CompoundList

Ochratoxin A

Also known as Antibiotic 9663, (-)-N-((5-Chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-7-isochromanyl)carbonyl)-3-phenylalanine, Phenylalanine-ochratoxin A

Ochratoxin A chemical structure, C20H18ClNO6, CAS 303-47-9
2D chemical structure

Key facts

What buyers check first

Appearance
Crystals from xylene exhibits green fluorescence
Melting point
169 °C
Solubility
The sodium salt is soluble in water.
HS code
293220
Category
Heterocyclic compounds
UN number
UN 2811
Illustrative photo, green pigment powder in a glass jar on a laboratory bench
Typical packagingIllustrative packaging image, not the actual product

What is Ochratoxin A?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

Ochratoxin A is a phenylalanine derivative resulting from the formal condensation of the amino group of L-phenylalanine with the carboxy group of (3R)-5-chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-2-benzopyran-7-carboxylic acid (ochratoxin alpha). It is among the most widely occurring food-contaminating mycotoxins, produced by Aspergillus ochraceus, Aspergillus carbonarius and Penicillium verrucosum. It has a role as a mycotoxin, a calcium channel blocker, a carcinogenic agent, a teratogenic agent, a nephrotoxin, an Aspergillus metabolite and a Penicillium metabolite. It is a phenylalanine derivative, a monocarboxylic acid amide, an organochlorine compound, a member of isochromanes and a N-acyl-L-phenylalanine. It is functionally related to an ochratoxin alpha. It is a conjugate acid of an ochratoxin A(1-).

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
(2S)-2-[[(3R)-5-chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydroisochromene-7-carbonyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoic acid
CAS number
303-47-9 CAS number cross-checked
EC number
206-143-7
Molecular formula
C20H18ClNO6
UNII
1779SX6LUY
MDL number
MFCD00078079
InChIKey
RWQKHEORZBHNRI-BMIGLBTASA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C20H18ClNO6/c1-10-7-12-14(21)9-13(17(23)16(12)20(27)28-10)18(24)22-15(19(25)26)8-11-5-3-2-4-6-11/h2-6,9-10,15,23H,7-8H2,1H3,(H,22,24)(H,25,26)/t10-,15+/m1/s1
Canonical SMILES
CC1Cc2c(Cl)cc(C(=O)NC(Cc3ccccc3)C(=O)O)c(O)c2C(=O)O1
Isomeric SMILES
C[C@@H]1CC2=C(C=C(C(=C2C(=O)O1)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC3=CC=CC=C3)C(=O)O)Cl

Synonyms

  • Antibiotic 9663
  • (-)-N-((5-Chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-7-isochromanyl)carbonyl)-3-phenylalanine
  • Phenylalanine-ochratoxin A
  • N-(((3R)-5-Chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-7-isochromanyl)carbonyl)-3-phenyl-L-alanine
  • L-Phenylalanine, N-((5-chloro-3,4-dihydro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-1H-2-benzopyran-7-yl)carbonyl)-, (R)-
  • Alanine, N-((5-chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-7-isochromanyl)carbonyl)-3-phenyl-, (-)-
  • (R)-N-((5-Chloro-3,4-dihydro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-1H-benzo(c)pyran-7-yl)carbonyl)-3-phenylalanine
  • (2S)-2-[[(3R)-5-chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydroisochromene-7-carbonyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoic acid
  • (2S)-2-{[(3R)-5-chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-2-benzopyran-7-yl]formamido}-3-phenylpropanoic acid
  • (R)-N-((5-Chloro-3,4-dihydro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-1H-2-benzopyran-7-yl)carbonyl)-l-phenylalanine
  • (R)-N-((5-Chloro-3,4-dihydro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-1H-2-benzopyran-7-yl)carbonyl)phenylalanine
  • L-Phenylalanine, N-(((3R)-5-chloro-3,4-dihydro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-1H-2-benzopyran-7-yl)carbonyl)-
  • Alanine, N-[(5-chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-7-isochromanyl)carbonyl]-3-phenyl-, (-)-
  • (2S)-2-(((3R)-5-chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-2-benzopyran-7-yl)formamido)-3-phenylpropanoic acid
  • (2S)-2-(((3R)-5-chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydroisochromene-7-carbonyl)amino)-3-phenylpropanoic acid
  • L-Phenylalanine, N-[(5-chloro-3,4-dihydro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-1H-2-benzopyran-7-yl)carbonyl]-, (R)-
  • N-(((3R)-5-chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-2-benzopyran-7-yl)carbonyl)-L-phenylalanine
  • N-{[(3R)-5-chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-2-benzopyran-7-yl]carbonyl}-L-phenylalanine
  • 2-(((5-chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-2-benzopyran-7-yl)(hydroxy)methylidene)amino)-3-phenylpropanoic acid
  • Phenylalanine - ochratoxin A
  • 3R14S-Ochratoxin A
  • Ochratoxin A-BSA conjugate from Aspergillus ochraceus
  • C20H18ClNO6
  • OTA
  • N-{[(3R)-5-chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-isochromen-7-yl]carbonyl}-L-phenylalanine
Show all 34 synonyms
  • Ochratoxin A(OTA)
  • (2~{S})-2-[[(3~{R})-5-chloranyl-3-methyl-8-oxidanyl-1-oxidanylidene-3,4-dihydroisochromen-7-yl]carbonylamino]-3-phenyl-propanoic acid
  • N-[(3R)-5-chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-2-benzopyran-7-carbonyl]-L-phenylalanine
  • Ochratoxin A (10?g/mL in Acetonitrile)
  • Ochratoxin A 2 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
  • Ochratoxin A 10 microg/mL in Acetonitrile
  • Ochratoxin A from Aspergillus ochraceus
  • 03 - Mycotoxin
  • Rye flour containing mycotoxins

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

Appearance
Crystals from xylene exhibits green fluorescenceexp.
Melting point
169 °Cexp.
Solubility
The sodium salt is soluble in water.exp.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
403.82 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
403.0823 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
2.57calc.
Topological polar surface area
112.9 Ųcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
3calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
5calc.
Rotatable bonds
5calc.
Heavy atoms
28calc.
Rings
3calc.
Aromatic rings
2calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
0.25calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
2calc.
Lipinski rule of five
Passes (0 violations)calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Murcko scaffold

The ring system that remains when every side chain is removed

Murcko scaffold of this chemical, O=C(NCCc1ccccc1)c1ccc2c(c1)C(=O)OCC2

O=C(NCCc1ccccc1)c1ccc2c(c1)C(=O)OCC2

3 rings, 22 atoms.

32 other chemicals share this scaffold

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

GHS signal word
Danger
GHS06: Acute toxicity (severe)
Acute toxicity (severe)
GHS07: Harmful or irritant
Harmful or irritant
GHS08: Serious health hazard
Serious health hazard

Hazard statements

  • H300Fatal if swallowed.
  • H319Causes serious eye irritation.
  • H330Fatal if inhaled.
  • H351Suspected of causing cancer.
  • H361Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child.
  • H413May cause long lasting harmful effects to aquatic life.
Precautionary statements (21)
  • P203Obtain, read and follow all safety instructions before use.
  • P260Do not breathe dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
  • P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
  • P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
  • P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
  • P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
  • P273Avoid release to the environment.
  • P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
  • P284In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection.
  • P301 + P316If swallowed: Get emergency medical help immediately.
  • P304 + P340If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
  • P305 + P351 + P338If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
  • P316Get emergency medical help immediately.
  • P318If exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
  • P320Specific treatment is urgent (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
  • P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
  • P330Rinse mouth.
  • P337 + P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical help.
  • P403 + P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
  • P405Store locked up.
  • P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
UN number
UN 2811

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Full safety data and first aid

Ochratoxin A suppliers

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Where suppliers are based

35 suppliers in 10 countries

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Ochratoxin A price

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

Experimentally as teratogen and carcinogen (Ochratoxins).

Pharmacological actions

  • Calcium Channel Blockers
  • Carcinogens

Roles

  • Aspergillus metabolite
  • Penicillium metabolite
  • aetiopathogenetic role
  • antagonist
  • biophysical role
  • calcium channel blocker
  • calcium channel modulator
  • carcinogenic agent
  • eukaryotic metabolite
  • fungal metabolite
  • membrane transport modulator
  • metabolite
  • mycotoxin
  • nephrotoxic agent
  • nephrotoxin
  • poison
  • teratogenic agent
  • toxin

Pharmacology

Ochratoxin A is a white, crystalline powder that is very unstable in the presence of light but fairly heat resistant. Ochratoxin A is a widespread, naturally occurring mycotoxin that is produced by some fungi, especially by Aspergillus and Penicillium, and is a very common food contaminant found on grains, coffee beans, nuts, decaying vegetation, moldy cereals and animal feeds. This toxin is used in research as an experimental teratogen and carcinogen. Ochratoxin A is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen and may be associated with an increased risk of developing urinary tract tumors. (NCI05)

How it is made

Toxic metabolite from species of aspergillus and other molds

An efficient method for obtaining small amounts of ochratoxin A from fermented wheat has been reported...

Ochratoxin A is produced by inoculating strains of the fungi that produce this compound on autoclaved grains and oilseed.

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

No regulatory list memberships are recorded for this substance yet. Always check the rules of the importing and exporting country before trade.

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code Ochratoxin A is traded under.

HS 2932.20Indicative HS code

Lactones

World exports in 2024
$1.97B
−4.7% vs 2023, imports $2.07B
2019 to 2024
Top exporters
  1. China56.3%
  2. India * partner reported7.4%
  3. Germany7.3%
Top importers
  1. United States14.2%
  2. India * partner reported13.5%
  3. Brazil8.5%

* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.

Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for Ochratoxin A is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Ochratoxin A, based on the data on this page

What is Ochratoxin A?

Ochratoxin A is a phenylalanine derivative resulting from the formal condensation of the amino group of L-phenylalanine with the carboxy group of (3R)-5-chloro-8-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1H-2-benzopyran-7-carboxylic acid (ochratoxin alpha).

What is the CAS number of Ochratoxin A?

The CAS registry number of Ochratoxin A is 303-47-9.

What is the molecular formula and weight of Ochratoxin A?

The molecular formula of Ochratoxin A is C20H18ClNO6 and its molar mass is 403.82 g/mol.

What is Ochratoxin A used for?

Experimentally as teratogen and carcinogen (Ochratoxins).

Is Ochratoxin A hazardous?

Ochratoxin A carries the GHS signal word "Danger". Main hazards: fatal if swallowed, causes serious eye irritation, fatal if inhaled. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of Ochratoxin A?

Ochratoxin A is usually classified under HS code 293220 (Lactones). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy Ochratoxin A?

CompoundList lists 35 suppliers of Ochratoxin A in United States, China, Germany, Spain and 6 more. Send one free request to get and compare quotes. Your contact details stay private until you accept a quote.

What is the price of Ochratoxin A?

Suppliers quote Ochratoxin A on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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