Hexafluoroacetone
Also known as Perfluoroacetone, Perfluoro-2-propanone, Acetone, hexafluoro-
Key facts
What buyers check first
- Appearance
- Colorless gas
- Melting point
- -125.5 °C
- Boiling point
- -27 °C
- Density
- 1.33 G/ML @ 25 °C (LIQUID)
- Solubility
- Solubility in water: reaction, releasing heat
- HS code
- 291479
- Category
- Aldehydes and ketones
- UN number
- UN 2420

What is Hexafluoroacetone?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
Hexafluoroacetone is a ketone that is acetone in which all the methyl hydrogens are replaced by fluoro groups. It is a perfluorinated compound and a ketone.
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-one
- CAS number
- 684-16-2 CAS number cross-checked
- EC number
- 211-676-3
- Molecular formula
- C3F6O
- UNII
- AKU9463N1Y
- MDL number
- MFCD00000422
- InChIKey
- VBZWSGALLODQNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C3F6O/c4-2(5,6)1(10)3(7,8)9
- SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
- C(=O)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F
Synonyms
- Perfluoroacetone
- Perfluoro-2-propanone
- Acetone, hexafluoro-
- Hexafluoro-2-propanone
- 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanone
- GC 7887
- 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoroacetone
- 2-Propanone, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-
- 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-one
- Hexafluoropropanone
- (CF3)2CO
- hexafluoropropan-2-one
- hexafluor-oacetone
- hexafluoro acetone
- trifluoromethyl ketone
- Hexafluoroacetone, 97%
- CF3COCF3
- Hexafluoroacetone [UN2420] [Poison gas]
- 2-Propanone, hexafluoro-
- Hexafluoroacetone, anhydrous
- CF3C(O)CF3
- 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoroacetone #
- 1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanone
- UN 2420
- 2-Propanone,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-
Show all 27 synonymsShow fewer synonyms
- propanone, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-
- 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-propan-2-one
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Appearance | Colorless gasexp.Measured value |
|---|---|
| Odour | MUSTY ODOR BECOMES ACRID IN PRESENCE OF ACIDIC IMPURITIESexp.Measured value |
| Melting point | -125.5 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Boiling point | -27 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Density | 1.33 G/ML @ 25 °C (LIQUID)exp.Measured value |
| Solubility | Solubility in water: reaction, releasing heatexp.Measured value |
| Vapour pressure | 5.0 mm Hg @ 25 °C, from experimentally derived coefficientsexp.Measured value |
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 166.02 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 165.9853 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | 1.68calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 17.07 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 0calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 1calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 0calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 10calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 0.67calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 0calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Passes (0 violations)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Safety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H280Contains gas under pressure, may explode if heated.
- H301 + H311Toxic if swallowed. Toxic in contact with skin.
- H301Toxic if swallowed.
- H310Fatal in contact with skin.
- H311Toxic in contact with skin.
- H314Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
- H315Causes skin irritation.
- H318Causes serious eye damage.
- H330Fatal if inhaled.
- H360May damage fertility or the unborn child.
- H360FdMay damage fertility. Suspected of damaging the unborn child.
- H370Causes damage to organs.
1 more on the safety page.
Precautionary statements (31)
- P203Obtain, read and follow all safety instructions before use.
- P260Do not breathe dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
- P262Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing.
- P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
- P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
- P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
- P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
- P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
- P284In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection.
- P301 + P316If swallowed: Get emergency medical help immediately.
- P301 + P330 + P331If swallowed: Rinse mouth. Do not induce vomiting.
- P302 + P352If on skin: Wash with plenty of water.
- P302 + P361 + P354If on skin: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Immediately rinse with water for several minutes.
- P304 + P340If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
- P305 + P354 + P338If in eyes: Immediately rinse with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- P308 + P316If exposed or concerned: Get emergency medical help immediately.
- P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
- P317Get medical help.
- P318If exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
- P319Get medical help if you feel unwell.
- P320Specific treatment is urgent (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
- P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
- P330Rinse mouth.
- P332 + P317If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.
- P361 + P364Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.
- P362 + P364Take off contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.
- P363Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
- P403 + P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
- P405Store locked up.
- P410 + P403Protect from sunlight. Store in a well-ventilated place.
- P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
- UN number
- UN 2420
- Transport hazard class
- 2.3
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Full safety data and first aidHexafluoroacetone suppliers
Sponsored listings first, then the documented ranking: membership, verification, replies, completeness, freshness and ratings
- Russia, Perm ManufacturerUnclaimed profileHexafluoroacetoneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- ManufacturerUnclaimed profileHexafluoroacetoneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- China, ShanghaiUnclaimed profileHexafluoroacetoneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- China, Zibo ManufacturerUnclaimed profileHexafluoroacetoneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- China, Fuzhou ManufacturerUnclaimed profileHexafluoroacetoneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- ChinaUnclaimed profileHexafluoroacetoneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- China, Zibo ManufacturerUnclaimed profileHexafluoroacetoneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- United States, WilmingtonUnclaimed profileHexafluoroacetoneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- United States ManufacturerUnclaimed profileHexafluoroacetoneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- China, DalianUnclaimed profileHexafluoroacetoneGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
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Where suppliers are based
11 suppliers in 3 countries
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Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
Chemical intermediate for hexafluoroisopropanol, polyacrylates for textile coating & polyester coating for textiles, solvent for acetal resins & polyamides, polymer adhesive.
1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanone is widely used in the synthesis of polymers, medicinals, agriculture chemicals, and as a component of high-performance fluoropolymers and in the manufacture of the solvent 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol.
1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanone is employed in organic synthesis. It is also used as a chemical intermediate for hexafluoroisopropanol, polyacrylates used for textile coating, and polyester coating for textiles, a solvent for acetal resins and polyamides, and a polymer adhesive.
Industrial uses: Intermediate.
Industries and functions
How it is made
1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanone is prepared from acetone in low yield by direct fluorination
1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanone is manufactured by perchlorination of acetone, followed by reaction with hydrogen fluoride and a chromium catalyst. Separation of the product from excess hydrogen fluoride requires the use of a hydrogen fluoride acceptor, such as activated sodium fluoride or acetic anhydride.
The rearrangement of hexafluoropropyleneoxide induced by Lewis acids is an attractive new route that avoids the highly toxic sym-dichlorotetrafluoro- and chloropentafluoroacetones.
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
United States
- TSCA inventory (USA)Status: Active in US commerce
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Hexafluoroacetone is traded under.
Halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, other
- United States29.1%
- Italy9.9%
- Switzerland * partner reported8.8%
* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.
The HS code shown for Hexafluoroacetone is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Hexafluoroacetone, based on the data on this page
What is Hexafluoroacetone?
What is the CAS number of Hexafluoroacetone?
What is the molecular formula and weight of Hexafluoroacetone?
What is Hexafluoroacetone used for?
Is Hexafluoroacetone hazardous?
What is the HS code of Hexafluoroacetone?
Where can I buy Hexafluoroacetone?
What is the price of Hexafluoroacetone?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Hexafluoroacetone
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, Trade and logisticsShipping dangerous goods: UN numbers, classes and packing groupsHow the UN dangerous goods system works for chemicals, from the nine classes and UN numbers to packing groups, UN packaging marks, labels, documents and segregation.Read
- Guide, SafetyGHS pictograms, signal words and hazard statements explainedA practical guide to the nine GHS pictograms, the signal words Danger and Warning, H and P statements, and how to read a chemical label in seconds.Read
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