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Metals, alloys and elements

Lead safety data

GHS hazards, precautions, first aid, handling and transport for Lead. A classification summary, not a safety data sheet.
CAS 7439-92-1Formula Pb

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

GHS classification

Pictograms, signal word and hazard classes of the GHS classification

GHS08: Serious health hazard
Serious health hazard
GHS09: Hazardous to the environment
Hazardous to the environment
Signal word
Danger

Hazard classes and categories

  • Repr. 1A/1B
  • Lact.
  • Aquatic Acute 1
  • Aquatic Chronic 1

Hazard statements

H codes grouped by type. Percentages show the share of classification notifications that report the statement

Health hazards

  • H360FDMay damage fertility. May damage the unborn child.
  • H362May cause harm to breast-fed children.

Environmental hazards

  • H400Very toxic to aquatic life.
  • H410Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Precautionary statements

P codes for prevention, response, storage and disposal

Prevention

  • P203Obtain, read and follow all safety instructions before use.
  • P260Do not breathe dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
  • P263Avoid contact during pregnancy and while nursing.
  • P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
  • P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
  • P273Avoid release to the environment.
  • P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.

Response

  • P318If exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
  • P391Collect spillage.

Storage

  • P405Store locked up.

Disposal

  • P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.

First aid

General first aid measures. Get medical advice if you feel unwell

If inhaled
IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area, take deep breaths of fresh air. IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used, if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing.
Skin contact
IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment.
Eye contact
First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.
If swallowed
Some heavy metals are VERY TOXIC POISONS, especially if their salts are very soluble in water (e.g., lead, chromium, mercury, bismuth, osmium, and arsenic). IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center and locate activated charcoal, egg whites, or milk in case the medical advisor recommends administering one of them. Also locate Ipecac syrup or a glass of salt water in case the medical advisor recommends inducing vomiting. Usually, this is NOT RECOMMENDED outside of a physician's care. If advice from a physician is not readily available and the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give the victim a glass of activated charcoal slurry in water or, if this is not available, a glass…

Handling, storage and disposal

Summaries only, follow the supplier SDS for your grade

Safe handling

Fire: Closed system, ventilation, explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting.

General: PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST! STRICT HYGIENE!

Inhalation: Use local exhaust or breathing protection.

Skin: Protective gloves.

Eyes: Wear safety spectacles.

Ingestion: Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.

Storage

Store only in original container. Separated from food and feedstuffs and incompatible materials. See Chemical Dangers. Store in an area without drain or sewer access.

Exposure limits and toxicity

Occupational exposure limits and toxicity data

OSHA PEL, 8-hour TWA
0.05 mg/m³ [0.03 mg/m³ Action Level]
NIOSH REL, TWA
0.05 mg/m³
ACGIH TLV, 8-hour TWA
0.05 mg/m³ (Lead and inorganic compounds, as Pb)
IDLH
100 mg/m3 (as Pb)

Short-term exposure: Inhalation of high concentrations may cause effects on multiple organs. See Acute Hazards/Symptoms. Long-term exposure: The substance may have effects on the blood, bone marrow, nervous system and kidneys. This may result in anaemia, encephalopathy (for example, convulsions), peripheral nerve disease, abdominal cramps, kidney impairment, cardiovascular disorders and hearing loss. This substance is possibly carcinogenic to humans. Causes toxicity to human reproduction or development.

Transport information

UN dangerous goods classification for road, sea and air

UN number
UN 3077
Transport hazard class
9
Packing group
III

Shipping rules depend on mode, quantity and packaging. Confirm the classification with the supplier SDS and your freight forwarder.

Supplier safety data sheets

SDS documents uploaded by suppliers who list this chemical

No supplier has uploaded an SDS for Lead yet. Suppliers usually send one with their quote. Request quotes

Safety questions

Quick answers about handling Lead safely

Is Lead hazardous?

Lead carries the GHS signal word "Danger". Main hazards: may damage fertility. may damage the unborn child, may cause harm to breast-fed children, very toxic to aquatic life. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

Which GHS pictograms apply to Lead?

The GHS classification of Lead shows 2 pictograms: GHS08 (serious health hazard), GHS09 (hazardous to the environment).

What is the UN number of Lead?

Lead is transported under UN 3077, hazard class 9, packing group III. Check the supplier SDS and the current ADR, IMDG or IATA rules before shipping.

How should Lead be stored?

Store only in original container. Separated from food and feedstuffs and incompatible materials. See Chemical Dangers. Store in an area without drain or sewer access.

Where can I get the SDS for Lead?

Ask the supplier for the safety data sheet of the exact grade you buy. Suppliers on CompoundList can attach their SDS to listings and send it with a quote. This page is a GHS classification summary, not an SDS.

GHS classification summary, not an SDS. Always check the supplier's SDS. Last updated 7 Oct 2026. Report an error

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