Phytoene
Also known as (6E,10E,14E,16E,18E,22E,26E)-2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,14,16,18,22,26,30-nonaene, Phytoene (constituent of lycopene and tomato extract containing lycopene), All-trans-Phytoene
Key facts
What buyers check first
- CAS number
- 540-04-5
- Formula
- C40H64
- Molar mass
- 544.95 g/mol
- HS code
- 290129
- Category
- UV filters
What is Phytoene?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
All-trans-phytoene is the all-trans-isomer of phytoene. It has a role as a plant metabolite.
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- (6E,10E,14E,16E,18E,22E,26E)-2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,14,16,18,22,26,30-nonaene
- CAS number
- 540-04-5 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 13920-14-4
- Molecular formula
- C40H64
- UNII
- 87E4NJ6N51
- INCI name
- PHYTOENE
- InChIKey
- YVLPJIGOMTXXLP-KEKOKYSKSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C40H64/c1-33(2)19-13-23-37(7)27-17-31-39(9)29-15-25-35(5)21-11-12-22-36(6)26-16-30-40(10)32-18-28-38(8)24-14-20-34(3)4/h11-12,19-22,27-30H,13-18,23-26,31-32H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,35-21+,36-22+,37-27+,38-28+,39-29+,40-30+
- Canonical SMILES
- CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CC=CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C
- Isomeric SMILES
- CC(=CCC/C(=C/CC/C(=C/CC/C(=C/C=C/C=C(/CC/C=C(/CC/C=C(/CCC=C(C)C)\C)\C)\C)/C)/C)/C)C
Synonyms
- (6E,10E,14E,16E,18E,22E,26E)-2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,14,16,18,22,26,30-nonaene
- Phytoene (constituent of lycopene and tomato extract containing lycopene)
- All-trans-Phytoene
- trans-Phytoene
- (all-E)-Phytoene
- 7,7',8,8',11,11',12,12'-Octahydro-psi,psi-carotene
- 15-cis-Phytoene (>80%)
- (all-E) phytoene
- psi,psi-Carotene, 7,7',8,8',11,11',12,12'-octahydro-
- 2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,14,16,18,22,26,30-nonaene
- phytoene, (all-E)-
- 7,7,8,8,11,11,12,12-octahydro-psi,psi-carotene
- (E/Z)-Phytoene
- Phytoene, All-trans-
- all-trans-7,7',8,8',11,11',12,12'-octahydro-Lycopene
- 7,7',8,8',11,11',12,12'-octahydro-psi,psi-caro
- 7,8,11,12,7',8',11',12'-octahydro-psi,psi-carotene
- y,y-Carotene, 7,7',8,8',11,11',12,12'-octahydro-
- 7,7',8,8',11,11',12,12'-Octahydro-psi,psi-carotene #
- Lycopene, 7,7',8,8',11,11',12,12'-octahydro-, all-trans-
- 2,6,10,14,16,18,22,26,30-Dotriacontanonaene, 2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-octamethyl- lycopene, 7,7',8,8',11,11',12,12'-octahydro-, all-trans-
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
No measured properties are recorded for this substance yet. Ask suppliers for a technical data sheet.
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 544.95 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 544.5008 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | 13.83calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 0 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 0calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 0calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 20calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 40calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 0.55calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 0calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Fails (2 violations)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Safety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
No GHS hazard classification is recorded for this substance yet. That does not mean it is harmless.
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Phytoene suppliers
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Post one free request and suppliers who make or trade Phytoene can send you quotes. Your contact details stay private until you accept a quote.
Phytoene price
Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers
Suppliers quote this chemical on request. Send one free request and compare quotes side by side.
Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
Industries and functions
Cosmetic ingredient, INCI name PHYTOENE(hair conditioning, light stabilizer, uv filter, skin conditioning - occlusive)
Roles
- eukaryotic metabolite
- metabolite
- plant metabolite
Cosmetic functions
- Hair conditioning
- Light stabilizer
- Skin conditioning - occlusive
- UV filter
Pharmacology
Phytoene is a 40 carbon dietary fatty acid produced by the conversion of two molecules of geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate by the enzyme phytoene synthase that is an intermediate in carotenoid biosynthesis in plants with potential to absorb ultraviolet radiation (UV), and potential antioxidant, chemopreventive, and anti-inflammatory activities in skin. Following ingestion and digestion, phytoene may accumulate in the epidermis where it may prevent UV-mediated sun damage and carcinogenesis. In addition, phytofluene may prevent carcinogenesis by protecting cells against DNA damage through its free radical scavenger effects.
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
Health and food
- EU cosmetic ingredient inventory
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Phytoene is traded under.
Unsaturated, other
- United States43.9%
- South Africa15.3%
- Qatar * partner reported9.0%
- Singapore10.9%
- United States10.1%
- South Korea8.7%
* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.
The HS code shown for Phytoene is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Phytoene, based on the data on this page
What is Phytoene?
What is the CAS number of Phytoene?
What is the molecular formula and weight of Phytoene?
What is Phytoene used for?
Is Phytoene hazardous?
What is the HS code of Phytoene?
Where can I buy Phytoene?
What is the price of Phytoene?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Phytoene
- Article, FormulationHow to choose a cosmetic emulsifierA structured way to choose an emulsifier for creams and lotions: emulsion type, HLB and its limits, emulsifier families, formula fit, stability testing and what to ask suppliers.Read
- Article, SourcingHow to write an RFQ that gets fast and accurate quotesWhat suppliers need to quote quickly and comparably: exact product identity, quantity and packing, delivery terms, documents, samples and payment, with a ready to use template.Read
- Guide, Trade and logisticsHS codes for chemicals and why they matterHow the Harmonized System classifies chemicals, the chapters that matter, the rules for chemically defined compounds and mixtures, and practical steps to find the right code.Read
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