Oxycodone
Also known as Dihydrone, Dihydrohydroxycodeinone, Dihydroxycodeinone
Key facts
What buyers check first
- Appearance
- Rods from ethanol
- Melting point
- 219 °C
- Solubility
- Insoluble in water
- HS code
- 293911
- Category
- Analgesics and anti-inflammatories
What is Oxycodone?
Plain description, key identifiers and synonyms
Oxycodone is a semisynthetic opioid of formula C18H21NO4 that is derived from thebaine. It is a moderately potent opioid analgesic, generally used for relief of moderate to severe pain. It has a role as an opioid analgesic, an antitussive and a mu-opioid receptor agonist. It is an organic heteropentacyclic compound and a semisynthetic derivative. It is functionally related to a thebaine. It is a conjugate base of an oxycodone(1+). It derives from a hydride of a morphinan.
Oxycodone is an analgesic alkaloid (opioid).
Identifiers
Registry numbers, names and line notations, tap to copy
- IUPAC name
- (4R,4aS,7aR,12bS)-4a-hydroxy-9-methoxy-3-methyl-2,4,5,6,7a,13-hexahydro-1H-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinolin-7-one
- CAS number
- 76-42-6 CAS number cross-checked
- EC number
- 200-960-2
- Molecular formula
- C18H21NO4
- UNII
- CD35PMG570
- InChIKey
- BRUQQQPBMZOVGD-XFKAJCMBSA-N
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C18H21NO4/c1-19-8-7-17-14-10-3-4-12(22-2)15(14)23-16(17)11(20)5-6-18(17,21)13(19)9-10/h3-4,13,16,21H,5-9H2,1-2H3/t13-,16+,17+,18-/m1/s1
- Canonical SMILES
- COc1ccc2c3c1OC1C(=O)CCC4(O)C(C2)N(C)CCC314
- Isomeric SMILES
- CN1CC[C@]23[C@@H]4C(=O)CC[C@]2([C@H]1CC5=C3C(=C(C=C5)OC)O4)O
Synonyms
- Dihydrone
- Dihydrohydroxycodeinone
- Dihydroxycodeinone
- Diphydrone
- Oxicodona
- Endone
- Oxanest
- (-)-14-Hydroxydihydrocodeinone
- Dihydro-14-hydroxycodeinone
- Oxycodonum
- Xtampza
- Remoxy
- 14-Hydroxydihydrocodeinone
- OxyIR
- Endine (Australia)
- Xtampza ER
- Eubine [France]
- Supendol [Canada]
- (-)-Oxycodone
- Codeinone, dihydrohydroxy-
- Pavinal
- Oxycodone cii
- 4,5alpha-Epoxy-14-hydroxy-3-methoxy-17-methylmorphinan-6-one
- Codeinone, dihydro-14-hydroxy-
- oxymorphone 3-methyl ether
Show all 39 synonymsShow fewer synonyms
- Pancodone retard (United Kingdom)
- 4,5-Epoxy-14-hydroxy-3-methoxy-17-methylmorphinan-6-one
- Pti 821
- Codeinone, 7,8-dihydro-14-hydroxy-
- Eubine (France)
- Morphinan-6-one, 4,5alpha-epoxy-14-hydroxy-3-methoxy-17-methyl-
- Morphinan-6-one, 4,5-epoxy-14-hydroxy-3-methoxy-17-methyl-, (5alpha)-
- Supendol (Canada)
- Oxycodeinon
- Oxycone
- (4R,4aS,7aR,12bS)-4a-hydroxy-9-methoxy-3-methyl-2,4,5,6,7a,13-hexahydro-1H-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinolin-7-one
- oxicodone
- Proladone
- Oxycodone SR
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values and descriptors computed from the structure
Physical and chemical properties
Measured values, check the supplier specification for your grade
| Appearance | Rods from ethanolexp.Measured value |
|---|---|
| Melting point | 219 °Cexp.Measured value |
| Solubility | Insoluble in waterexp.Measured value |
Values vary by grade. Ask suppliers for the COA or TDS of the batch you buy.
Computed descriptors
Calculated from the structure, useful for screening and formulation
| Molecular weight | 315.37 g/molcalc.Computed value |
|---|---|
| Exact mass | 315.1471 Dacalc.Computed value |
| LogP (octanol/water) | 1.05calc.Computed value |
| Topological polar surface area | 59 Ųcalc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond donors | 1calc.Computed value |
| Hydrogen bond acceptors | 5calc.Computed value |
| Rotatable bonds | 1calc.Computed value |
| Heavy atoms | 23calc.Computed value |
| Rings | 5calc.Computed value |
| Aromatic rings | 1calc.Computed value |
| Fraction sp3 carbons | 0.61calc.Computed value |
| Formal charge | 0calc.Computed value |
| Stereocentres | 4calc.Computed value |
| Lipinski rule of five | Passes (0 violations)calc.Computed value |
Calculated for screening. Confirm critical figures with the supplier.
Murcko scaffold
The ring system that remains when every side chain is removed
Safety and hazards
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet
Hazard statements
- H302Harmful if swallowed.
- H336May cause drowsiness or dizziness.
- H361dSuspected of damaging the unborn child.
- H361fdSuspected of damaging fertility. Suspected of damaging the unborn child.
- H362May cause harm to breast-fed children.
Precautionary statements (16)
- P203Obtain, read and follow all safety instructions before use.
- P260Do not breathe dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
- P261Avoid breathing dust, fume, gas, mist, vapours or spray.
- P263Avoid contact during pregnancy and while nursing.
- P264Wash skin thoroughly after handling.
- P270Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.
- P271Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
- P280Wear protective gloves, protective clothing, eye protection and face protection.
- P301 + P317If swallowed: Get medical help.
- P304 + P340If inhaled: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
- P318If exposed or concerned, get medical advice.
- P319Get medical help if you feel unwell.
- P330Rinse mouth.
- P403 + P233Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed.
- P405Store locked up.
- P501Dispose of contents and container in accordance with local regulations.
GHS classification summary, not a safety data sheet (SDS). Classifications can differ by supplier, grade and concentration. Always check the supplier's SDS.
Full safety data and first aidOxycodone suppliers
Trading restrictions apply to this substance
Oxycodone is prohibited on CompoundList. Listings, quotes and messages are disabled. This page is kept for information only.
Listing and enquiries are not allowed for this substance.
Reference: UN Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs 1961, HS 2022 subheading 2939.11 (opium alkaloids and their derivatives)
Our policy on controlled substancesOxycodone price
Indicative price range per kg from live supplier offers
Prices are not shown for prohibited substances.
Uses and applications
What the substance is used for, by industry and function
Oxycodone (DEA Code Number: 9143) is a Schedule II controlled substance.
Schedule II Controlled Substance: (A) The drug or other substance has a high potential for abuse, (B) The drug or other substance has a currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States or a currently accepted medical use with severe restrictions, and (C) Abuse of the drug or other substances may lead to severe psychological or physical dependence.
Narcotics, Analgesics, Opioid.
Use classes: Pharmaceuticals.
Industries and functions
Pharmacological actions
- Analgesics, Opioid
- Narcotics
Roles
- agonist
- analgesic
- antitussive
- mu-opioid agent
- mu-opioid receptor agonist
- neurotransmitter agent
- opioid agent
- opioid analgesic
- opioid receptor agonist
- pharmaceutical
Functional uses
- Pharmaceutical
Pharmacology
Oxycodone is an Opioid Agonist. The mechanism of action of oxycodone is as a Full Opioid Agonist.
How it is made
Thebaine is oxidized with hydrogene peroxide to 14-hydroxycodeinone, which is hydrogenated directly or via its oxime, or its bromination products to oxycodone. The reduction of 14-hydroxycodeinone can also be performed with sodium hydrosulfite. Alternatively, 14-hydroxycodeinone is prepared by oxidation of codeine.
Regulatory status
Inventories, regulations and trade controls that list this substance
Oxycodone is prohibited on CompoundList. Listings, quotes and messages are disabled. This page is kept for information only.
Listing and enquiries are not allowed for this substance.
Reference: UN Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs 1961, HS 2022 subheading 2939.11 (opium alkaloids and their derivatives)
Our policy on controlled substancesControls
- US DEA controlled substance or listed chemical
- Controlled narcotic drug
Health and food
- Active ingredient in FDA approved drug labels
HS code and trade data
Customs classification and reported world trade statistics
Global trade
World import and export statistics for the HS code Oxycodone is traded under.
Concentrates of poppy straw, buprenorphine (INN), codeine, dihydrocodeine (INN)…
- United Kingdom33.3%
- Spain21.3%
- Czech Republic8.6%
- United States30.8%
- United Kingdom13.2%
- Germany6.3%
The HS code shown for Oxycodone is indicative (it was matched by name in the HS nomenclature). Confirm the classification with your customs broker before shipping.
Frequently asked questions
Quick answers about Oxycodone, based on the data on this page
What is Oxycodone?
What is the CAS number of Oxycodone?
What is the molecular formula and weight of Oxycodone?
What is Oxycodone used for?
Is Oxycodone hazardous?
What is the HS code of Oxycodone?
Can I buy Oxycodone on CompoundList?
Guides for buyers
Practical guides that help when you source, ship or handle Oxycodone
- Article, QualityPharma grades explained: IP vs BP vs USP vs EPWhat the Indian, British, US and European pharmacopoeias are, how their monographs differ, what multi grade claims mean and why a grade alone does not make a product fit for medicines.Read
- Guide, SafetyHow to read a safety data sheet in 10 minutesA section by section method to pull the essentials out of any 16 section SDS: identity, hazards, composition, storage, PPE, properties, transport and emergency measures.Read
- Guide, SafetyGHS pictograms, signal words and hazard statements explainedA practical guide to the nine GHS pictograms, the signal words Danger and Warning, H and P statements, and how to read a chemical label in seconds.Read
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