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Solvents and alcohols

Dichloromethane vs chloroform

Dichloromethane (CH2Cl2, CAS 75-09-2) and chloroform (CHCl3, CAS 67-66-3) are both listed under refrigerants and blowing agents.

Dichloromethane has a molar mass of 84.93 g/mol, chloroform 119.38 g/mol.

Measured boiling points are 39.8 °C for dichloromethane and 61.1 °C for chloroform.

Dichloromethane carries the GHS signal word Warning, chloroform Danger.

On CompoundList, 642 suppliers list dichloromethane and 280 suppliers list chloroform.

Data last updated 7 October 2026

Dichloromethane and chloroform compared side by side
Dichloromethane chemical structure, CH2Cl2, CAS 75-09-2
Dichloromethane
Chloroform chemical structure, CHCl3, CAS 67-66-3
Chloroform
Identity
Name in our databaseDichloromethaneChloroform
CAS number75-09-267-66-3
Molecular formulaCH2Cl2CHCl3
Molar mass84.93 g/mol119.38 g/mol
IUPAC namedichloromethanechloroform
EC number200-838-9200-663-8
Physical properties
AppearanceColorless liquid [Note: A gas above 104 degrees F]Highly refractive, nonflammable, heavy, very volatile liquid
Melting point-95 °C-63.5 °C
Boiling point39.8 °C61.1 °C
DensityRelative density (water = 1): 1.3 (20 °C)1.4788 g/cm³ at 25 °C
Flash pointNot recordedNone
SolubilityIn water, 13,200 mg/L at 25 °CIn water, 7.95 × 10⁺³ mg/L at 25 °C
LogP (octanol/water)Computed from the structure1.421.99
Safety (GHS)
Signal wordWarningDanger
Pictograms
GHS08: Serious health hazard
GHS06: Acute toxicity (severe)
GHS08: Serious health hazard
Hazard statements
  • H351 Suspected of causing cancer.
  • H302 Harmful if swallowed.
  • H315 Causes skin irritation.
  • H319 Causes serious eye irritation.
  • H331 Toxic if inhaled.
  • H351 Suspected of causing cancer.
  • and 2 more
UN numberUN 1593UN 1888
Uses and classification
Uses and functions
  • Aetiopathogenetic role
  • Aprotic solvent
  • Carcinogenic agent
  • Polar aprotic solvent
  • Polar solvent
  • Refrigerant
  • CNS agents
  • Aetiopathogenetic role
  • Anaesthetic
  • Carcinogenic agent
  • Central nervous system drug
  • General anaesthetic
CategoryOilfield, mining and construction chemicals › Refrigerants and blowing agentsOilfield, mining and construction chemicals › Refrigerants and blowing agents
HS code290312Dichloromethane (methylene chloride)290313Chloroform (trichloromethane)
Market on CompoundList
Suppliers642 suppliers280 suppliers
Supplier countries64 countries, most in India, China, United States34 countries, most in India, United States, China
Price rangeOnly prices set by suppliers who manage their own profilePrice on requestPrice on request

Measured and computed values as shown on each chemical page, plus live listings on CompoundList. Details may have changed, please confirm them with the supplier. Safety data is a summary, not an SDS.

More comparisons

Other common chemical pairs, compared the same way.