Hexadecanethiol
Also known as 1-Hexadecanethiol, hexadecane-1-thiol, Cetyl mercaptan
Key facts
What buyers check first
- Physical form
- Liquid
- Melting point
- 18 °C
- Density
- Relative density (water = 1): 0.84
- Flash point
- 135 °C
- Solubility
- Solubility in water: none
- HS code
- 293090
- Category
- Aliphatic and alicyclic building blocks
- UN number
- UN 1228

What is Hexadecanethiol?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
1-hexadecanethiol appears as colorless liquid or white solid (below 19 °C) with a strong unpleasant odor. Density (as liquid at 25 °C): 0.83 g/cm3.
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- hexadecane-1-thiol
- CAS number
- 2917-26-2 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 22208-70-4
- EC number
- 220-846-6
- Molecular formula
- C16H34S
- UNII
- QR98QIO1QL
- MDL number
- MFCD00011677
- InChIKey
- ORTRWBYBJVGVQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C16H34S/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17/h17H,2-16H2,1H3
- SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
- CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCS
Synonyms
- 1-Hexadecanethiol
- hexadecane-1-thiol
- Cetyl mercaptan
- Hexadecyl mercaptan
- n-Hexadecanethiol
- n-Hexadecyl mercaptan
- hexadecylthiol
- 1-Mercaptohexadecane
- n-hexadecylthiol
- Hexadecanethiol-1
- 1-Cetanethiol
- Cetylmercaptan
- hexadecylmercaptan
- 1-Hexadecanethiol, 99%
- n-Hexadecyl mercaptan, >95%
- 1-Hexadecanethiol, >=95.0% (GC)
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Physical form | Liquidexp.Measured value |
|---|---|
| Melting point | 18 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Density | Relative density (water = 1): 0.84exp.Measured value |
| Flash point | 135 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Solubility | Solubility in water: noneexp.Measured value |
| Vapour pressure | Vapor pressure, Pa at 20 °C: 10exp.Measured value |
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 258.52 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 258.2381 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | 6.4calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 0 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 1calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 1calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 14calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 17calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 1calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 0calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Passes (1 violation)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Safety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H319Causes serious eye irritation.
- H413May cause long lasting harmful effects to aquatic life.
Precautionary statements (6)
- P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
- P273Avoid release to the environment.
- P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
- P305 + P351 + P338If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- P337 + P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical help.
- P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
- UN number
- UN 1228
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Full safety data and first aidHexadecanethiol suppliers
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Hexadecanethiol price
Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers
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Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
Industries and functions
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
United States
- TSCA inventory (USA)Status: Active in US commerce
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Hexadecanethiol is traded under.
Organo-sulphur compounds, other
- China40.7%
- United States10.9%
- Japan9.3%
- United States13.3%
- Brazil12.6%
- China6.6%
The HS code shown for Hexadecanethiol is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Hexadecanethiol, based on the data on this page
What is Hexadecanethiol?
What is the CAS number of Hexadecanethiol?
What is the molecular formula and weight of Hexadecanethiol?
What is Hexadecanethiol used for?
Is Hexadecanethiol hazardous?
What is the HS code of Hexadecanethiol?
Where can I buy Hexadecanethiol?
What is the price of Hexadecanethiol?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Hexadecanethiol
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, Trade and logisticsShipping dangerous goods: UN numbers, classes and packing groupsHow the UN dangerous goods system works for chemicals, from the nine classes and UN numbers to packing groups, UN packaging marks, labels, documents and segregation.Read
- Guide, SafetyGHS pictograms, signal words and hazard statements explainedA practical guide to the nine GHS pictograms, the signal words Danger and Warning, H and P statements, and how to read a chemical label in seconds.Read
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