mol.

What is Geranyl formate used for?

Known uses and roles of Geranyl formate include fragrance ingredients in cosmetics and personal care, fragrance ingredients in flavors and fragrances, esters and lactones in flavors and fragrances, alarm pheromone, eukaryotic metabolite and 8 more.

Is Geranyl formate hazardous?

Geranyl formate carries the GHS signal word "Warning". Main hazards: may cause an allergic skin reaction. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of Geranyl formate?

Geranyl formate is usually classified under HS code 291513 (Esters of formic acid). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy Geranyl formate?

CompoundList lists 12 suppliers of Geranyl formate in United States, China, India, Canada and 2 more. Send one free request to get and compare quotes. Your contact details stay private until you accept a quote.

Where can I buy Geranyl formate in India?

2 suppliers in India list Geranyl formate on CompoundList. Filter the suppliers list by country and send a request to compare prices, grades and delivery times.

What is the price of Geranyl formate?

Suppliers quote Geranyl formate on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

Guides for buyers

Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Geranyl formate

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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