CompoundList

Amaranthin

Also known as betanidin 5-O-sophorobiuronic acid, Amarantin, Amaranthin betacyanin

CAS 15167-84-7Formula C30H34N2O19Molar mass 726.60 g/mol
Amaranthin chemical structure, C30H34N2O19, CAS 15167-84-7
2D chemical structure

Key facts

What buyers check first

CAS number
15167-84-7
Formula
C30H34N2O19
Molar mass
726.60 g/mol
HS code
293890
Category
Glycosides and other natural products

What is Amaranthin?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

Amaranthin is a disaccharide derivative that is betanidin in which a beta-D-glucuronosyl-(12)-beta-D-glucosyl moiety is attached at position 5. It has a role as a biological pigment and a plant metabolite. It is a member of indoles, a tetrahydropyridine, a disaccharide derivative and an olefinic compound. It is functionally related to a betanidin.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
(2S)-5-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6S)-6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1-[(2E)-2-[(2S)-2,6-dicarboxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyridin-4-ylidene]ethylidene]-6-hydroxy-2,3-dihydroindol-1-ium-2-carboxylate
CAS number
15167-84-7 CAS number cross-checked
Molecular formula
C30H34N2O19
InChIKey
ATSKDYKYMQVTGH-POBNKHOBSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C30H34N2O19/c33-8-17-18(35)20(37)24(51-29-22(39)19(36)21(38)23(50-29)28(46)47)30(49-17)48-16-6-10-5-14(27(44)45)32(13(10)7-15(16)34)2-1-9-3-11(25(40)41)31-12(4-9)26(42)43/h1-3,6-7,12,14,17-24,29-30,33,35-39H,4-5,8H2,(H5,34,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47)/t12-,14-,17+,18+,19-,20-,21-,22+,23-,24+,29-,30+/m0/s1
Canonical SMILES
O=C(O)C1=CC(=CC=[N+]2c3cc(O)c(OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4OC4OC(C(=O)O)C(O)C(O)C4O)cc3CC2C(=O)[O-])CC(C(=O)O)N1
Isomeric SMILES
C\1[C@H](NC(=C/C1=C/C=[N+]2[C@@H](CC3=CC(=C(C=C32)O)O[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O4)CO)O)O)O[C@H]5[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O5)C(=O)O)O)O)O)C(=O)[O-])C(=O)O)C(=O)O

Synonyms

  • betanidin 5-O-sophorobiuronic acid
  • Amarantin
  • Amaranthin betacyanin
  • betanidin 5-O-beta-[1''->2']-glucuronosyl-beta-glucoside

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

No measured properties are recorded for this substance yet. Ask suppliers for a technical data sheet.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
726.60 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
726.1756 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
-5.78calc.
Topological polar surface area
345.6 ร…ยฒcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
11calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
17calc.
Rotatable bonds
10calc.
Heavy atoms
51calc.
Rings
5calc.
Aromatic rings
1calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
0.5calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
12calc.
Lipinski rule of five
Fails (3 violations)calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Murcko scaffold

The ring system that remains when every side chain is removed

Murcko scaffold of this chemical, C1=CC(=CC=[N+]2CCc3cc(OC4OCCCC4OC4CCCCO4)ccc32)CCN1

C1=CC(=CC=[N+]2CCc3cc(OC4OCCCC4OC4CCCCO4)ccc32)CCN1

5 rings, 31 atoms.

2 other chemicals share this scaffold

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

No GHS hazard classification is recorded for this substance yet. That does not mean it is harmless.

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Amaranthin suppliers

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Amaranthin price

Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers

No published prices right now

Suppliers quote this chemical on request. Send one free request and compare quotes side by side.

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

Roles

  • biological pigment
  • biophysical role
  • eukaryotic metabolite
  • metabolite
  • plant metabolite

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

No regulatory list memberships are recorded for this substance yet. Always check the rules of the importing and exporting country before trade.

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code Amaranthin is traded under.

HS 2938.90Indicative HS code

Natural or reproduced by synthesis, other than rutoside (rutin) and its derivatives

World exports in 2024
$1.4B
โˆ’8.3% vs 2023, imports $1.35B
2019 to 2024
Top exporters
  1. China49.2%
  2. France * partner reported8.9%
  3. Malaysia6.1%
Top importers
  1. United States22.3%
  2. India * partner reported7.8%
  3. Brazil5.5%

* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.

Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for Amaranthin is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Amaranthin, based on the data on this page

What is Amaranthin?

Amaranthin is a disaccharide derivative that is betanidin in which a beta-D-glucuronosyl-(12)-beta-D-glucosyl moiety is attached at position 5. It has a role as a biological pigment and a plant metabolite. It is a member of indoles, a tetrahydropyridine, a disaccharide derivative and an olefinic compound.

What is the CAS number of Amaranthin?

The CAS registry number of Amaranthin is 15167-84-7.

What is the molecular formula and weight of Amaranthin?

The molecular formula of Amaranthin is C30H34N2O19 and its molar mass is 726.60 g/mol.

What is Amaranthin used for?

Known uses and roles of Amaranthin include biological pigment, biophysical role, eukaryotic metabolite, metabolite and plant metabolite.

Is Amaranthin hazardous?

No GHS hazard classification for Amaranthin is recorded on CompoundList yet. That does not prove it is safe. Always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of Amaranthin?

Amaranthin is usually classified under HS code 293890 (Glycosides, natural or reproduced by synthesis, and their salts, ethers, esters andโ€ฆ). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy Amaranthin?

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What is the price of Amaranthin?

Suppliers quote Amaranthin on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

Guides for buyers

Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Amaranthin

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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