Methimazole
Also known as thiamazole, Tapazole, 1-Methyl-1H-imidazole-2-thiol
Key facts
What buyers check first
- Appearance
- Leaflets from alcohol
- Melting point
- 146 to 148
- Boiling point
- 280 ยฐC
- Solubility
- 1 G SOL IN ABOUT 125 ML ETHER, ABOUT 4.5 ML CHLOROFORM, ABOUT 5 ML WATER, 5 ML ALCOHOL
- HS code
- 293329
- Category
- Hormones and steroids

What is Methimazole?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
Methimazole is a member of the class of imidazoles that it imidazole-2-thione in which a methyl group replaces the hydrogen which is attached to a nitrogen. It has a role as an antithyroid drug.
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- 3-methyl-1H-imidazole-2-thione
- CAS number
- 60-56-0 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 223768-14-7, 85916-84-3
- EC number
- 200-482-4
- Molecular formula
- C4H6N2S
- UNII
- 554Z48XN5E
- MDL number
- MFCD00179321
- InChIKey
- PMRYVIKBURPHAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C4H6N2S/c1-6-3-2-5-4(6)7/h2-3H,1H3,(H,5,7)
- SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
- CN1C=CNC1=S
Synonyms
- thiamazole
- Tapazole
- 1-Methyl-1H-imidazole-2-thiol
- Methimazol
- 1-Methylimidazole-2-thiol
- Mercazolyl
- Thiamazol
- Mercazole
- Thymidazol
- Thymidazole
- Favistan
- Mercaptazole
- Metothyrine
- Metazolo
- Metothyrin
- Strumazol
- Thycapzol
- Danantizol
- Frentirox
- Merkazolil
- Metotirin
- Thacapzol
- Basolan
- Mercasolyl
- Metizol
Show all 39 synonymsShow fewer synonyms
- Tiamazol
- Methylmercaptoimidazole
- Usaf el-30
- 1-Methyl-2-mercaptoimidazole
- 2H-Imidazole-2-thione, 1,3-dihydro-1-methyl-
- Mercazolylum
- N-Methyl-2-mercaptoimidazole
- Thiamazolum
- Tiamazolo
- 1-Methylimidazole-2(3H)-thione
- Imidazole-2-thiol, 1-methyl-
- Mercaptizole
- Felimazole
- Methimazole (USP)
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Appearance | Leaflets from alcoholexp.Measured value |
|---|---|
| Odour | FAINT, CHARACTERISTICexp.Measured value |
| Melting point | 146 to 148exp.Measured value |
| Boiling point | 280 ยฐCexp.Measured value |
| Solubility | 1 G SOL IN ABOUT 125 ML ETHER, ABOUT 4.5 ML CHLOROFORM, ABOUT 5 ML WATER, 5 ML ALCOHOLexp.Measured value |
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 114.17 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 114.0252 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | 1.08calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 20.72 ร
ยฒcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 1calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 1calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 0calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 7calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 1calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 1calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 0.25calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 0calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Passes (0 violations)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Murcko scaffold
The ring system that remains when every side chain is removed
S=c1[nH]cc[nH]1
1 ring, 6 atoms, the 2-Mercaptoimidazole ring system.
157 other chemicals share this scaffoldSafety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H302Harmful if swallowed.
- H317May cause an allergic skin reaction.
- H361Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child.
Precautionary statements (15)
- P203Obtain, read and follow all safety instructions before use.
- P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
- P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
- P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
- P272Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace.
- P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
- P301 + P317If swallowed: Get medical help.
- P302 + P352If on skin: Wash with plenty of water.
- P318If exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
- P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
- P330Rinse mouth.
- P333 + P317If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical help.
- P362 + P364Take off contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.
- P405Store locked up.
- P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Full safety data and first aidMethimazole suppliers
Sponsored listings first, then the documented ranking: membership, verification, replies, completeness, freshness and ratings
- Israel, Beer Sheva ManufacturerUnclaimed profileMethimazoleGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- China, Nanjing ManufacturerUnclaimed profileMethimazoleGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- China, ShanghaiUnclaimed profileMethimazoleGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Unclaimed profileMethimazoleGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- China, WuhanUnclaimed profileMethimazoleGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- India, Mumbai ManufacturerUnclaimed profileMethimazoleGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Germany ManufacturerUnclaimed profileMethimazoleGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- China, Hangzhou ManufacturerUnclaimed profileMethimazoleGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- United StatesUnclaimed profileMethimazoleGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- China, ShanghaiUnclaimed profileMethimazoleGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
Suppliers marked Unclaimed profile have not claimed their profile yet. They are not verified by CompoundList, their offers are price on request and details may have changed, so please confirm them with the supplier. Company representatives can claim a profile with a business email on the company's own website domain. Our team verifies each claim and sends the result by email.
Where suppliers are based
131 suppliers in 18 countries
- United States41
- China40
- India11
- Germany7
- United Kingdom5
- Canada3
- and 12 more countries
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Methimazole price
Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers
Suppliers quote this chemical on request. Send one free request and compare quotes side by side.
Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
In cyanide-free silver electroplating. THERAP CAT: Antihyperthyroid.
Use classes: Pharmaceuticals, Animal Drugs.
Industries and functions
Pharmacological actions
- Antithyroid Agents
Roles
- antagonist
- antithyroid drug
- hormone antagonist
- hormone receptor modulator
- pharmaceutical
- receptor modulator
Pharmacology
Methimazole is a Thyroid Hormone Synthesis Inhibitor. The mechanism of action of methimazole is as a Thyroid Hormone Synthesis Inhibitor.
How it is made
Prepd by treating aminoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal with methyl isothiocyanate, from thiocyanic acid & n-substituted amino acetals.
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
Health and food
- EU Cosmetics Regulation Annex II, prohibited in cosmeticsName: Thiamazole (INN), Ref no: 233, Annex ref: II/233
- Active ingredient in FDA approved drug labels
United States
- TSCA inventory (USA)Status: Active in US commerce
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Methimazole is traded under.
Compounds containing an unfused imidazole ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in theโฆ
- United Kingdom13.0%
- United States7.9%
- China6.5%
* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.
The HS code shown for Methimazole is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Methimazole, based on the data on this page
What is Methimazole?
What is the CAS number of Methimazole?
What is the molecular formula and weight of Methimazole?
What is Methimazole used for?
Is Methimazole hazardous?
What is the HS code of Methimazole?
Where can I buy Methimazole?
Where can I buy Methimazole in India?
What is the price of Methimazole?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Methimazole
- Article, QualityPharma grades explained: IP vs BP vs USP vs EPWhat the Indian, British, US and European pharmacopoeias are, how their monographs differ, what multi grade claims mean and why a grade alone does not make a product fit for medicines.Read
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, SafetyGHS pictograms, signal words and hazard statements explainedA practical guide to the nine GHS pictograms, the signal words Danger and Warning, H and P statements, and how to read a chemical label in seconds.Read
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