Tungsten
Also known as Wolfram, Tungsten ion, VA (tungsten)
Key facts
What buyers check first
- Appearance
- Steel-gray to tin-white metal, body centered cubic structure
- Melting point
- 3,410 °C
- Boiling point
- 5,900 °C
- Density
- 19.3 g/cm³
- Solubility
- Solubility in water: none
- HS code
- 810110
- Category
- Metals, alloys and elements
- UN number
- UN 3089

What is Tungsten?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
Tungsten is a chromium group element atom. It has a role as a micronutrient.
Tungsten is a chemical element with symbol W and atomic number 74.
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- tungsten
- CAS number
- 7440-33-7 CAS number cross-checked
- EC number
- 231-143-9
- Molecular formula
- W
- UNII
- V9306CXO6G
- MDL number
- MFCD00011461
- InChIKey
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/W
- SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
- [W]
Synonyms
- Wolfram
- Tungsten ion
- VA (tungsten)
- wolframium
- tungsten(4+) ion
- Tungsten metal
- tungsten atom
- tungsten(6+)
- Tungsten, elemental
- Tungsten powder
- Tungsten wire
- tungsten(4+)
- tungsten(5+)
- 7440-33-7(powder)
- tungsteno
- Single Layer MoS2 quantum dots powder
- tungsten(5+) ion
- Tungsten ion(W6 )
- Tungsten, ion(W4 )
- Tungsten, ion(W6 )
- Tungsten Standard: W @ 1000 microg/mL in H2O
- Tungsten Standard: W @ 10000 microg/mL in H2O
- Tungsten, ion (W6+)
- tungstene
- volframio
Show all 38 synonymsShow fewer synonyms
- wolframio
- Tungsten Standard: W @ 1000 microg/g in Hydrocarbon Oil
- Tungsten Standard: W @ 5000 microg/g in Hydrocarbon Oil
- Tunsten
- Tungsten Standard: W @ 1000 microg/mL in 5% HNO3, tr. HF
- Tungsten Standard: W @ 10000 microg/mL in 5% HNO3, tr. HF
- Atomic Tungsten
- Tungsten element
- Tungsten hydride
- Element Tungsten
- Element:Tungsten
- Tungsten solution
- Element-W
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Appearance | Steel-gray to tin-white metal, body centered cubic structureexp.Measured value |
|---|---|
| Melting point | 3,410 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Boiling point | 5,900 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Density | 19.3 g/cm³exp.Measured value |
| Autoignition temperature | ≥100exp.Measured value |
| Solubility | Solubility in water: noneexp.Measured value |
| Vapour pressure | 1.97 × 10⁻⁷ mm Hg @ 2,327 °Cexp.Measured value |
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 183.84 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 183.9509 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | 0calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 0 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 0calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 0calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 0calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 1calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 0calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 0calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Safety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H228Flammable solid.
- H252Self-heating in large quantities, may catch fire.
Precautionary statements (10)
- P210Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking.
- P235Keep cool.
- P240Ground and bond container and receiving equipment.
- P241Use explosion-proof electrical, ventilating and lighting equipment.
- P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
- P370 + P378In case of fire: Use appropriate media to extinguish.
- P407Maintain air gap between stacks or pallets.
- P410Protect from sunlight.
- P413Store bulk masses at temperatures not exceeding the specified limit.
- P420Store separately.
- UN number
- UN 3089
- Transport hazard class
- 4.1
- Packing group
- III
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Full safety data and first aidTungsten suppliers
Sponsored listings first, then the documented ranking: membership, verification, replies, completeness, freshness and ratings
- China, QingdaoUnclaimed profileTungstenGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Price on request
- China ManufacturerUnclaimed profileTungsten MetalGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Price on request
- Unclaimed profileTungstenGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Price on request
- Price on request
- China, BeijingUnclaimed profileTungstenGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- India, Navi MumbaiUnclaimed profileTungstenGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- India, Ankleshwar ManufacturerUnclaimed profileTungstenGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
Suppliers marked Unclaimed profile have not claimed their profile yet. They are not verified by CompoundList, their offers are price on request and details may have changed, so please confirm them with the supplier. Company representatives can claim a profile with a business email on the company's own website domain. Our team verifies each claim and sends the result by email.
Where suppliers are based
103 suppliers in 18 countries
- United States27
- China25
- India16
- Germany6
- Spain4
- United Kingdom4
- and 12 more countries
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Tungsten price
Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers
Suppliers quote this chemical on request. Send one free request and compare quotes side by side.
Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
Incr hardness, toughness, elasticity and tensile strength of steel, mfr alloys, filaments for incandescent lamps and in electron tubes, in contact points for automotive, telegraph, radio and television apparatus, phonograph needles.
In glass-to-metal seals, metal evap work, x-ray targets, windings and heating elements, high-temp uses.
High-speed tool steel, ferrous, and nonferrous alloys, ferrotungsten, filaments for electric lightbulbs, contact points, X-ray and electron tubes, welding electrodes, heating elements in furnaces and vacuum-metalizing equipment, rocket nozzles and other aerospace applications, shell steel, chemical apparatuses, high-speed rotors as in gyroscopes, solar energy devices (as vapor-deposited film that retains heat at 500 °C).
In plating material, prepn of green & blue pigments.
Industrial uses: Intermediate, Other, Alloys, Conductive agent.
Consumer uses: Conductive agent, Alloys, Other.
Use classes: Inorganic substances.
Industries and functions
Roles
- food component
- micronutrient
- nutrient
- physiological role
How it is made
Obtained commercially by redn tungsten oxide with hydrogen or carbon.
Metal...plated onto objects by vapor deposition from tungsten hexafluoride or hexacarbonyl and can bond metal parts together. ...powder (produced by carbon redn) converted into solid metal by powd metallurgical techniques. Large single crystals...grown by arc-fusion process. Granules...by redn of hexafluoride.
Aluminothermic reduction of tungstic oxide, hydrogen reduction of tungstic acid or its anhydride
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
United States
- TSCA inventory (USA)Status: Active in US commerce
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Tungsten is traded under.
Articles thereof, including waste and scrap, powders
Our trade statistics cover HS chapters 25 to 40 (minerals, chemicals, plastics and rubber). This code is in chapter 81, metals, which is not included yet.
The HS code shown for Tungsten is indicative (it is known at chapter level only). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Tungsten, based on the data on this page
What is Tungsten?
What is the CAS number of Tungsten?
What is the molecular formula and weight of Tungsten?
What is Tungsten used for?
Is Tungsten hazardous?
What is the HS code of Tungsten?
Where can I buy Tungsten?
Where can I buy Tungsten in India?
What is the price of Tungsten?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Tungsten
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, Trade and logisticsShipping dangerous goods: UN numbers, classes and packing groupsHow the UN dangerous goods system works for chemicals, from the nine classes and UN numbers to packing groups, UN packaging marks, labels, documents and segregation.Read
- Guide, SafetyGHS pictograms, signal words and hazard statements explainedA practical guide to the nine GHS pictograms, the signal words Danger and Warning, H and P statements, and how to read a chemical label in seconds.Read
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