(-)-Menthol
Also known as l-Menthol, Levomenthol, l-(-)-Menthol
Key facts
What buyers check first
- Appearance
- Crystals or granules
- Melting point
- 41 to 43
- Boiling point
- 212 °C
- Density
- 0.890
- Flash point
- 91.1 °C
- HS code
- 290611
- Category
- Alcohols and polyols

What is (-)-Menthol?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
(-)-menthol is a p-menthan-3-ol which has (1R,2S,5R)-stereochemistry. It is the most common naturally occurring enantiomer. It has a role as an antitussive, an antispasmodic drug and an antipruritic drug. It is an enantiomer of a (+)-menthol.
(-)-Menthol is an organic compound used as flavouring and analgesic.
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- (1R,2S,5R)-5-methyl-2-propan-2-ylcyclohexan-1-ol
- CAS number
- 2216-51-5 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 114376-98-6, 1490-04-6, 89-78-1, 98167-53-4
- EC numbers
- 201-939-0, 218-690-9, 239-388-3, 810-475-3
- Molecular formula
- C10H20O
- UNII
- BZ1R15MTK7, YS08XHA860
- MDL number
- MFCD00062979
- InChIKey
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C10H20O/c1-7(2)9-5-4-8(3)6-10(9)11/h7-11H,4-6H2,1-3H3/t8-,9+,10-/m1/s1
- Canonical SMILES
- CC1CCC(C(C)C)C(O)C1
- Isomeric SMILES
- C[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@@H](C1)O)C(C)C
Synonyms
- l-Menthol
- Levomenthol
- l-(-)-Menthol
- (-)-Menthyl alcohol
- Levomentholum
- U.S.P. Menthol
- (1R)-(-)-Menthol
- (-)-(1R,3R,4S)-Menthol
- D-(-)-Menthol
- (-)-trans-p-Menthan-cis-ol
- levomentol
- (1R,2S,5R)-5-methyl-2-(propan-2-yl)cyclohexan-1-ol
- Menthol, (1R,3R,4S)-(-)-
- (1R,3R,4S)-(-)-Menthol
- (1R-(1-alpha,2-beta,5-alpha))-5-Methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexanol
- (1R,2S,5R)-5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexanol
- (1alpha,2beta,5alpha)-5-methyl-2(1-methylethyl)cyclohexanol
- levomentolo
- Auvon 4% Menthol Pain Relief Gel
- Freegells Cough Drops Menthol 30ct
- Freegells Cough Drops Menthol 80ct
- Cough Drops Freegells Strawberry 30ct
- Cough Drops Dollar General Cherry 30ct
- Freegells Cough Drops Honey Lemon 30ct
- Cough Drops Dollar General Menthol 30ct
Show all 38 synonymsShow fewer synonyms
- Cough Drops Dollar General Menthol 80ct
- Cough Drops Dollar General Cherry 200ct
- Freegells Cough Drops Honey Lemon 200ct
- Menthol Drops Dollar General Severe 45ct
- Cough Drops Dollar General Menthol 160ct
- Freegells Cough Drops Menthol Cherry 30ct
- Freegells Cough Drops Menthol Cherry 80ct
- Cough Drops Dollar General Strawberry 30ct
- Cough Drops Dollar General Honey Lemon 30ct
- Cough Drops Dollar General Honey Lemon 200ct
- Menthol Drops Dollar General Severe Honey Lemon 45ct
- (1R,2S,5R)-2-Isopropyl-5-methylcyclohexanol
- Menthacamphor
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Appearance | Crystals or granulesexp.Measured value |
|---|---|
| Odour | Peppermint odorexp.Measured value |
| Taste | Peppermint tasteexp.Measured value |
| Melting point | 41 to 43exp.Measured value |
| Boiling point | 212 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Density | 0.890exp.Measured value |
| Flash point | 91.1 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Solubility | In water, 456 mg/l @ 25 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Vapour pressure | 1 mmHg at 133 °F approximatelyexp.Measured value |
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 156.27 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 156.1514 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | 2.44calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 20.23 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 1calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 1calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 1calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 11calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 1calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 1calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 3calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Passes (0 violations)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Murcko scaffold
The ring system that remains when every side chain is removed
Safety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H315Causes skin irritation.
- H319Causes serious eye irritation.
Precautionary statements (9)
- P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
- P264 + P265Wash skin thoroughly after handling. Do not touch eyes.
- P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
- P302 + P352If on skin: Wash with plenty of water.
- P305 + P351 + P338If in eyes: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- P321Specific treatment (see supplemental first aid instructions on the label).
- P332 + P317If skin irritation occurs: Get medical help.
- P337 + P317If eye irritation persists: Get medical help.
- P362 + P364Take off contaminated clothing. And wash it before reuse.
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Full safety data and first aid(-)-Menthol suppliers
Sponsored listings first, then the documented ranking: membership, verification, replies, completeness, freshness and ratings
- India, Barabanki ManufacturerUnclaimed profile(-)-MentholGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Germany, HamburgUnclaimed profile(-)-MentholGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Japan, Kobe ManufacturerUnclaimed profileL-MentholGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Japan, Ota-Ku ManufacturerUnclaimed profileL -MentholGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Spain, Madrid ManufacturerUnclaimed profile(-)-MentholGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- United Kingdom, AltonUnclaimed profile(-)-MentholGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Belgium, AartselaarUnclaimed profile(-)-MentholGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- Price on request
- Poland, WołówUnclaimed profile(-)-MentholGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
- India, New DelhiUnclaimed profileL-MentholGrade, purity and minimum order on requestPrice on request
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Where suppliers are based
169 suppliers in 27 countries
- China53
- United States35
- India26
- Germany9
- Japan7
- United Kingdom6
- and 21 more countries
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(-)-Menthol price
Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers
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Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
Medication: topical antipruritic, medication (Vet): has been used as a mild local anesthetic, antiseptic & internally as a carminative & gastric sedative (Menthol).
In chewing gum, chest rubs (menthol).
As an ingredient in preparations for the nose & throat, in ointments to relieve local irritations or for counterirritant purposes, in throat lozenges, antipruritic (menthol).
Industrial uses: Flavoring and nutrient, Odor agents, Fragrance, Fixing agent (mordant).
Consumer uses: Fragrance, Odor agents, Flavoring and nutrient.
Industries and functions
Roles
- antipruritic drug
- antispasmodic drug
- antitussive
- dermatologic drug
- muscle relaxant
- neuromuscular agent
- pharmaceutical
Functional uses
- Fragrance
Pharmacology
Levomenthol is a levo isomer of menthol, an organic compound made synthetically or obtained from peppermint or mint oils with flavoring and local anesthetic properties. When added to pharmaceuticals and foods, menthol functions as a fortifier for peppermint flavors. It also has a counterirritant effect on skin and mucous membranes, thereby producing a local analgesic or anesthetic effect.
How it is made
Obtained from peppermint oil or other mint oils, or prepared synthetically by hydrogenation of thymol. (Menthol)
A synthetic process for menthol involves the hydrogenation of thymol or 3-hydroxy-p-cymene which can be obtained from essential oils are produced synthetically from p-cymene (isopropypltoluene) or meta-cresol
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
Health and food
- EU Cosmetics Regulation Annex III, restricted in cosmeticsName: Menthol, Ref no: 338, Annex ref: III/338
United States
- TSCA inventory (USA)Status: Active in US commerce
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code (-)-Menthol is traded under.
Menthol
- India * partner reported21.3%
- China17.9%
- United States10.9%
* Partner reported figures, a lower bound.
The HS code shown for (-)-Menthol is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about (-)-Menthol, based on the data on this page
What is (-)-Menthol?
What is the CAS number of (-)-Menthol?
What is the molecular formula and weight of (-)-Menthol?
What is (-)-Menthol used for?
Is (-)-Menthol hazardous?
What is the HS code of (-)-Menthol?
Where can I buy (-)-Menthol?
Where can I buy (-)-Menthol in India?
What is the price of (-)-Menthol?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle (-)-Menthol
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, SafetyGHS pictograms, signal words and hazard statements explainedA practical guide to the nine GHS pictograms, the signal words Danger and Warning, H and P statements, and how to read a chemical label in seconds.Read
- Article, SourcingHow to write an RFQ that gets fast and accurate quotesWhat suppliers need to quote quickly and comparably: exact product identity, quantity and packing, delivery terms, documents, samples and payment, with a ready to use template.Read
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