Furylfuramide
Also known as Furylamide, Tofuron, 2-(2-Furyl)-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl)acrylamide
Key facts
What buyers check first
- Appearance
- Reddish-orange needles
- Melting point
- 151 to 152 °C
- Solubility
- Slightly soluble in water, soluble in dimethyl formamide, ethanol and methanol
- HS code
- 293219
- Category
- Heterocyclic building blocks

What is Furylfuramide?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
(Z)-2-(2-furyl)-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl)acrylamide is a member of the class of acrylamides that is acrylamide which is substituted at positions 2 and 3 by 2-furyl and 5-nitro-2-furyl groups, respectively (the trans isomer). Formerly used as a food preservative, it was withdrawn from the market following suspicions of carcenogenicity. It is a primary carboxamide, a member of acrylamides, a C-nitro compound and a nitrofuran antibiotic.
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- (Z)-2-(furan-2-yl)-3-(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)prop-2-enamide
- CAS number
- 3688-53-7 CAS number cross-checked
- Molecular formula
- C11H8N2O5
- UNII
- 054NR2135Y
- MDL number
- MFCD00869231
- InChIKey
- LYAHJFZLDZDIOH-VURMDHGXSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C11H8N2O5/c12-11(14)8(9-2-1-5-17-9)6-7-3-4-10(18-7)13(15)16/h1-6H,(H2,12,14)/b8-6-
- Canonical SMILES
- NC(=O)C(=Cc1ccc([N+](=O)[O-])o1)c1ccco1
- Isomeric SMILES
- C1=COC(=C1)/C(=C/C2=CC=C(O2)[N+](=O)[O-])/C(=O)N
Synonyms
- Furylamide
- Tofuron
- 2-(2-Furyl)-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl)acrylamide
- AF 2 (Preservative)
- Acrylamide, 2-(2-furyl)-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl)-
- 2-(2-Furyl)-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl)acrylic acid amide
- 2-(Furyl)-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl)acrylamide
- 2-Furanacrylamide, alpha-2-furyl-5-nitro-
- 2-Furanacetamide, alpha-((5-nitro-2-furanyl)methylene)-
- AF 2
- (Z)-2-(2-Furyl)-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl)acrylamide
- (Z)-2-(furan-2-yl)-3-(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)prop-2-enamide
- (2Z)-2-(furan-2-yl)-3-(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)prop-2-enamide
- (2Z)-2-(2-furyl)-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl)prop-2-enamide
- (Z)-2-(2-Furyl)-3-(5-nitro-2-furyl)prop-2-enamide
- cis-Furylfuramide
- alpha-2-Furyl-5-nitro-2-furanacrylamide
- cis-AF 2
- 2-(2-Furyl)-3-(5-nitrofuryl)acrylamide
- alpha-(Furyl)-beta-(5-nitro-2-furyl)acrylic amide
- alpha-((5-Nitro-2-furanyl)methylene)-2-furanacetamide
- (Z)-alpha-2-Furyl-5-nitro-2-furanacrylamide
- cis-3-(5-Nitro-2-furyl)-2-(2-furyl)acrylamide
- 2-FURANACRYLAMIDE, alpha-2-FURYL-5-NITRO-, (Z)-
- AF-2 (TN)
Show all 27 synonymsShow fewer synonyms
- 2-Furanacetamide, alpha-[(5-nitro-2-furanyl)methylene]-
- 2-Furanacetamide, alpha-((5-nitro-2-furanyl)methylene)-, (Z)-
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Appearance | Reddish-orange needlesexp.Measured value |
|---|---|
| Melting point | 151 to 152 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in dimethyl formamide, ethanol and methanolexp.Measured value |
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 248.19 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 248.0433 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | 1.81calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 112.5 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 1calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 5calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 4calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 18calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 2calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 2calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 0calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 0calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Passes (0 violations)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Murcko scaffold
The ring system that remains when every side chain is removed
Safety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
No GHS hazard classification is recorded for this substance yet. That does not mean it is harmless.
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Furylfuramide suppliers
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Furylfuramide price
Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers
Suppliers quote this chemical on request. Send one free request and compare quotes side by side.
Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
AF-2 is a synthetic nitrofuran derivative ... for use as a food preservative in Japan in 1965, it was withdrawn from the market in 1974 ... used at levels up to 50 mg/kg to protect foods of animal and vegetable origin against attack by a large variety of microorganisms, particularly bacteria.
Was used as food additive mainly in japan until...found to be highly mutagenic & carcinogenic.
Industries and functions
Pharmacological actions
- Mutagens
How it is made
AF-2 was first synthesized in 1958. It can be made by the reaction of 5-nitrofurfural with the potassium salt of 2-furfuryl acetic acid in acetic anhydride and treatment of the resulting cmpd with sulfur dichloride to form an acid chloride, which is then heated with ammonia...
Prepared by the condensation of 5-nitro-2-furancarboxaldehyde with 2-furanacetic acid followed by chlorination and amination.
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
No regulatory list memberships are recorded for this substance yet. Always check the rules of the importing and exporting country before trade.
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Furylfuramide is traded under.
Compounds containing an unfused furan ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the…
The HS code shown for Furylfuramide is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Furylfuramide, based on the data on this page
What is Furylfuramide?
What is the CAS number of Furylfuramide?
What is the molecular formula and weight of Furylfuramide?
What is Furylfuramide used for?
Is Furylfuramide hazardous?
What is the HS code of Furylfuramide?
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What is the price of Furylfuramide?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Furylfuramide
- Guide, Chemical identityCAS registry numbers explainedWhat a CAS number identifies, how the check digit works, why one chemical can have several numbers and what a CAS number cannot tell you about a product.Read
- Article, SourcingHow to write an RFQ that gets fast and accurate quotesWhat suppliers need to quote quickly and comparably: exact product identity, quantity and packing, delivery terms, documents, samples and payment, with a ready to use template.Read
- Guide, Trade and logisticsHS codes for chemicals and why they matterHow the Harmonized System classifies chemicals, the chapters that matter, the rules for chemically defined compounds and mixtures, and practical steps to find the right code.Read
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