Pentaethylene glycol
Also known as 3,6,9,12-Tetraoxatetradecane-1,14-diol, 2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol, Pentaglycol
Key facts
What buyers check first
- CAS number
- 4792-15-8
- Formula
- C10H22O6
- Molar mass
- 238.28 g/mol
- Physical form
- Liquid
- HS code
- 290949
- Category
- Nonionic surfactants

What is Pentaethylene glycol?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
Pentaethylene glycol is a poly(ethylene glycol).
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- 2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol
- CAS number
- 4792-15-8 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 113894-92-1
- EC number
- 225-341-4
- Molecular formula
- C10H22O6
- MDL number
- MFCD00002878
- InChIKey
- JLFNLZLINWHATN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C10H22O6/c11-1-3-13-5-7-15-9-10-16-8-6-14-4-2-12/h11-12H,1-10H2
- SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
- C(COCCOCCOCCOCCO)O
Synonyms
- 3,6,9,12-Tetraoxatetradecane-1,14-diol
- 2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol
- Pentaglycol
- HO[CH2CH2O]5H
- Pentaethyleneglycol
- 2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hydroxy-ethoxy)-ethoxy]-ethoxy]-ethoxy]-ethanol
- 2-(2-{2-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy}ethoxy)ethan-1-ol
- 3,6,9,12-Tetraoxatetradocane-1,14-diol
- NONOXYNOL-9_met066
- Pentaethylene glycol, 98%
- 4-01-00-02405 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
- pentaethylene glycol Solution in Methanol, 1000ug/mL
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Physical form | Liquidexp.Measured value |
|---|
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 238.28 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 238.1416 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | -0.96calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 77.38 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 2calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 6calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 13calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 16calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 1calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 0calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Passes (0 violations)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Safety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H315Causes skin irritation.
- H319Causes serious eye irritation.
- H335May cause respiratory irritation.
Precautionary statements (16)
- P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
- P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
- P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
- P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
- P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
- P302 + P352If on skin: Wash with plenty of water.
- P304 + P340If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
- P305 + P351 + P338If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- P319Get medical help if you feel unwell.
- P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
- P332 + P317If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.
- P337 + P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical help.
- P362 + P364Take off contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.
- P403 + P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
- P405Store locked up.
- P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Full safety data and first aidPentaethylene glycol suppliers
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- United StatesUnclaimed profilePentaethylene glycolGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
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Where suppliers are based
24 suppliers in 4 countries
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Pentaethylene glycol price
Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers
Suppliers quote this chemical on request. Send one free request and compare quotes side by side.
Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
Industrial uses: Intermediate, Viscosity modifiers, Emulsifier.
Use classes: Processing Aids and Additives, Safer Chemical Classes.
Industries and functions
Functional uses
- Filler
- Processing aids not otherwise specified
- Thickening agent
- Viscosity modifier
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
United States
- Safer Choice ingredient list (USA)
- TSCA inventory (USA)Status: Active in US commerce
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Pentaethylene glycol is traded under.
Ether-alcohols and their halogenated not elsewhere classified in subheading 2909.4
- Germany20.6%
- China13.9%
- Netherlands12.2%
- China8.8%
- Germany8.3%
- United States7.5%
The HS code shown for Pentaethylene glycol is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Pentaethylene glycol, based on the data on this page
What is Pentaethylene glycol?
What is the CAS number of Pentaethylene glycol?
What is the molecular formula and weight of Pentaethylene glycol?
What is Pentaethylene glycol used for?
Is Pentaethylene glycol hazardous?
What is the HS code of Pentaethylene glycol?
Where can I buy Pentaethylene glycol?
Where can I buy Pentaethylene glycol in India?
What is the price of Pentaethylene glycol?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Pentaethylene glycol
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, SafetyGHS pictograms, signal words and hazard statements explainedA practical guide to the nine GHS pictograms, the signal words Danger and Warning, H and P statements, and how to read a chemical label in seconds.Read
- Article, FormulationHow to choose a cosmetic emulsifierA structured way to choose an emulsifier for creams and lotions: emulsion type, HLB and its limits, emulsifier families, formula fit, stability testing and what to ask suppliers.Read
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