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Methyl decanoate

Also known as Methyl caprate, Decanoic acid, methyl ester, Capric acid methyl ester

Methyl decanoate chemical structure, C11H22O2, CAS 110-42-9
2D chemical structure

Key facts

What buyers check first

Physical form
Liquid
Melting point
-18 ยฐC
Boiling point
224 ยฐC
Density
0.8730 @ 20 ยฐC/4 ยฐC
Solubility
Insol in water, very sol in ethyl alc, ether, slightly sol in chloroform, carbon tetrachโ€ฆ
HS code
291590
Category
Plant growth regulators
Illustrative photo, a closed 1000 litre IBC tote in a warehouse
Typical packagingIllustrative packaging image, not the actual product

What is Methyl decanoate?

Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms

Methyl decanoate is a fatty acid methyl ester and a decanoate ester.

Identifiers

Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy

IUPAC name
methyl decanoate
CAS number
110-42-9 CAS number cross-checked
EC number
203-766-6
Molecular formula
C11H22O2
UNII
U9L2W51J0B
MDL number
MFCD00009580
InChIKey
YRHYCMZPEVDGFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
InChI=1S/C11H22O2/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11(12)13-2/h3-10H2,1-2H3
SMILES (canonical and isomeric)
CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC

Synonyms

  • Methyl caprate
  • Decanoic acid, methyl ester
  • Capric acid methyl ester
  • Methyl caprinate
  • Methyl-n-caprate
  • Uniphat A30
  • Metholene 2095
  • Methyl decanoate (natural)
  • formyl decanoate
  • n-Capric acid methyl ester
  • Decanoic acid,methyl ester
  • C10 FAME
  • WE(1:0/10:0)
  • 4-02-00-01044 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
  • Methyl caprate (usp-rs)
  • Methylncaprate
  • Methyl ncaprate
  • Methyl ndecanoate
  • Methyl n-caprate
  • Methyl n-decanoate
  • Decanoic acid methyl ester
  • Methyldecanoate
  • decanoic acid-methyl ester
  • Methyl Decanoate(Methyl Caprate)
  • Capric acid methyl
Show all 33 synonyms
  • Methyl caprate, Decanoic acid methyl ester, Methyl decanoate
  • Decansuremethylester
  • capric acid, methyl
  • Methyl decanoate, 99%
  • Sodium Caprylate EP Impurity H
  • Capric acid methyl ester (NIST)
  • Methyl decanoate, >=99%, FG
  • Methyl decanoate, analytical standard

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure

Physical and chemical properties

Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade

Physical form
Liquidexp.
Melting point
-18 ยฐCexp.
Boiling point
224 ยฐCexp.
Density
0.8730 @ 20 ยฐC/4 ยฐCexp.
Solubility
Insol in water, very sol in ethyl alc, ether, slightly sol in chloroform, carbon tetrachlorideexp.
Vapour pressure
0.037 mm Hg @ 25 ยฐCexp.

Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.

Computed descriptors

Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation

Molecular weight
186.30 g/molcalc.
Exact mass
186.162 Dacalc.
LogP (octanol/water)
3.3calc.
Topological polar surface area
26.3 ร…ยฒcalc.
Hydrogen bond donors
0calc.
Hydrogen bond acceptors
2calc.
Rotatable bonds
8calc.
Heavy atoms
13calc.
Rings
0calc.
Aromatic rings
0calc.
Fraction sp3 carbons
0.91calc.
Formal charge
0calc.
Stereocentres
0calc.
Lipinski rule of five
Passes (0 violations)calc.

Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.

Safety and hazards

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet

GHS classification
Hazard pictograms
GHS09: Hazardous to the environment
Hazardous to the environment

Hazard statements

  • H411Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
Precautionary statements (3)
  • P273Avoid release to the environment.
  • P391Collect spillage.
  • P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.

GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.

Full safety data and first aid

Methyl decanoate suppliers

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Methyl decanoate price

Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers

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Uses and applications

What the substance is used for, by industry and function

As wine bouquet, cognac essence, insect attractant, both in and as stabilizer of pesticide formulations.

Plant growth regulator.

Int for caproic acid, detergents, emulsifiers, wetting agents, stabilizers, resins, lubricants, plasticizers, flavoring.

Chemical intermediate-eg, for alkanolamides, fatty alcohols & acids.

Industrial uses: Intermediate.

Functional uses

  • Flavouring and nutrient
  • Fragrance

How it is made

Esterification of capric acid with methanol or alcoholysis of coconut oil, purified by fractional vacuum distillation.

Reaction of triglycerides, eg, coconut or palm kernel oil, with methanol followed by fractional distillation, reaction of capric acid with methanol

Regulatory status

Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance

United States

  • TSCA inventory (USA)
    Status: Active in US commerce

HS code and trade data

Customs classification and reported world trade statistics

Global trade

World import and export statistics for the HS code Methyl decanoate is traded under.

HS 2915.90Indicative HS code

Saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids, anhydrides, halides, peroxides, peroxyacids and halogenatedโ€ฆ

World exports in 2024
$3.42B
+5.6% vs 2023, imports $3.55B
2019 to 2024
Top exporters
  1. Indonesia15.9%
  2. Germany13.0%
  3. Malaysia12.4%
Top importers
  1. China14.4%
  2. Netherlands11.7%
  3. United States11.5%
Reported customs values in USD, not prices.Full trade data

The HS code shown for Methyl decanoate is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about Methyl decanoate, based on the data on this page

What is Methyl decanoate?

Methyl decanoate is a fatty acid methyl ester and a decanoate ester.

What is the CAS number of Methyl decanoate?

The CAS registry number of Methyl decanoate is 110-42-9.

What is the molecular formula and weight of Methyl decanoate?

The molecular formula of Methyl decanoate is C11H22O2 and its molar mass is 186.30 g/mol.

What is Methyl decanoate used for?

As wine bouquet, cognac essence, insect attractant, both in and as stabilizer of pesticide formulations. Plant growth regulator. Int for caproic acid, detergents, emulsifiers, wetting agents, stabilizers, resins, lubricants, plasticizers, flavoring. Chemical intermediate-eg, for alkanolamides, fatty alcohols & acids.

Is Methyl decanoate hazardous?

Methyl decanoate has a GHS hazard classification. Main hazards: toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects. This summary is not an SDS, always read the supplier safety data sheet.

What is the HS code of Methyl decanoate?

Methyl decanoate is usually classified under HS code 291590 (Saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids and their anhydrides, halides, peroxides andโ€ฆ). This is indicative, confirm it with your customs broker before shipping.

Where can I buy Methyl decanoate?

CompoundList lists 12 suppliers of Methyl decanoate in China, United States, India, Germany and 2 more. Send one free request to get and compare quotes. Your contact details stay private until you accept a quote.

Where can I buy Methyl decanoate in India?

2 suppliers in India list Methyl decanoate on CompoundList. Filter the suppliers list by country and send a request to compare prices, grades and delivery times.

What is the price of Methyl decanoate?

Suppliers quote Methyl decanoate on request because prices depend on grade, purity, quantity and destination. A free request on CompoundList gets you several quotes to compare.

Guides for buyers

Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Methyl decanoate

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Data last updated 7 Oct 2026. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Report an error on this page
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