Triamcinolone
Also known as Fluoxyprednisolone, Kenacort, Rodinolone
Key facts
What buyers check first
- Appearance
- Crystals
- Melting point
- 269 to 271
- Solubility
- FINE, WHITE OR SLIGHTLY OFF-WHITE CRYSTALS. SLIGHT, BITTER TASTE, SLIGHT ODOR, PRACTICAL…
- HS code
- 293722
- Category
- Hormones and steroids

What is Triamcinolone?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
Triamcinolone is a C21-steroid hormone that is 1,4-pregnadiene-3,20-dione carrying four hydroxy substituents at positions 11beta, 16alpha, 17alpha and 21 as well as a fluoro substituent at position 9. Used in the form of its 16,17-acetonide to treat various skin infections. It has a role as an anti-inflammatory drug and an anti-allergic agent. It is a primary alpha-hydroxy ketone, a tertiary alpha-hydroxy ketone, a 16alpha-hydroxy steroid, a glucocorticoid, a 17alpha-hydroxy steroid, a 21-hydroxy steroid, an 11beta-hydroxy steroid, a 20-oxo steroid, a 3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid, a fluorinated steroid and a C21-steroid hormone. It derives from a hydride of a pregnane.
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- (8S,9R,10S,11S,13S,14S,16R,17S)-9-fluoro-11,16,17-trihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-6,7,8,11,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
- CAS number
- 124-94-7 CAS number cross-checkedOther or deprecated CAS: 51855-44-8
- EC number
- 204-718-7
- Molecular formula
- C21H27FO6
- UNII
- 1ZK20VI6TY
- MDL number
- MFCD00010477
- InChIKey
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C21H27FO6/c1-18-6-5-12(24)7-11(18)3-4-13-14-8-15(25)21(28,17(27)10-23)19(14,2)9-16(26)20(13,18)22/h5-7,13-16,23,25-26,28H,3-4,8-10H2,1-2H3/t13-,14-,15+,16-,18-,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1
- Canonical SMILES
- CC12C=CC(=O)C=C1CCC1C3CC(O)C(O)(C(=O)CO)C3(C)CC(O)C12F
- Isomeric SMILES
- C[C@]12C[C@@H]([C@]3([C@H]([C@@H]1C[C@H]([C@@]2(C(=O)CO)O)O)CCC4=CC(=O)C=C[C@@]43C)F)O
Synonyms
- Fluoxyprednisolone
- Kenacort
- Rodinolone
- Volon
- Triamcinolon
- Delphicort
- Ledercort
- Tricortale
- Celeste
- Omcilon
- Triamcinolona
- Triamcinolonum
- Fluoxiprednisolone
- Tiamcinolonum
- CL 19823
- 9alpha-Fluoro-16alpha-hydroxyprednisolone
- (8S,9R,10S,11S,13S,14S,16R,17S)-9-fluoro-11,16,17-trihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-6,7,8,11,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
- 9-Fluoro-11beta,16alpha,17,21-tetrahydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
- Pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, 9-fluoro-11,16,17,21-tetrahydroxy-, (11beta,16alpha)
- 11beta,16alpha,17alpha,21-Tetrahydroxy-9alpha-fluoro-1,4-pregnadiene-3,20-dione
- 9alpha-Fluoro-11beta,16alpha,17,21-tetrahydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
- Pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, 9-fluoro-11beta,16alpha,17,21-tetrahydroxy-
- 9alpha-Fluoro-11beta,16alpha,17alpha,21-tetrahydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
- Pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, 9-fluoro-11,16,17,21-tetrahydroxy-, (11beta,16alpha)-
- (11beta,16alpha)-9-Fluoro-11,16,17,21-tetrahydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
Show all 36 synonymsShow fewer synonyms
- (1R,2S,10S,11S,13R,14S,15S,17S)-1-fluoro-13,14,17-trihydroxy-14-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo(8.7.0.0^(2,7).0^(11,15))heptadeca-3,6-dien-5-one
- (1R,2S,10S,11S,13R,14S,15S,17S)-1-fluoro-13,14,17-trihydroxy-14-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadeca-3,6-dien-5-one
- (8S,9R,10S,11S,13S,14S,16R,17S)-9-fluoro-11,16,17-trihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-6,7,8,11,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta(a)phenanthren-3-one
- (1R,2S,10S,11S,13R,14S,15S,17S)-1-fluoro-13,14,17-trihydroxy-14-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo(8.7.0.02,7.011,15)heptadeca-3,6-dien-5-one
- Aristocort
- Triamcet
- Triam-Tablinen
- Cinolone-T
- SK-Triamcinolone
- Triamcinlon
- Triamcinalone
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Appearance | Crystalsexp.Measured value |
|---|---|
| Melting point | 269 to 271exp.Measured value |
| Solubility | FINE, WHITE OR SLIGHTLY OFF-WHITE CRYSTALS. SLIGHT, BITTER TASTE, SLIGHT ODOR, PRACTICALLY INSOL IN WATER. SOL IN CHLOROFORM, SLIGHTLY SOL IN ETHER, SPARINGLY SOL IN ALC & METHANOL.exp.Measured value |
| Vapour pressure | 7.20 × 10⁻¹⁵ mm Hg at 25 °Cexp.Measured value |
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 394.44 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 394.1792 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | 0.62calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 115.1 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 4calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 6calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 2calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 28calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 4calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 0calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 0.71calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 8calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Passes (0 violations)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Murcko scaffold
The ring system that remains when every side chain is removed
Safety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H351Suspected of causing cancer.
- H361Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child.
Precautionary statements (5)
- P203Obtain, read and follow all safety instructions before use.
- P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
- P318If exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
- P405Store locked up.
- P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Full safety data and first aidTriamcinolone suppliers
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Where suppliers are based
80 suppliers in 19 countries
- China21
- United States21
- India11
- United Kingdom4
- Germany3
- Italy3
- and 13 more countries
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Triamcinolone price
Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers
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Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
Glucocorticoid used for systemic or local anti-inflammatory activity.
Treatment of inflammation and related disorders in dogs and cats, and management and treatment of acute arthritis and allergic and dermatologic disorders in dogs and cats. Treatment of inflammation and related disorders in horses. (Acetonide, Vetalog Parenteral Veterinary).
Topically: Use either ointment in cats for anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, antifungal, and antibacterial treatment of superficial bacterial infections, and for dermatologic disorders characterized by inflammation and dry or exudative dermatitis, particularly associated with bacterial or candidal (Candida albicans) infections. (Acetonide, Panolog Ointment).
The drug is recommended ... for topical treatment of summer eczema. (Acetonide, Vetalog Cream).
Use classes: Pharmaceuticals.
Industries and functions
Pharmacological actions
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Glucocorticoids
Roles
- analgesic
- anti-allergic agent
- anti-inflammatory agent
- anti-inflammatory drug
- antineoplastic agent
- antipsoriatic
- dermatologic drug
- nasal decongestant
- ophthalmology drug
- pharmaceutical
Pharmacology
Triamcinolone is a Corticosteroid. The mechanism of action of triamcinolone is as a Corticosteroid Hormone Receptor Agonist.
How it is made
Bernstein et al, Allen et al, US 2789118, US 3021347 (1957, 1962, both to American Cyanamid).
Triamcinolone is prepared commercially via a method developed by Bernstein and coworkers. By starting with cortisol 21-acetate, reaction with ethylene glycol gives the 3,20-bisethylene ketal. The 11b- and 17a-hydroxyl groups of this compound are then dehydrated with thionyl chloride in pyridine, followed by alkaline saponification of the 21-acetate group, acid deketalization of the cyclic acetal groups at positions 3 and 20, and reacetylation of the 21-hydroxyl group ...
Read more
Selective hydroxylation of the double bond at position 16 with osmium tetroxide in pyridine - benzene ... The 9,11-double bond of this compound is converted to a 9a-fluoro-11b-hydroxyl group ... Triamcinolone is obtained after alkaline saponification of the 21-acetate group and microbiological introduction of the D1 double bond with Corynebacterium simplex.
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
Health and food
- Active ingredient in FDA approved drug labels
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Triamcinolone is traded under.
Halogenated derivatives of corticosteroidal hormones
- United Kingdom69.1%
- Italy7.8%
- Singapore5.6%
- United States64.5%
- Spain5.1%
- United Kingdom3.7%
The HS code shown for Triamcinolone is indicative (it was assigned by structure rules). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Triamcinolone, based on the data on this page
What is Triamcinolone?
What is the CAS number of Triamcinolone?
What is the molecular formula and weight of Triamcinolone?
What is Triamcinolone used for?
Is Triamcinolone hazardous?
What is the HS code of Triamcinolone?
Where can I buy Triamcinolone?
Where can I buy Triamcinolone in India?
What is the price of Triamcinolone?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Triamcinolone
- Article, QualityPharma grades explained: IP vs BP vs USP vs EPWhat the Indian, British, US and European pharmacopoeias are, how their monographs differ, what multi grade claims mean and why a grade alone does not make a product fit for medicines.Read
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, SafetyGHS pictograms, signal words and hazard statements explainedA practical guide to the nine GHS pictograms, the signal words Danger and Warning, H and P statements, and how to read a chemical label in seconds.Read
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