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Analgesics and anti-inflammatories

Morphine safety data

GHS hazards, precautions, first aid, handling and transport for Morphine. A classification summary, not a safety data sheet.
CAS 57-27-2Formula C17H19NO3
Narcotic drug

Morphine is prohibited on CompoundList. Listings, quotes and messages are disabled. This page is kept for information only.

Listing and enquiries are not allowed for this substance.

Reference: UN Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs 1961, HS 2022 subheading 2939.11 (opium alkaloids and their derivatives)

Our policy on controlled substances

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

GHS classification

Pictograms, signal word and hazard classes of the GHS classification

GHS07: Harmful or irritant
Harmful or irritant
GHS08: Serious health hazard
Serious health hazard
Signal word
Warning

Hazard classes and categories

  • Acute Tox. 4 (oral)
  • Skin Sens. 1
  • STOT SE 3 (narcotic effects)
  • Repr. 2
  • Lact.

Hazard statements

H codes grouped by type. Percentages show the share of classification notifications that report the statement

Health hazards

  • H302Harmful if swallowed.
  • H317May cause an allergic skin reaction.
  • H336May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
  • H361Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child.
  • H361fdSuspected of damaging fertility. Suspected of damaging the unborn child.
  • H362May cause harm to breast-fed children.

Precautionary statements

P codes for prevention, response, storage and disposal

Prevention

  • P203Obtain, read and follow all safety instructions before use.
  • P260Do not breathe dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
  • P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
  • P263Avoid contact during pregnancy and while nursing.
  • P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
  • P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
  • P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
  • P272Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
  • P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.

Response

  • P301 + P317If swallowed: Get medical help.
  • P302 + P352If on skin: Wash with plenty of water.
  • P304 + P340If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
  • P318If exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
  • P319Get medical help if you feel unwell.
  • P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
  • P330Rinse mouth.
  • P333 + P317If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical help.
  • P362 + P364Take off contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.

Storage

  • P403 + P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
  • P405Store locked up.

Disposal

  • P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.

Handling, storage and disposal

Summaries only, follow the supplier SDS for your grade

Storage

Morphine sulfate injection should be protected from light and stored at 15-30 °C, the injection should not be frozen.... Morphine sulfate extended-release liposomal injection (DepoDur) should be stored under refrigeration at 2-8 °C but may be stored at 15-30 °C for up to 7 days in sealed, unopened vials.... Morphine sulfate soluble tablets, extended-release capsules and tablets, and oral solution should be stored in tight, light-resistant containers at 15-30 °C, freezing of the oral solution should be avoided.

Disposal

SRP: Expired or waste pharmaceuticals shall carefully take into consideration applicable DEA, EPA, and FDA regulations. It is not appropriate to dispose by flushing the pharmaceutical down the toilet or discarding to trash. If possible return the pharmaceutical to the manufacturer for proper disposal being careful to properly label and securely package the material. Alternatively, the waste pharmaceutical shall be labeled, securely packaged and transported by a state licensed medical waste contractor to dispose by burial in a licensed hazardous or toxic waste landfill or incinerator.

Exposure limits and toxicity

Occupational exposure limits and toxicity data

Morphine sulfate misuse is essentially observed among regular heroin injectors. The most serious adverse effect of morphine is respiratory depression. Constipation is a common side effect. In patients with myocardial infarction, morphine causes a decrease in systemic vascular resistance which may result in a transient fall in systemic arterial pressure leading to severe hypotension. Morphine should be used with caution in patients with toxic psychoses. Several manufacturers recommended that morphine sulfate should not be used in patients with known or suspected paralytic ileus.

Supplier safety data sheets

SDS documents uploaded by suppliers who list this chemical

No supplier has uploaded an SDS for Morphine yet.

Safety questions

Quick answers about handling Morphine safely

Is Morphine hazardous?

Morphine carries the GHS signal word "Warning". Main hazards: harmful if swallowed, may cause an allergic skin reaction, may cause drowsiness or dizziness. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

Which GHS pictograms apply to Morphine?

The GHS classification of Morphine shows 2 pictograms: GHS07 (harmful or irritant), GHS08 (serious health hazard).

How should Morphine be stored?

Morphine sulfate injection should be protected from light and stored at 15-30 °C, the injection should not be frozen.... Morphine sulfate extended-release liposomal injection (DepoDur) should be stored under refrigeration at 2-8 °C but may be stored at 15-30 °C for up to 7 days in sealed, unopened vials.... Morphine sulfate soluble tablets, extended-release capsules and tablets, and oral solution…

Where can I get the SDS for Morphine?

Ask the supplier for the safety data sheet of the exact grade you buy. Suppliers on CompoundList can attach their SDS to listings and send it with a quote. This page is a GHS classification summary, not an SDS.

GHS classification summary, not an SDS. Always check the supplier's SDS. Last updated 7 Oct 2026. Report an error